慢生根瘤菌科
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科学分类
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域:
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细菌域 Bacteria
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门:
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假單胞菌門 Pseudomonadota
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纲:
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α-变形菌纲 Alphaproteobacteria
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目:
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根瘤菌目 Rhizobiales
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科:
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慢生根瘤菌科 Bradyrhizobiaceae Garrity et al. 2006
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屬[1]
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- Afipia
- Agromonas
- Balneimonas
- Blastobacter
- Bosea
- 慢生根瘤菌属 Bradyrhizobium
- Nitrobacter
- Oligotropha
- Photorhizobium
- Rhodoblastus
- 紅假單胞菌屬 Rhodopseudomonas
- Salinarimonas
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異名
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- Nitrobacteraceae corrig. Buchanan 1917,正名
- Nitrobacteriaceae Buchanan 1917
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慢生根瘤菌科(學名:Bradyrhizobiaceae)是細菌的一個科,其下包括有十個屬。
它們包括與植物相關的細菌,例如慢生根瘤菌属(Bradyrhizobium)就是一種生長於豆科植物根部的根瘤菌,有固氮作用。亦有其他與動物相關的細菌,例如過往我們以為會引起的貓抓熱的Afipia felis。
餘下的物種有自由生活的,例如:紅假單胞菌屬(Rhodopseudomonas)的紫細菌,存在於海水與泥土裡。光從屬異營生物Rhodopseudomonas palustris也屬於本科物種,其DX-1品種能夠在不產生氫氣而產生電流,可作為新一代的生物發電材質[2]。
存在於空氣中慢生根瘤菌科的細菌Afipia,以二甲基砜為其碳來源[3]。
- ^ List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature. [2015-01-15]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-25) (英语).
- ^ Defeng Xing, Yi Zuo, Shaoan Cheng, John M. Regan, and Bruce E. Logan. Electricity Generation by Rhodopseudomonas palustris DX-1. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42 (11): 4146–51. PMID 18589979. doi:10.1021/es800312v.
- ^ Natasha DeLeon-Rodriguez, others (full list). Microbiome of the upper troposphere: Species composition and prevalence, effects of tropical storms, and atmospheric implications (PDF): 5. December 19, 2012 (received for review July 15, 2012) [2014-03-01] (英语).
This group [Afipia] is commonly found in aquatic environments and is known to use dimethyl sulfone (DMSO2) as a sole carbon source. DMSO2 represents an intermediate of the oxidation of dimethyl sulfide (DMS), which is commonly found in the marine atmosphere