山萵苣素
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IUPAC名 (3aR,4R,9aS,9bR)-4-Hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methyl-3-methylene-4,5,9a,9b-tetrahydro-3aH-azuleno[5,4-d]furan-2,7-dione
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识别
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CAS号
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1891-29-8 Y
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PubChem
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821383
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ChemSpider
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717609
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SMILES
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- CC1=C2C(C3C(C(C1)O)C(=C)C(=O)O3)C(=CC2=O)CO
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InChI
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- 1/C15H16O5/c1-6-3-9(17)12-7(2)15(19)20-14(12)13-8(5-16)4-10(18)11(6)13/h4,9,12-14,16-17H,2-3,5H2,1H3/t9-,12-,13+,14+/m1/s1
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InChIKey
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VJQAFLAZRVKAKM-QQUHWDOBBA
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ChEBI
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6358
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KEGG
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C09489
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性质
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化学式
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C15H16O5
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摩尔质量
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276.28 g·mol⁻¹
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外观
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白色結晶狀固體
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若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。
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山萵苣素(Lactucin)是一種帶苦味的物質,呈白色結晶狀固體,屬於倍半萜內酯類。它發現在某一些品種的生菜當中,可提煉製造成山萵苣膏,具有镇痛药和鎮靜劑特性。[1]
它可以用作腺甘酸受體的受體素。[2]
- ^ Wesołowska A, Nikiforuk A, Michalska K, Kisiel W, Chojnacka-Wójcik E. Analgesic and sedative activities of lactucin and some lactucin-like guaianolides in mice. J Ethnopharmacol. 2006, 107 (2): 254–8. PMID 16621374. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2006.03.003.
- ^ Qasem, Jamal R. Prospects of wild medicinal and industrial plants of saline habitats in the Jordan Valley. Pakistan Journal of Botany. 2015-04-01, 47 (2) [2017-02-01]. ISSN 0556-3321. (原始内容存档于2016-08-03).