↑Seehausen, O., E. Lippitsch, N. Bouton and H. Zwennes (1998) Mbipi, the rock-dwelling cichlids of Lake Victoria: description of three new genera and fifteen new species (Teleostei)., Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(2):129-228.
↑van Oijen, M.J.P. (1996) The generic classification of the haplochromine cichlids of Lake Victoria, East Africa., Zool. Verh. Leiden 302:57-110.
↑ 4.04.1Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
↑FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), 14 Hunyo 2011