↑de Selys Longchamps, E. (1883) Les odonates du Japon., Annales Societe Entomologique Belgique 27: 82-143.
↑Hagen, H. A. (1875) Synopsis of the Odonata of America., Proceedings Boston Society Natural History 18 (1): 20-96.
↑Hagen, H. A. (1861) Synopsis of the Neuroptera of North America. With a list of the South American species., Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections no. : 1-347.
↑ 5.05.1Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
↑Odonata: Catalogue of the Odonata of the World. Tol J. van , 1 Agosto 2008