拟阿勇蛞蝓科 (學名:Ariophantidae )[ 2] ,又名絲鼈甲蝸牛科 [ 3] ,在生物分类学 是會呼吸空氣的陸地蝸牛 及蛞蝓 的一個陸生 肺螺類 腹足纲 软体动物 支序的成員,屬於柄眼目 鳖甲蜗牛總科 (Helicarionoidea)[ 4] [ 5] 。
根據Hausdorf (2000),本科物種只分佈於印度 和東南亞[ 6] ;但其實本科物種大多是原產於非洲、東南亞和新幾內亞。
根據2005年《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類 》,本科由下列三個亞科組成[ 4] :
Ariophantinae Godwin-Austen, 1888 - synonyms: Naninidae Pfeffer, 1878 (inv.); Hemiplectinae Gude & B. B. Woodward, 1921[ 7]
Macrochlamydinae Godwin-Austen, 1888[ 1] - synonyms: Tanychlamydinae H. B. Baker, 1928;[ 8] Vitrinulini Schileyko, 2003[ 9]
Ostracolethinae Simroth , 1901[ 10] - synonyms: Myotestidae Collinge, 1902;[ 11] Parmarioninae Godwin-Austen, 1908;[ 12] Laocaiini Schileyko, 2002;[ 13] Microparmarionini Schileyko, 2003[ 14]
截至2020年2月29日 (2020-02-29 ) [update] ,MolluscaBase 紀錄本科包括下列各亞科與屬:
拟阿勇蛞蝓属 Ariophanta Des Moulins, 1829:也是本科的模式屬 [ 4]
Bapuia Godwin-Austen, 1918
本氏蛞蝓属 Bensonies H. B. Baker, 1938
Cryptogirasia Cockerell, 1891
隐带螺属 Cryptozona Mörch, 1872
Dalingia Godwin-Austen, 1907
Dekhania Godwin-Austen, 1887
Dihangia Godwin-Austen, 1916
真卷螺属 Euplecta C. Semper, 1870
Galongia Godwin-Austen, 1916
半卷螺属 Hemiplecta Albers, 1850
因陀罗蜗牛属 Indrella Godwin-Austen, 1901: 其学名来自于印度教之神因陀罗 [ 15] :190
卡西山螺属 Khasiella Godwin-Austen, 1899
Koratia Godwin-Austen, 1919
玛蛞蝓属 Mariaella Gray, 1855,见于台湾
巨奥氏蛞蝓属 Megaustenia Cockerell, 1912
Ratnadvipia Godwin-Austen, 1899[ 16] :斯里蘭卡 原生種[ 17]
Ravana Godwin-Austen, 1901
Schwammeria Schileyko, 2010
Sitalinopsis Thiele, 1931
Taphrospira W.T. Blanford, 1905
Xesta Albers, 1850
光螺属 Xestina Pfeffer, 1878,为隐带螺属 (Cryptozona Mörch, 1872 )的异名
真奥氏蛞蝓属 Euaustenia T. D. A. Cockerell, 1891
巨楯蛞蝓属 Macrochlamys Gray, 1847[ 18] :本亞科的模式屬[ 4] ,又名巨絲鼈甲蝸牛屬 [ 3] 。
Macrochlamys (Bensonies) aborensis (Godwin-Austen, 1918)
Macrochlamys albulus Godwin-Austen, 1918
Macrochlamys alluaudi Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1900
Macrochlamys amboinensis (E.von Martens, 1864)
Macrochlamys amdoana Möllendorff, 1899
Macrochlamys anceyi Degner, 1928
Macrochlamys andersoniana (G.Nevill, 1877)
Macrochlamys angigyra Yen, 1939
Macrochlamys angigyrata Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys angulatus Möllendorff, 1887
Macrochlamys anonae Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys apex Möllendorff, 1888
Macrochlamys aspides (W.H.Benson, 1863)
Macrochlamys atoma W.T.Blanford, 1904
Macrochlamys atricolor (Godwin-Austen, 1875)
Macrochlamys aufschnaiteri Blume, 1957
Macrochlamys aulopis (W.H.Benson, 1863)
Macrochlamys aurantia Pholyotha & Panha, 2018
Macrochlamys bapuensis Godwin-Austen, 1918
Macrochlamys bartoni de Morgan, 1885
Macrochlamys battlimalvensis Godwin-Austen, 1888
Macrochlamys beata Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys bilineata (Godwin-Austen, 1876)
Macrochlamys boettgeri (Hilber, 1883)
Macrochlamys brachystia Pholyotha, Sutcharit, Tongkerd, Lin & Panha, 2020
Macrochlamys brunnea Möllendorff, 1902
Macrochlamys burkilii Godwin-Austen, 1918
Macrochlamys buruana Möllendorff, 1902
Macrochlamys cacharica Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys cagayanica Quadras & Möllendorff, 1893
Macrochlamys callojuncta Ancey, 1898
Macrochlamys castaneolabiata Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys cathaiana Möllendorff, 1899
Macrochlamys causia (W.H.Benson, 1859)
Macrochlamys caverna Pholyotha & Panha, 2018
Macrochlamys ceromatica (Morelet, 1881)
Macrochlamys chaos W.T.Blanford, 1904
Macrochlamys choinix (W.H.Benson, 1861)
Macrochlamys cincta Möllendorff, 1882
Macrochlamys cinctula Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys clessini Westerlund, 1902
Macrochlamys coeligana Collinge, 1902
Macrochlamys coleus Pholyotha & Panha, 2018
Macrochlamys corusca (Morelet, 1877)
Macrochlamys (Macrochlamys) crebristriata C.Semper, 1870
Macrochlamys curvilabris W.T.Blanford, 1904
Macrochlamys dalingensis Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys dammeriana Möllendorff, 1899
Macrochlamys damsangensis Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys darjilingensis Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys davidi (Deshayes, 1874)
Macrochlamys declivis Möllendorff, 1901
Macrochlamys decursus Godwin-Austen, 1914
Macrochlamys decussata (W.H.Benson, 1836)
Macrochlamys dikrangensis Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys discus Möllendorff, 1884
Macrochlamys dohertyi E.A.Smith, 1897
Macrochlamys dolani Pilsbry, 1934
Macrochlamys dorani Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys douvillei Dautzenberg & H.Fischer, 1906
Macrochlamys enata Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys euryomphala (Möllendorff, 1898)
Macrochlamys euspira Möllendorff, 1901
Macrochlamys euterpe (L.Pfeiffer, 1861)
Macrochlamys evidens Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys excepta (Mabille, 1887)
Macrochlamys extraria Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys exul (Theobald, 1864)
Macrochlamys faceta Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys fargesiana (Heude, 1885)
Macrochlamys (Parvatella) flemingi (L.Pfeiffer, 1857)
Macrochlamys fordiana Godwin-Austen, 1888
Macrochlamys fragilis (T.Hutton, 1838)
Macrochlamys fragosus Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys fulvus H.Rolle, 1908
Macrochlamys ganjamensis Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys garoensis Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys geoffreyi (H.Adams, 1868)
Macrochlamys glauca (L.Pfeiffer, 1846)
Macrochlamys glyptorhaphe Möllendorff, 1901
Macrochlamys godwini Tryon, 1886
Macrochlamys gurhwalensis (Godwin-Austen, 1899)
Macrochlamys hardwickei Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys hatchongi de Morgan, 1885
Macrochlamys hebescens (W.T.Blanford, 1866)
Macrochlamys hendersoni Ancey, 1905
Macrochlamys hengdanensis Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys henrici C.Semper, 1870
Macrochlamys hepatizon Godwin-Austen, 1888
Macrochlamys herbia Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys hippocastaneum Godwin-Austen, 1918
Macrochlamys hodgsoni (W.H.Benson, 1859)
Macrochlamys hookeri Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys hunancola (Möllendorff, 1887)
Macrochlamys igorrotica (Möllendorff, 1896)
Macrochlamys imperforata Schepman, 1918
Macrochlamys indica Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys indifferens E.A.Smith, 1896
Macrochlamys infans (Reeve, 1854)
Macrochlamys infausta (W.T.Blanford, 1866)
Macrochlamys jainiana Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys japvoensis Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys kandiensis Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys kashmirensis (G.Nevill, 1878)
Macrochlamys kasnakowi (Westerlund, 1898)
Macrochlamys kelantanensis Möllendorff, 1902
Macrochlamys kempi Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys koliaensis Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys kuluensis W.T.Blanford, 1904
Macrochlamys kurtzi Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys lahupaensis Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys latus Godwin-Austen, 1888
Macrochlamys lecythis (W.H.Benson, 1852)
Macrochlamys leggeae Sajan, Tripathy, Chandra & Sivakumar, 2019
Macrochlamys lemma Pholyotha & Panha, 2018
Macrochlamys lemna Pholyotha & Panha, 2018
Macrochlamys lhotaensis Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys lixa (W.T.Blanford, 1866)
Macrochlamys loana (Gredler, 1882)
Macrochlamys longicauda Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys lubrica (W.H.Benson, 1852)
Macrochlamys lubricata Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys lumsdeni (Godwin-Austen, 1910)
Macrochlamys luyorensis Godwin-Austen, 1918
Macrochlamys luzonica (Möllendorff, 1894)
Macrochlamys mahadeoensis Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys malaccana (L.Pfeiffer, 1855)
Macrochlamys martini Schepman, 1893
Macrochlamys masoni Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys mentaweiense Degner, 1928
Macrochlamys minuta E.von Martens, 1891
Macrochlamys molecula (W.H.Benson, 1859)
Macrochlamys moupiniana (Deshayes, 1870)
Macrochlamys munipurensis Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys murdochi Godwin-Austen, 1918
Macrochlamys neherensis (W.H.Benson, 1864)
Macrochlamys nemothaensis Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys nengloensis Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys nepos (L.Pfeiffer, 1855)
Macrochlamys nitidissima Möllendorff, 1883
Macrochlamys notha W.T.Blanford, 1904
Macrochlamys novoguineensis Schepman, 1919
Macrochlamys noxia W.T.Blanford, 1904
Macrochlamys nuda (Reeve, 1852)
Macrochlamys obiana Möllendorff, 1902
Macrochlamys opiparus Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys originaria Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys pacata Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys papuana E.A.Smith, 1896
Macrochlamys papuensis Preston, 1902
Macrochlamys par Schmacker & Boettger, 1891
Macrochlamys patane (W.H.Benson, 1859)
Macrochlamys patens W.T.Blanford, 1904
Macrochlamys paurhiensis (Godwin-Austen, 1899)
Macrochlamys pedina (W.H.Benson, 1865)
Macrochlamys pedisequae Heude, 1886
Macrochlamys perfragilis Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys perfucata (W.H.Benson, 1853)
Macrochlamys perincospicua Godwin-Austen, 1888
Macrochlamys peringundensis R.H.Beddome, 1891
Macrochlamys perplana Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys perrotteti (L.Pfeiffer, 1851)
Macrochlamys petasus (W.H.Benson, 1859)
Macrochlamys petrosa (T.Hutton, 1834)
Macrochlamys planata (Heude, 1882)
Macrochlamys planiuscula (W.H.Benson, 1838)
Macrochlamys planorbiformis Bollinger, 1918
Macrochlamys planula (Heude, 1882)
Macrochlamys plicifera (W.T.Blanford, 1881)
Macrochlamys politula Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys prava W.T.Blanford, 1905
Macrochlamys proba Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys propinqua Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys pseudaulopis Godwin-Austen, 1888
Macrochlamys pseudochoinix W.T.Blanford, 1904
Macrochlamys pseudosuccinea E.A.Smith, 1894
Macrochlamys pseustes E.A.Smith, 1893
Macrochlamys psittacinus Godwin-Austen, 1918
Macrochlamys psyche Vermeulen, Luu, Theary & Anker, 2019
Macrochlamys quadrasi (Möllendorff, 1896)
Macrochlamys quesita Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys rabani Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys radia Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys rakaensis Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys ramburianus (Mabille & Le Mesle, 1866)
Macrochlamys razamiensis Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys rejecta (L.Pfeiffer, 1859)
Macrochlamys rejectella (Mabille, 1889)
Macrochlamys renitens (Morelet, 1861)
Macrochlamys resinacea (Heude, 1885)
Macrochlamys richilaensis Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys roberti Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys robsoni Rensch, 1932
Macrochlamys rorida (W.H.Benson, 1859)
Macrochlamys rotungensis Godwin-Austen, 1918
Macrochlamys rubellocincta (W.T.Blanford, 1870)
Macrochlamys russeola (Morelet, 1851)
Macrochlamys rusticula Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys rutila W.T.Blanford, 1905
Macrochlamys sacrata Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys salmonea (Ancey, 1882)
Macrochlamys saltus Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys salwinensis Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys sanchezi Quadras & Möllendorff, 1894
Macrochlamys sanctijohni (Godwin-Austen, 1891)
Macrochlamys sata Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys sathilaensis Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys scyphus Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys segnis Pilsbry, 1934
Macrochlamys sequax (W.H.Benson, 1859)
Macrochlamys sequius Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys shengorensis Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys shimangensis Godwin-Austen, 1916
Macrochlamys shisha (Godwin-Austen, 1875)
Macrochlamys silcuriensis Godwin-Austen, 1914
Macrochlamys silvatica Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys simplex Heude, 1890
Macrochlamys sinensis (Heude, 1882)
Macrochlamys sinica E.von Martens, 1875
Macrochlamys sphaerica Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys spiralifer Vermeulen, 1996
Macrochlamys spiriplana (Gredler, 1882)
Macrochlamys spreta W.T.Blanford, 1904
Macrochlamys stenogyra Möllendorff, 1901
Macrochlamys stephoides Stoliczka, 1873
Macrochlamys stephus (W.H.Benson, 1861)
Macrochlamys strephoides Stoliczka, 1873
Macrochlamys striata Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys striaticostata Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys stumpfii O.Boettger, 1889
Macrochlamys subangulata Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys subcornea (L.Pfeiffer, 1861)
Macrochlamys subcorpulenta Vermeulen & Liew, 2022
Macrochlamys subjecta (W.H.Benson, 1852)
Macrochlamys subpetasus Godwin-Austen, 1888
Macrochlamys sufflava Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys superflua W.T.Blanford, 1904
Macrochlamys superlita (Morelet, 1862)
Macrochlamys sylhetensis Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys tanirensis Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys tanymentula Pholyotha & Panha, 2018
Macrochlamys tecta (Souleyet, 1852)
Macrochlamys tenuiarata Vermeulen & Liew, 2022
Macrochlamys tenuicula H.Adams, 1868
Macrochlamys tenuigranosa Dautzenberg, 1894
Macrochlamys terminalis Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys terminus Godwin-Austen, 1899
Macrochlamys tersa (Issel, 1874)
Macrochlamys thaitieni Thach, 2021
Macrochlamys theobaldi (Godwin-Austen, 1888)
Macrochlamys tratanensis (Jousseaume, 1894)
Macrochlamys trilobata Vermeulen & Liew, 2022
Macrochlamys trusmadiensis Vermeulen & Liew, 2022
Macrochlamys tugurium (W.H.Benson, 1852)
Macrochlamys turanica E.von Martens, 1874
Macrochlamys udus Godwin-Austen, 1899
Macrochlamys umbraticola Godwin-Austen, 1883
Macrochlamys umbrina (Reeve, 1854)
Macrochlamys vallicola (Reeve, 1854)
Macrochlamys vertex Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys vesica Godwin-Austen, 1910
Macrochlamys vesicula (W.H.Benson, 1838)
Macrochlamys vitrinoides (Deshayes, 1831)
Macrochlamys woodiana (Reeve, 1852)
Macrochlamys woodmasoni Godwin-Austen, 1888
Macrochlamys zemoensis Godwin-Austen, 1907
Macrochlamys zero (Mabille, 1887)
拟小囊螺属 Microcystina Mörch, 1872
Oxytesta Zilch, 1956
罗氏螺属 Rahula Godwin-Austen, 1907
萨氏螺属 Sarika Godwin-Austen, 1907
赛氏螺属 Sesara Albers, 1860
Syama W. T. Blanford & Godwin-Austen, 1908[ 19]
巨楯蛞蝓属 Tanychlamys Benson, 1834[ 4]
Vitrinula Gray, 1857[ 4] [ 20]
Microparmarion simrothi
Cryptosemelus Collinge, 1902
Cryptosemelus betarmon Pholyotha, 2021[ 21]
Cryptosemelus gracilis Collinge, 1902
Cryptosemelus niger S.Tumpeesuwan & C.Tumpeesuwan, 2023
Cryptosemelus tigrinus Pholyotha, 2021[ 21]
Laocaia Kuzminykh, 1999[ 4]
Microparmarion Simroth, 1893[ 4]
Microparmarion andamanica Collinge, 1901
Microparmarion austeni Simroth, 1893
Microparmarion basifixus Vermeulen & Liew, 2022
Microparmarion boettgeri Simroth, 1898
Microparmarion bruneopallescens Collinge, 1901
Microparmarion convolutus Vermeulen & Liew, 2022
Microparmarion exquadratus Schilthuizen, Clavera, Khoo, Bondar, Elder, Bouma, Eddington, Reisinger, Cosentino, Rossato & Delledonne, 2019
Microparmarion fruhstorferi Simroth, 1898
Microparmarion litteratus Schepman, 1896
Microparmarion malayanus (Collinge, 1903)
Microparmarion moellendorffi Collinge, 1901
Microparmarion pollonerai Collinge & Godwin-Austen, 1895
Microparmarion sallehi H.Wu, Ezzwan & Hamdani, 2023[ 22]
Microparmarion simrothi Collinge & Godwin-Austen, 1895
Microparmarion strubelli Simroth, 1893
米农螺属 Minyongia Godwin-Austen, 1916
Minyongia kempi Godwin-Austen, 1916
Myotesta Collinge, 1901[ 4]
Ostracolethe Simroth, 1901 - 为Ostracolethinae亚科的模式属 [ 4]
鼈甲蛞蝓屬 Parmarion P. Fischer, 1855,盾勇螺属[ 3] [ 4]
菲律宾蛞蝓属 Philippinella Möllendorff, 1899
Philippinella carinata (Möllendorff, 1894)
Philippinella moellendorffi Collinge, 1899
Philippinella quadrasi (Möllendorff, 1894)
以下的系统发生学 分支图 顯示了根據Hausdorf (2000)所描述蛞蝓下目各科之間的親緣關係[ 6] :
^ 1.0 1.1 Godwin-Austen H. H. (April 1888). Land and freshwater Mollusca of India. including South Arabia, Baluchistan, Afghanistan, Kashmir, Nepal, Burmah, Pegu, Tenasserim, Malay Peninsula, Ceylon, and other islands of the Indian Ocean, supplementary to Messrs. Theobald and Hanley's Conchologia Indica . Taylor & Francis, London, volume 1, part 6: 207-257, page 253.
^
中国科学院动物研究所. 真锥恰里螺 . 《中国动物物种编目数据库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-28 ] . (原始内容 存档于2016-03-05).
^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Ariophantidae 絲鼈甲蝸牛科 . 台灣生物多樣性資訊入口網. [2020-03-02 ] . (原始内容存档 于2020-08-13) (中文(繁體)) .
^ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 Bouchet, P. ; Rocroi, J.-P. ; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W. ; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families . Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany : ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397 . ISBN 3-925919-72-4 . OCLC 61351079 . OL 42989175M . S2CID 83847814 .
^ Bouchet, P. ; Rocroi, J.-P. ; Hausdorf, B.; Kaim, A.; Kano, Y.; Nützel, A.; Parkhaev, P.; Schrödl, M.; Strong, E.E. Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families . Malacologia . 2017, 61 (1–2): 1–526. OCLC 7296100651 . S2CID 91051256 . doi:10.4002/040.061.0201 .
^ 6.0 6.1 Hausdorf, B. Biogeography of the Limacoidea sensu lato (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora): Vicariance Events and Long-Distance Dispersal . Journal of Biogeography . 2000, 27 (2): 379–390. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2699.2000.00403.x (英语) .
^ Gude G. P. L. K. & Woodward B. B. (1921). "On Helicella , Férussac". Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London 14 (5-6): 174 -190. page 186 .
^ Baker H. B. (1928). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 80 : 6.
^ Schileyko (2003). Treatise on Recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs , part 10: page 1354
^ Simroth H. (30 December 1901). Zoologischer Anzeiger 25 (660): 64.
^ Collinge (1902). The Journal of Malacology 9 : 11.
^ Godwin-Austen H. H. (1908). In: Blanford W. T. & Godwin-Austen H. H. (1908). The fauna of British India. Mollusca. Testacellidae and Zonitidae , page 180 .
^ Schileyko (2002). Treatise on Recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs , part 9: page 1219.
^ Schileyko (2003). Treatise on Recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs , part 10: page 1337.
^ Malacological Society of London; London, Malacological Society of. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London. 4 . London,: Dulau. https://web.archive.org/web/20220218170045/https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/53747 . 1900: 190 [2022-01-12 ] . (原始内容 存档于2022-02-18).
^ Godwin-Austen H. H. (1899). "Address of the president". Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London 3 : 241 -262. page 251 , 253.
^ Raheem D. & Naggs F. (2006). "The Sri Lankan endemic semi-slug Ratnadvipia (Limacoidea: Ariophantidae) and a new species from southwestern Sri Lanka". [[Systematics and Biodiversity |4 (1): 99-126. doi :10.1017/S1477200005001854 .
^ 中国科学院动物研究所. 小溪巨盾蛞蝓 . 《中国动物物种编目数据库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-28 ] . (原始内容 存档于2016-03-05).
^ Bank, R. (2017). Syama W.T. Blanford & Godwin-Austen, 1908. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=995759 (页面存档备份 ,存于互联网档案馆 ) on 2017-11-05
^ Mollusc Specialist Group (1996). Vitrinula chaunax (页面存档备份 ,存于互联网档案馆 ). In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 10 July 2011.
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