 | 這頁是維基百科的海地克里奥尔语国际音标發音指南。 | |
下列图表展示了国际音标(IPA)在维基百科条目中表示海地克里奧爾語发音的方式。对于有关在维基百科条目中添加IPA字符的指南,请参见{{IPA-ht}}与Wikipedia:格式手册/音标 § Notes。
请参阅海地克里奥尔语音系以更全面地了解海地克里奥尔语的发音。
辅音
|
IPA |
示例 |
英语中的近似发音
|
b
|
bagay
|
bow
|
ʃ
|
cho
|
shoe
|
d
|
dous
|
do
|
f
|
fig
|
festival
|
ɡ
|
gòch
|
gain
|
ɣ
|
rezon [1]
|
介于 go 和 loch 之间
|
h
|
hèn
|
hotel
|
j
|
pye
|
yes
|
k
|
kle
|
sky
|
l
|
liv
|
lean
|
m
|
machin
|
mother
|
n
|
nòt
|
note
|
ŋ
|
bilding
|
feeling
|
p
|
pase
|
spy
|
s
|
sis
|
six
|
t
|
tout
|
still
|
v
|
vyann
|
vent
|
w
|
wi [1]
|
we
|
ɥ
|
uit[2]
|
略像 sweet
|
z
|
zero
|
zero
|
ʒ
|
jedi
|
measure
|
外来辅音
|
dʒ
|
djaz
|
jazz
|
|
元音
|
IPA |
示例 |
英语中的近似发音
|
a
|
abako; pàn
|
bra
|
e
|
ale
|
hey
|
ɛ
|
fèt
|
bed
|
i
|
lide
|
see
|
o
|
zwazo
|
略像 law (英式英语)
|
ɔ
|
deyò
|
off
|
u
|
nou
|
you
|
鼻化元音[3]
|
ã
|
anpil
|
无英语对应发音;鼻音化的[ɒ]
|
ɛ̃
|
mwen
|
无英语对应发音;鼻音化的[ɛ]
|
ɔ̃
|
tonton
|
无英语对应发音;鼻音化的[o]
|
ũ
|
houngan
|
无英语对应发音;鼻音化的[u]
|
|
- ^ 1.0 1.1 The contrast between [ɣ] and [w] is lost before rounded vowels, and the two phonemes merge then as [w]. Some orthographies of Haitian Creole follow the etymology of the word by using ⟨r⟩ for [w] before a rounded vowel if it comes from an original [ɣ]: gro [ɡwo] ('big' cf. French gros [ɡʁo]). The official orthography follows the modern pronunciation of the word and uses ⟨w⟩ for [w] in all cases and so [ɡwo] is spelled ⟨gwo⟩.
- ^ [ɥ] is always followed by [i].
- ^ When [n] follows an oral vowel, a grave accent ⟨`⟩ is written on the vowel before ⟨n⟩: ⟨èn⟩ represents [ɛn], ⟨òn⟩ represents [ɔn], and ⟨àn⟩ represents [an]. The oral pronunciation occurs also when ⟨n⟩ is followed by another vowel.