達維爾灣

4°48′N 118°39′E / 4.800°N 118.650°E / 4.800; 118.650

達維爾灣嘅衛星影像(1980年7月27號)

達維爾灣粵拼daat6 wai4 yi5 waan1Darvel Bay),又叫拉哈達圖灣粵拼laai1 ha1 daat6 tou4 waan1Lahad Datu Bay)係一個喺馬來西亞沙巴東面嘅彎曲大海灣。佢亦係婆羅洲東海岸最大嘅半封閉海灣,面向西里伯斯海。行政上,達維爾灣喺斗湖省入面,北面係拿篤,中間係北幹古那英文Kunak,海灣南面係仙本那

地理

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達維爾灣大部分地方係紅樹林沼澤[1]。海灣入面有好多島嶼,最大嘅島係Timbun Mata Island英文Timbun Mata Island,佢喺海岸南面附近。

歷史

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達維爾灣周邊地區已經有超過20,000年歷史[2]。大陸同島上西嘅石灰岩洞穴畀人用嚟做史前墓葬[2]

達維爾灣直到19世紀尾一直係海盜嘅傳統出沒地方[3]。當中,最出名嘅海盜叫Datu Kudunding[4]英國人喺拿篤區經營達維爾灣煙草種植園有限公司 (Darvel Bay Tobacco Plantations Ltd),呢間公司喺 H. M. Lomas 嘅紀錄片「Urban Bioscope Expedition through Borneo」入面得到永生[5]

參考

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  1. United States Navy Publication 163, Chapter 10, prepared by the National Imagery and Mapping Agency
  2. 2.0 2.1 Hutton, Wendy (1993) East Malaysia and Brunei Passport Books, Lincolnwood, Illinois, p. 77, ISBN 0-8442-9890-5
  3. Tregonning, K. G. (1965) A History of Modern Sabah (North Borneo, 1881–1963) (2nd ed.) published for the University of Singapore by the University of Malaya Press, Singapore, p.191 OCLC 410956
  4. Black, Ian (1983) A Gambling Style of Government: The Establishment of the Chartered Company's rule in Sabah, 1878–1915 Oxford University Press, Kuala Lumpur, p. 23, ISBN 0-19-582535-7
  5. Herbert, Stephen (2000) A History of Early Film Routledge, London, pp. 180–181, ISBN 0-415-21152-2

延伸閱讀

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  • Saleh, Ejria et al. (June 2007) "Water circulation in Darvel Bay, Sabah, Malaysia" Abstract In: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (June 2007) Oceans 2007 – Europe Marine Technology Society, Oceanic Engineering Society (U.S.), Columbia, Maryland, pp. 1–6, ISBN 0-933957-35-1