度量衡是传统上对计量长度、容量、质量单位个统称。
时代 | 进位 | 折算(克g) |
---|---|---|
战国 | 楚:1斤 = 16两,1两 = 24铢
赵:1石 = 120斤,1斤 = 16两,1两 = 24铢 魏:1镒 = 10釿,1釿 = 20两 秦:1石 = 4钧,1钧 = 30斤,1斤 = 16两,1两 = 24铢 |
1斤 = 250,1两 = 15.6,1铢 = 0.65
1石 = 30000,1斤 = 250,1两 = 15.6,1铢 = 0.65 1镒 = 315,1釿 = 31.5 1石 = 30360,1钧 = 7590,1斤 = 253,1两 = 15.8,1铢 = 0.66 |
秦 | 1石 = 4钧,1钧 = 30斤,1斤 = 16两,1两 = 24铢 | 1石 = 30360,1钧 = 7590,1斤 = 253,1两 = 15.8,1铢 = 0.66 |
汉 | 1石 = 4钧,1钧 = 30斤,1斤 = 16两,1两 = 24铢 | 西汉:1石 = 29760,1钧 = 7440,1斤 = 248,1两 = 15.5,1铢 = 0.65
东汉:1石 = 26400,1钧 = 6600,1斤 = 220,1两 = 13.8,1铢 = 0.57 |
三国 | 1石 = 4钧,1钧 = 30斤,1斤 = 16两,1两 = 24铢 | 1石 = 26400,1钧 = 6600,1斤 = 220,1两 = 13.8,1铢 = 0.57 |
两晋 | 1石 = 4钧,1钧 = 30斤,1斤 = 16两,1两 = 24铢 | 1石 = 26400,1钧 = 6600,1斤 = 220,1两 = 13.8,1铢 = 0.57 |
南北朝 | 1石 = 4钧,1钧 = 30斤,1斤 = 16两,1两 = 24铢 | 南齐:1斤 = 330,梁、陈:1斤 = 220;
北魏、北齐:1斤 = 440,北周:1斤 = 660 |
隋 | 1石 = 4钧,1钧 = 30斤,1斤 = 16两,1两 = 24铢 | 大:1石 = 79320,1钧 = 19830,1斤 = 661,1两 = 41.3
小:1石 = 26400,1钧 = 6600,1斤 = 220,1两 = 13.8 |
唐 | 1石 = 4钧,1钧 = 30斤,1斤 = 16两,1两 = 10钱,1钱 = 10分 | 1石 = 79320,1斤 = 661,1两 = 41.3,1钱 = 4.13,1分 = 0.41 |
宋元 | 1石 = 120斤,1斤 = 16两,1两 = 10钱,1钱 = 10分,1分 = 10厘, 1厘 = 10毫 , 1毫 = 10丝, 1丝 = 10忽 | 1石 = 75960,1斤 = 633,1两 = 40,1钱 = 4,1分 = 0.4 |
明清 | 1石 = 120斤,1斤 = 16两,1两 = 10钱,1钱 = 10分,1分 = 10厘, 1厘 = 10毫 | 1石 = 70800,1斤 = 590,1两 = 36.9,1钱 = 3.69,1分 = 0.37 |