San Juan Cotzocón | |
---|---|
Municipality an toun | |
Coordinates: 17°10′N 95°47′W / 17.167°N 95.783°W | |
Kintra | Mexico |
State | Oaxaca |
Area | |
• Total | 945.4 km2 (365.0 sq mi) |
Population (2005) | |
• Total | 22,478 |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central Staundart Time) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (Central Daylicht Time) |
San Juan Cotzocón is a toun an municipality in Oaxaca in sooth-wastren Mexico. It is pairt o the Sierra Mixe destrict athin the Sierra Norte de Oaxaca Region. The name "Cotzocón" or "Cozogón" means "Daurk Muntain".[1]
The municipality covers an aurie o 945.4 km². The territory is ruggit, wi grazin an cultivation o coffee an corn practicit anerlie the lawer irregular plains. The Chiquito River runs throu the northren pairt, a tributar o the Rio Grande. The climate is wairm an humid, wi rain amaist aw year roond. The forested auries contain pine, cedar, an ceiba.[1]
As o 2005, the municipality haed 5,030 hoosehaulds wi a total population o 22,478 o whom 10,712 spoke an indigenous leid. The main toun is nou María Lombardo de Caso, locatit at a hicht o 140 metres abuin sea level. Although in a Mixe aurie, mony o the fowk in this toun are Mazatec or Chinantec who muivit here efter bein displacit bi the Miguel Alemán Dam in the 1960s.[1] In the 1950s the remote municipality, accessible anerlie via dirt track, drew visitors frae the USA investigatin uise o hallucinogenic psilocybin mushrooms in the traditional Mixe ceremonies.[2]
The main economic activity is coffee cultivation, follaeed bi livestock raisin.[1] Some o the Mixe weemen o the veelage o San Juan Cotzocon uise back strap looms tae weave tradeetional huipil, rebosos, napkins, table cloths an ither textile crafts.[3] The Union of Indigenous Communities of the Isthmus Region, a cooperative foondit in 1982, assists in production an distribution o the local products, notably coffee, unner a fair trade label.[4]