Parlatoria blanchardi
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Siyentipiko nga pagklasipika
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Binomial nga ngaran
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Parlatoria blanchardi (Targioni Tozzetti, 1892)
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Mga sinonimo
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Apteronidia blanchardii Ghauri, 1962 Parlatoria palmae McKenzie, 1945 Websteriella blanchardii Ferris, 1937 Parlatoria brauchardi Borchsenius, 1937 Coccus blanchardi Ferris, 1936 Parlatorea blanchardi Malenotti, 1916 Parlatorea blanchardi Lindinger, 1912 Parlatoria blanchardii Fernald, 1903 Parlatoria victrix Cockerell, 1895 Apteronidia blanchardi Berlese, 1895 Aonidia blanchardi Targioni Tozzetti, 1892
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An Parlatoria blanchardi[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93][94][95][96][97][98][99][100][101][102][103][104][105][106][107][108][109][110][111][112][113][114][115][116][117][118][119][120][121][122][123][124][125][126][127][128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136][137][138][139][140][141][142][143][144][145][146][147][148][149][150] in uska species han Insecta nga syahan ginhulagway ni Targioni Tozzetti hadton 1892. An Parlatoria blanchardi in nahilalakip ha genus nga Parlatoria, ngan familia nga Diaspididae.[151][152] Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.[151]
- ↑ Lindinger, L. (1934) Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Schildläuse (Hemipt. - Homopt., Coccid)., Entomologischer Anzeiger
- ↑ Malenotti, E. (1916) Diaspiti raccolti nella Somalia Italiana Meridionale., Redia
- ↑ Hall, W.J. (1946) On the Ethiopian Diaspidini (Coccoidea)., Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London
- ↑ Fernald, M.E. (1903) A catalogue of the Coccidae of the world., Bulletin of the Hatch Experiment Station of the Massachusetts Agricultural College
- ↑ García Mercet, R. (1930) [Aphelinids of Spain.] Los afelinidos de España., Revista de Biología Forestal y Limnología
- ↑ Fulmek, L. (1943) Wirtsindex der Aleyrodiden- und Cocciden- Parasiten., Entomologische Beihefte
- ↑ Danzig, E.M. & Pellizzari, G. (1998) Diaspididae.,
- ↑ Danzig, E.M. (1972) Insects and ticks. {In} "Pests of Forest.", Akademii Nauk (SSR) Zoologicheskogo Instituta Leningrad
- ↑ Bodenheimer, F.S. (1935) Studies on the zoogeography and ecology of palearctic Coccidae I-III., EOS
- ↑ Kozár, F. & Walter, J. (1985) Check-list of the Palaearctic Coccoidea (Homoptera)., Folia Entomologica Hungarica
- ↑ Herting, B. & Simmonds, F.J. (1972) A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods.,
- ↑ Ferris, G.F. (1936) Contributions to the knowledge of the Coccoidea (Homoptera). II. (Contribution no. 2)., Microentomology
- ↑ Newstead, R. (1911) Observations on African scale insects (Coccidae). (No. 3)., Bulletin of Entomological Research
- ↑ Longo, S., Marotta, S., Pellizzari, G., Russo, A. & Tranfaglia, A. (1995) An annotated list of the scale insects (Homoptera: Coccoidea) of Italy., Israel Journal of Entomology
- ↑ Balachowsky, A.S. & Matile-Ferrero, D. (1970) Les cochenilles (Hom. Coccoidea) de la Republique Islamique de Mauritanie. Contribution à l'étude des Coccoidea de l'Afrique tropicale et équatoriale (14-e note)., Bulletin de l'Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire (Ser A)
- ↑ Balachowsky, A.S. (1958) Les cochenilles du Sahara Francais. 1ère partie., Travaux de l'Institut de Recherches Sahariennes
- ↑ Balachowsky, A.S. (1958) Les cochenilles du continent Africain Noir. v. 2 Aspidiotini (2me partie), Odonaspidini and Parlatorini., Annales du Musée Royal du Congo Belge (Sciences Zoologiques). Tervuren
- ↑ Balachowsky, A.S. (1953) Les cochenilles de France d'Europe, du Nord de l'Afrique, et du bassin Méditerranéen. VII. - Monographie des Coccoidea; Diaspidinae-IV, Odonaspidini-Parlatorini., Actualités Scientifiques et Industrielles
- ↑ Rungs, C. (1948) Contribution au catalogue des Coccidae du Maroc. [Coccoidea du Maroc, 11th note.], Revue de Pathologie Végétale et d'Entomologie Agricole de France
- ↑ Lepiney, J. & Mimeur, J.M. (1931) Les coccides du Maroc., Revue de Pathologie Végétale et d'Entomologie Agricole de France
- ↑ Kaussari, M. (1970) Monographie des Coccoidea de l'Iran.,
- ↑ Bodenheimer, F.S. (1944) Note on the Coccoidea of Iran, with description of new species., Bulletin de la Société Fouad 1er d'Entomologie
- ↑ Watson, G.W. (2002) A pictorial key to important Diaspididae (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of the world., Bollettino di Zoologia Agraria e di Bachicoltura (Milano)
- ↑ Bodenheimer, F.S. (1924) The Coccidae of Palestine. First report on this family., Zionist Organization Institute of Agriculture and Natural History, Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin
- ↑ Lindinger, L. (1935) Die nunmehr gültigen Namen der Arten in meinem 'Schildläusebuch' und in den 'Schildläusen der Mitteleuropäischen Gewächshäuser'., Arbeiten über physiologische und angewandte Entomologie
- ↑ Lindinger, L. (1912) Die Schildläuse (Coccidae) Europas, Nordafrikas und Vorder-Asiens, einschliesslich der Azoren, der Kanaren und Madeiras.,
- ↑ Kozár, F., Fowjhan, M.A. & Zarrabi, M. (1996) Check-list of Coccoidea and Aleyrodoidea (Homoptera) of Afghanistan and Iran, with additional data to the scale insects of fruit trees in Iran., Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica
- ↑ Deitz, L.L. & Tocker, M.F. (1980) W.M. Maskell's Homoptera: Species-group names and type-material., New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, Information Series
- ↑ Ferris, G.F. (1942) Atlas of the scale insects of North America. Series 4.,
- ↑ Ferris, G.F. (1937) Atlas of the scale insects of North America.,
- ↑ Nakahara, S. (1982) Checklist of the armored scales (Homoptera: Diaspididae) of the conterminous United States.,
- ↑ Takagi, S. (1969) Diaspididae of Taiwan based on material collected in connection with the Japan-U.S. Co-operative Science Programme, 1965 (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Part I., Insecta Matsumurana
- ↑ Lindinger, L. (1958) Richtigstellung der Schildlausnamen in der Bearbeitung von Schmutterer, Kloft und Ludicke in 'Handbuch der Pflanzenkrankheiten' (V. Bd., 5 Aufl., 4. Liefg., 1957)., Beiträge zur Entomologie. Berlin
- ↑ DeBach, P. & Rosen, D. (1976) Armoured scale insects.,
- ↑ Vilardebo, A. (1974) Les cochenilles des agrumes, dans l'Ouest Africain. Répartition et développement en relation avec la climatologie., IOBC/WPRS Bulletin
- ↑ Ahmad, R. & Ghani, M.A. (1972) Coccoidea and their natural enemy complexes in Pakistan., Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Technical Bulletin
- ↑ Shalaby, F. (1961) A preliminary survey of the insect fauna of Saudi Arabia., Bulletin de la Société Entomologique d'Egypte
- ↑ Rosen, D. & DeBach, P. (1978) Diaspididae.,
- ↑ Ramakrishna Ayyar, T.V. (1937) Notes on Coccidae (Homoptera, Rhynchota) from south India., Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
- ↑ Nikolskaya, M.N. & Yasnosh, V.A. (1966) Aphelinidae of the European part of the USSR and Caucasus (Chalcidoidea, Aphelinidae)., Akademii Nauk SSSR Zoologicheskogo Instituta Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR
- ↑ Beccari, F. (1971) Contribution to the knowledge of the entomofauna of Saudi Arabia. First list of insects, mites and nematodes., Rivista di Agricoltura Subtropicale e Tropicale. Firenze
- ↑ McKenzie, H.L. (1956) The armored scale insects of California., Bulletin of the California Insect Survey
- ↑ Matile-Ferrero, D. (1984) Insects of Saudi Arabia Homoptera: Subordo Coccoidea., Fauna of Saudi Arabia
- ↑ Leschen, R.A.B. (2000) Beetles feeding on bugs (Coleoptera, Hemiptera): repeated shifts from mycophagous ancestors., Invertebrate Taxonomy
- ↑ Lepage, H.S. (1938) [Catalog of coccids from Brazil.] Catálogo dos coccídeos do Brasil., Revista do Museu Paulista. São Paulo
- ↑ Lobdell, G. H. (1937) Two-segmented tarsi in coccids; other notes (Homoptera)., Annals of the Entomological Society of America
- ↑ Schmutterer, H. (1969) Pests of crops in Northeast and Central Africa with particular reference to Sudan.,
- ↑ Kazimi, S.K. & Ghani, M.A. (1964) A list of Coccoidea of Pakistan and their natural enemies., Technical Bulletin of the Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control
- ↑ Ezzat, Y.M. (1958) Classification of the scale insects, family Diaspididae, as known to occur in Egypt [Homoptera: Coccoidea]., Bulletin de la Société Entomologique d'Egypte
- ↑ Archangelskaya, A.D. (1937) The Coccidae of Middle Asia., Izdatelstvo Komiteta Nauk UZSSR, Tashkent.
- ↑ Misra, C.S. (1924) A list of Coccidae in the Pusa collection., Proceedings of the Entomology Meetings. India
- ↑ Borchsenius, N.S. (1937) Coccidae of Quarantine Value for U.S.S.R. and their allied species.,
- ↑ Hall, W.J. (1922) Observations on the Coccidae of Egypt., Bulletin, Ministry of Agriculture, Egypt, Technical and Scientific Service
- ↑ Gómez-Menor Ortega, J. (1956) Cochinillas que atacan a los frutales (Homoptera, Coccoidea: 1. Familia Diaspididae)., Boletín de Patología Vegetal y Entomología Agrícola. Madrid
- ↑ Greathead, D.J. (1973) A review of introductions of {Lindorus lophanthae} (Blaisd.) (Col: Coccinellidae) against hard scales (Diaspididae)., Technical Bulletin of the Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control
- ↑ Ghabbour, M.W. & Mohammad, Z.K. (1996) The Diaspididae of Egypt (Coccoidea: Homoptera)., Journal of the Egyptian German Society of Zoology.
- ↑ Foldi, I. (2001) [List of scale insects of France (Hemiptera, Coccoidea).] Liste des cochenilles de France (Hemiptera, Coccoidea)., Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France
- ↑ Abd Rabou, S. (2001) An annotated list of the Hymenopterous parasitoids of the Diaspididae (Hemiptera: coccoidea) in Egypt, with new records., Entomologica
- ↑ Cooremen, J. (1951) [On some living mites among the coccoid colonies in Morocco.] Sur quelques acariens vivants parmi les colonies de coccoides au Maroc., Revue de Pathologie Végétale et d'Entomologie Agricole de France
- ↑ Ali, S.M. (1969) A catalogue of the Oriental Coccoidea. Part I. (Insecta: Coccoidea: Diaspididae)., Indian Museum Bulletin
- ↑ Abd Rabou, S. (1999) Parasitoids attacking the Egyptian species of armored scale insects (Homoptera: Diaspididae)., Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research
- ↑ Borchsenius, N.S. (1937) Tables for the identification of coccids (Coccidae) injurious to cultivated plants and forests in the USSR.,
- ↑ Trabut, L. (1910) La dèfense contre les cochenilles et autres insectes fixés.,
- ↑ Seghatoleslami, H. (1977) List of scale insects (fam. Diaspididae) of Iran., Journal of the Entomological Society of Iran
- ↑ Palmer, M.A. (1905) On the dorsal glands as characters of constant specific value in the coccid genus {Parlatoria}., Kansas University Science Bulletin
- ↑ Newstead, R. (1906) General entomology. (Identification of Egyptian insect pests; list of other known African species; preliminary report on collection of insects sent from Khedival Agricultural Society for identification)., Quarterly Journal, Institute of Commercial Research in the Tropics. University of Liverpool
- ↑ Morrison, H. (1939) Taxonomy of some scale insects of the genus {Parlatoria} encountered in plant quarantine inspection work., United States Department of Agriculture, Miscellaneous Publications
- ↑ McKenzie, H.L. (1945) A revision of {Parlatoria} and closely allied genera. (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae)., Microentomology
- ↑ McKenzie, H.L. (1952) New parlatorine scales from India and Egypt, and supplementary notes on other related species (Homoptera; Coccoidea; Diaspididae). Scale studies - Part IX., Bulletin of the California Department of Agriculture
- ↑ Martin-Mateo, M.P. (1983) Inventario preliminar de los cóccidos de España. I. Diaspididae., Graellsia, Revista de Entomólogos Ibéricos. Madrid
- ↑ Lupo, V. (1947) Revisione delle cocciniglie Italiane. V. ({Pseudoparlatoria, Parlatoria.}), Bollettino del R. Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria. Portici
- ↑ Leonardi, G. (1903) Generi e specie di diaspiti. Saggio di sistematica delle parlatoriae., Annali della R. Scuola Superiore di Agricoltura. Portici
- ↑ Leonardi, G. (1899) Sistema delle "Parlatoriae" nota preventiva.,
- ↑ Lashin, V.N. (1956) [Coccids of Turkmenistan.], Akademii Nauk Turkmenskoi SSR. Trudy Turkmenskogo Botanicheskogo Sada
- ↑ Craw, A. (1896) Injurious insect pests found in the trees and plants from foreign countries., Biennial Report of the California State Board of Horticulture
- ↑ Borchsenius, N.S. (1963) [Practical guide to the determination of scale insects of cultivated plants and forest trees of the USSR.], Akademii Nauk (SSR) Zoologicheskogo Instituta Leningrad
- ↑ Vayssière, P. (1921) Les insectes nuisibles aux cultures du Maroc., Annales des Epiphyties
- ↑ Kuwana, S.I. & Muramatsu, L. (1932) Some scale insects of the genus {Parlatoria}., Journal of Plant Protection, Nippon Plant Protection Society (Byochugai Zasshi)
- ↑ Essig, E.O. (1926) Insects of Western North America.,
- ↑ Richards, A.M. (1960) Scale insect survey on apples 1959-60., New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research
- ↑ Hall, W.J. (1923) Further observations on the Coccidae of Egypt., Bulletin, Ministry of Agriculture, Egypt, Technical and Scientific Service
- ↑ DeBach, P. & Rosen, D. (1976) Twenty new species of {Aphytis} (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) with notes and new combinations., Annals of the Entomological Society of America
- ↑ American Association of Economic Entomologists. (1931) Common names of insects approved for general use by the American Association of Economic Entomologists., Journal of Economic Entomology
- ↑ Blickenstaff, C.C. (1965) Common names of insects approved by the Entomological Society of America., Bulletin of the Entomological Society of America
- ↑ Maskell, W.M. (1898) Further coccid notes: with descriptions of new species, and discussion of points of interest., Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute
- ↑ Hodgson, C.J. (2002) Preliminary phylogeny of some non-margarodid Coccoidea (Hemiptera) based on adult male characters., Bollettino di Zoologia Agraria e di Bachicoltura (Milano)
- ↑ Abd El-Kareim, A.I. (1998) Swarming activity of the adult males of Parlatoria date scale in response to sex pheromone extracts and sticky color traps., Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection
- ↑ Trabut, L. (1911) Catalogue des cochenilles observées en Algérie., Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord
- ↑ Leonardi, G. (1901) Insetti novici. Volume 4.,
- ↑ Kehat, M. (1967) Survey and distribution of common lady beetles (Col. Coccinellidae) on date palm trees in Israel., Entomophaga
- ↑ Kehat, M. & Swirski, E. (1964) Chemical control of the date palm scale, {Parlatoria blanchardi}, and the effect of some insecticides on the lady beetle {Pharoscymnus} aff. {numidicus} pic., Israel Journal of Agricultural Research
- ↑ Kehat, M. (1967) Studies on the biology and ecology of {Pharoscymnus numidicus} (Coccinellidae) an important predator of the date palm scale {Parlatoria blanchardi}., Annales de la Société Entomologique de France
- ↑ Kaufmann, T. (1977) {Hemisarcoptes} sp. and biological control of the date palm scale, {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targioni, in the Sahel region of Niger., Environmental Entomology
- ↑ Kaussari, M. (1968) Une espèce nouvelle de {Fiorinia "F. phoenicis"} Balachosky" sur le palmier dattier au sud de l'Iran., Ministère de l'Agriculture, Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquées. Tehran
- ↑ Iperti, G. (1970) [A way to control the white date palm scale: {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ.] Les moyens de lutter contre la cochenille blanche du palmier-dattier: {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ., Al Awamia
- ↑ Iperti, G. & Laudého, Y. (1969) [The entomophagous insects of {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ. in the palmgrove of the Mauritanian Adrar. 1. Biological and ecological studies, acclimatation projects of new predators (Coccinelliodae).], Annales de Zoologie - Ecologie Animale
- ↑ Iperti, G. & Laudého, Y. (1968) [Bio-ecological intervention intended for control of the date palm scale: {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ. (Coccoidea - Diaspididae) in the Mauritanian Adrar., Fruits
- ↑ Iperti, G. & Brun, J. (1969) [Role of quarantine for the propagation of coccid-attacking Coccinellidae for the control of the date-palm scale {Parlatoria blanchardi} in the Adrar region of Mauritania.], Entomophaga
- ↑ Balachowsky, A.S. (1925) [Note on two predators of {Parlatoria blanchardi} and their utilization in light of biological control against coccids.] Note sur deux prédateurs du {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ. et sur leu utilisation en vue de la lutte biologique contre ce Coccids., Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord
- ↑ Balachowsky, A.S. (1925) Les cochenilles nuisibles aux Aurantiacées en Algerie et leur traitement., Revue Agricole de l'Afrique du Nord, Alger
- ↑ Glick, P.A. (1922) Insects injurious to Arizona crops during 1922. (Part III), Annual report (Arizona Commission of Agriculture and Horticulture)
- ↑ Gharib, A. (1973) {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ. (Homoptera - Diaspididae)., Entomologie et Phytopathologie Appliquées (Tehran)
- ↑ Gaillot, P. (1967) [Contribution to biological control against {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ.] Contribution a la lutte biologique contre {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ., Entomologiste
- ↑ Forbes, R.H. (1907) The extermination to date-palm scales., Bulletin (University of Arizona. Agricultural Experiment Station.)
- ↑ Fletcher, T.B. (1921) Additions and corrections to the list of Indian crop-pests., Proceedings of the 4th Entomological Meeting. Pusa, India
- ↑ Ferrière, C. (1927) [Parasitic chalcids of {Leucaspis pini} Hart.] Chalcidiens parasites de la Cochenille du Pin ({Leucaspis pini} Hart.), Revue Suisse de Zoologie
- ↑ Essig, E.O. (1915) Injurious and beneficial insects of California.,
- ↑ Elmer, H.S., Carpenter, J.B. & Clotz, L.J. (1968) Pests and diseases of the date palm. Part I. Mites, insects and nematodes., FAO Plant Protection Bulletin
- ↑ El-Minshawy, A.M., El-Sawaf, S.K., Hammad, S.M. & Donia, A. (1974) Survey of the scale insects attacking fruit trees in Alexandria district. (Part II: Fam. Diaspididae, subfam. Diaspidinae, tribe Diaspidini)., Alexandria Journal of Agricultural Research
- ↑ Dziedzicka, A. (1961) Studies on morphology and biology of {Gossyparia spuria} (Mod.) (Homoptera, Coccoidea)., Fragmenta Faunistica
- ↑ Cockerell, T.D.A. (1899) Some insect pests of Salt River Valley and the remedies for them., Bulletin of the Arizona Agricultural Experiment Station
- ↑ Cockerell, T.D.A. (1897) Notes on scale insects. -3., California Fruit Grower
- ↑ Cockerell, T.D.A. (1896) A new scale-insect infesting date-palms., The Entomologist
- ↑ Cockerell, T.D.A. (1895) New scale-insects from Arizona., Bulletin Arizona Agricultural Experiment Station
- ↑ Cockerell, T.D.A. (1907) The scale insects of the date palm., Bulletin of the Arizona Agricultural Experiment Station
- ↑ Cochereau, P. (1969) [Biological control of {Aspidiotus destructor} Signoret [(Homoptera, Diaspinae) in the Isle of Vate (New Hybrides) by means of {Rhizobius pulchellus} Montrouzier (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae).], Cahiers ORSTOM
- ↑ Carpenter, J.B. & Elmer, H.S. (1978) Pests and diseases of the date palm., Agriculture Handbook (Agriculture Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture)
- ↑ Wilsie, W.E. (1913) The date palm scales and their control., Monthly Bulletin, California (State) Commission of Horticulture
- ↑ Blumberg, D. & Swirski, E. (1974) Prey consumption and preying ability of three species of {Cybocephalus} (Coleoptera: Cybocephalidae)., Phytoparasitica
- ↑ Tourneur, J.C., Pham, A. & Hugues, R. (1975) [The evolution of infestations of {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ. (Homoptera - Diaspididae) throughout the year in Adrar in Mauritania.], Fruits
- ↑ Tourneur, J.C., Lenormand, C., Mounkeila Maiguizo, M., Sizaret, A., Soulez, P. & Vilardebo, A. (1976) [Bio-ecological procedures in Niger, for the [biological] control of the date-palm scale: {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ. (Hemiptera, Diaspididae) by the introduction of {Chilocorus bipustulatus} L. var. {iranensis} (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae).], Fruits
- ↑ Tourneur, J.C. & N'Diaye, A. (1971) [Bioecological intervention against the white date palm cochineal {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ. (Coccoidea - Diaspididae) in the Mauritanian Tagant by the introduction of the coccinelle {Chilocorus bipustulatus} var. iranensis}.], Fruits
- ↑ Tourneur, J.C. & Hugues, R. (1975) [Evolution of annual populations of {Chilocorus bipustulatus} L. var. {iranensis}(Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), imported predator of {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ. (Homoptera, Diaspididae). Host-predator interaction.], Fruits
- ↑ Tourneur, J.C. (1970) [The utilization of predatory coccinelles on biological control.] L'utilisation des coccinelles prédatrices en lutte biologique., Fruits
- ↑ Targioni Tozzetti, A. (1892) {Aonidia blanchardi}, nouvelle espèce de cochenille du dattier du Sahara., Mémoires de la Société Zoologique de France
- ↑ Talhouk, A.M.S. (1969) Insects and mites injurious to crops in Middle Eastern countries., Monographien zur Angewandte Entomologie
- ↑ Stickney, F.S., Barnes, D.W. & Simmons, P. (1950) Date palm insects in the United States., Circular (United States Department of Agriculture)
- ↑ Stansly, P.A. (1984) Introduction and evaluation of {Chilocorus bipustulatus} [Col.: Coccinellidae] for control of {Parlatoria blanchardi} [Hom.: Diaspididae] in date groves of Niger., Entomophaga
- ↑ Stickney, F.S. (1934) The external anatomy of the {Parlatoria} date scale, {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targioni Tozzetti, with studies of the head skeleton and associated parts., United States Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin
- ↑ Smirnoff, W. (1954) La cochenille parasite du palmier-dattier en Afrique du nord., Direction de l'Agriculture et des Forêts, Division de l'Agriculture et de l'Elevage, Service de la Défense des Végétaux Travaux Originaux. Maroc
- ↑ Smirnoff, W. (1953) [The {Pharoscymnus} (Co. Coccinellidae) of north Africa predator of {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ.], Revue de Pathologie Végétale et d'Entomologie Agricole de France
- ↑ Smirnoff, W.A. (1957) [The date palm cochineal ({Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ.) in north Africa: behavior, economic importance and predators for biological control.], Entomophaga
- ↑ Siddig, S.A. (1975) Field control of the scale insect {Parlatoria blanchardii} Targ. (Diaspididae) infesting date palm in the Sudan., Journal of Horticultural Science
- ↑ Berlese, A. (1895) Le cocciniglie Italiane viventi sugli argumi. Parte III. I Diaspiti. [Cap. I. Note di sistematica e descrizione delle specie.], Rivista di Patologia Vegetale. Firenze
- ↑ Salama, H.S. (1972) On the population density and bionomics of {Parlatoria blanchardi} (Targ.) and {Mycetaspis personatus} (Comstock) (Homoptera - Coccoidea)., Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie
- ↑ Ramachandra Rao, Y. (1922) The pests of the date palm in the Iraq., Mesopotamia Department of Agriculture Memoirs
- ↑ Pagliano, T. (1934) [Pest insects on date palms in Tunisia.] Les insectes nuisibles au palmier-dattier en Tunisie., Bulletin (Dir. Agr. Com et Colon. Tunis.)
- ↑ Nixon, R.W. (1945) Date culture in the United States., United States Department of Agriculture Circular
- ↑ Mourad, A.K. & Zanuncio, J.C. (1998) Population dynamics of {Parlatoria blanchardi} (Targ.) (Homoptera: Diaspididae) on two date palm varieties in Egypt., Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen Universiteit Gent
- ↑ Montaigne, M. de & Maouloud, F.A. (1986) [The sanitary protection of palm trees in Mauritania.] La protection sanitaire des palmeraies en Mauritanie., Phytoma
- ↑ Mason, S.C. (1908) Date growing in southern California., Convention of California Fruit Growers and Farmers
- ↑ Martin, H. (1958) Pests and diseases of date palm in Libya., FAO Plant Protection Bulletin
- ↑ Lizer y Trelles, C.A. (1943) [Coccidology notes.] Apuntaciones coccidológicas. II., Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina
- ↑ Lizer y Trelles, C.A. (1942) Apuntaciones coccidológicas. I., Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina
- ↑ Batra, R.C. (1972) Insect pests of date palm at Abohar and their control., Punjab Horticultural Journal
- ↑ Laudého, Y., Ormières, R. & Iperti, G. (1969) [Entomophagous insects of {Parlatoria blanchardi} Targ. in the palmgrove of the Mauritanian Adrar. II. Study of a Coccinellidae parasite, {Gregarina katherina} Watson.], Annales de Zoologie - Ecologie Animale
- ↑ Laudého, Y., Choppin de Janvry, E., Iperti, G. and Brun, J. (1970) [Bio-ecological intervention against the white scale of the date palm (Coccoidae - Diaspididae) in Adrar Mauritanean. Results recorded from 1966 to 1969., Fruits
- ↑ Laudého, Y. & Fraud, J.Y. (1970) [A method of estimating the populaion of {P. blanchardi} occurring in date plantations.], Fruits
- ↑ Laudého, Y. (1968) [{Aphytis mytilaspidis} (Le Baron) parasite of {Parlatoria blanchardi} (Targ.) in the palm groves of the Mauritanian Adrar.], Fruits
- ↑ Lamb, K.P. (1974) Economic entomology in the tropics.,
- ↑ 151.0 151.1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ↑ ScaleNet: Systematic Database of the Scale Insects of the World. Ben-Dov Y. & Miller D.R., 5 Disyembre 2004