桥粒黏蛋白 (英語:desmoglein )是由蛋白質DSG1 、DSG2 、DSG3 和DSG4 組成的橋粒钙黏蛋白 家族。它們在连接细胞的橋粒 的形成中發揮作用。[ 1]
桥粒黏蛋白靶向自體免疫性疾病 天疱疮 。[ 2] [ 3] [ 4]
桥粒黏蛋白是一种钙黏蛋白,这种跨膜蛋白 可与其他钙黏蛋白結合,形成一种被稱為細胞間橋粒的连接。这些桥粒黏蛋白将细胞结合在一起,但是当机体开始产生针对桥粒黏蛋白的抗体 时,连接处会分解,从而导致水泡 或囊泡 的形成。[ 5] [ 6]
^ Kline, Crystal F.; Mohler, Peter J., Bennett, Vann , 编, Chapter Four - Evolving Form to Fit Function: Cardiomyocyte Intercalated Disc and Transverse-Tubule Membranes , Current Topics in Membranes, Functional Organization of Vertebrate Plasma Membrane 72 (Academic Press), 2013-01-01, 72 : 121–158 [2020-10-23 ] , doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-417027-8.00004-0 , (原始内容存档 于2020-10-30) (英语)
^ Waschke J, Bruggeman P, Baumgartner W, Zillikens D, Drenckhahn D. Pemphigus foliaceus IgG causes dissociation of desmoglein 1–containing junctions without blocking desmoglein 1 transinteraction . J. Clin. Invest. November 2005, 115 (11): 3157–65. PMC 1242188 . PMID 16211092 . doi:10.1172/JCI23475 .
^ Kljuic A, Bazzi H, Sundberg JP, et al. Desmoglein 4 in hair follicle differentiation and epidermal adhesion: evidence from inherited hypotrichosis and acquired pemphigus vulgaris. Cell. April 2003, 113 (2): 249–60. PMID 12705872 . doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00273-3 .
^ Müller R, Heber B, Hashimoto T, et al. Autoantibodies against desmocollins in European patients with pemphigus . Clin. Exp. Dermatol. May 2009, 34 (8): 898–903. PMID 19456767 . S2CID 774308 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03241.x . [失效連結 ]
^ A Clinician's Guide to Pemphigus Vulgarishttp://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783319677583 (页面存档备份 ,存于互联网档案馆 )
^ Bolognia JL, Jorizzo JL, Schaffer JV, editors. Dermatology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier
Saunders; 2012