Ernestine Eckstein (April 23, 1941 – July 15, 1992) was a Black lesbian woman who fought for lesbian rights. Eckstein participated in LGBTQ rights protests that occurred before the famous Stonewall Riots of 1969.[1]
Eckstein was often one of the few women at early LGBTQ rights protests. Usually she was the only Black women in attendance.[2]
Ernestine Eckstein was the vice president of the New York chapter of the Daughters of Bilitis organization.[3] The Daughters of Bilitis were a nationwide group that fought for lesbian rights, and offered help to lesbians who needed it.[4] Eckstein was on the cover of The Ladder in June 1966, fighting against racism in both the United States and the LGBTQ movement, representing a Black lesbian advocate.[3] Eckstein believed that it was more important for her to fight for LGBTQ rights than Black rights because as a Black person she already had rights, but as a member of the LGBTQ community, she didn’t have the same freedom.[5]