硒化亚铁 是一种无机化合物 ,化学式为FeSe。[ 1] 它可由铁 和硒 的化合反应制备。[ 2]
β -FeSe 是最简单的铁基超导体 ,但具有不同的属性。[ 3] 常压下,它在 8 K 以下超导;[ 4] 但通过嵌入 [ 3] 或在高压下淬火 [ 5] ,它的超导转变温度 (T c ) 急剧增加到 38 K,[ 6] 嵌入和高压淬火的结合会使超导转变温度上升到 48 K。[ 3]
2013年有报道称,在SrTiO3 上外延 生长的FeSe单原子层具有超导性 ,铁基超导体的转变温度为 70 K。[ 7] 这一发现引起了极大的关注,据2014年的报道,该系统的超导转变温度超过 100K。[ 8]
^ University of Akron Chemical Database [永久失效連結 ]
^ Gorokh, A. V.; Kabanova, L. M.; Dobosh, V. G. Reaction of iron with selenium at 400-1400°. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR , 1966. 169 (3): 639-640.
^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Yu. V. Pustovit; A. A. Kordyuk. Metamorphoses of electronic structure of FeSe-based superconductors (Review article). Low Temp. Phys. 2016, 42 (11): 995. Bibcode:2016LTP....42..995P . S2CID 119184569 . arXiv:1608.07751 . doi:10.1063/1.4969896 .
^ F.-C. Hsu; et al. Superconductivity in the PbO-type structure α-FeSe . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2008, 105 (38): 14262–14264. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10514262H . PMC 2531064 . PMID 18776050 . arXiv:0807.2369 . doi:10.1073/pnas.0807325105 .
^ Deng, Liangzi; Bontke, Trevor; Dahal, Rabin; Xie, Yu; Gao, Bin; Li, Xue; Yin, Ketao; Gooch, Melissa; Rolston, Donald; Chen, Tong; Wu, Zheng; Ma, Yanming; Dai, Pengcheng; Chu, Ching-Wu. Pressure-induced high-temperature superconductivity retained without pressure in FeSe single crystals . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences . 13 July 2021, 118 (28): e2108938118 [11 July 2021] . PMC 8285973 . PMID 34234019 . doi:10.1073/pnas.2108938118 . (原始内容存档 于2021-07-11).
^ Medvedev, S.; McQueen, T. M.; Troyan, I. A.; Palasyuk, T.; Eremets, M. I.; Cava, R. J.; Naghavi, S.; Casper, F.; Ksenofontov, V.; Wortmann, G.; Felser, C. Electronic and Magnetic Phase Diagram of β -Fe1.01 Se with superconductivity at 36.7 K under pressure. Nature Materials. 2009, 8 (8): 630–633. Bibcode:2009NatMa...8..630M . PMID 19525948 . arXiv:0903.2143 . doi:10.1038/nmat2491 .
^ R. Peng; et al. Enhanced superconductivity and evidence for novel pairing in single-layer FeSe on SrTiO3 thin film under large tensile strain. Physical Review Letters. 2014, 112 (10): 107001. Bibcode:2014PhRvL.112j7001P . PMID 24679321 . S2CID 118446521 . arXiv:1310.3060 . doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.107001 .
^ J.-F. Ge; et al. Superconductivity in single-layer films of FeSe with a transition temperature above 100 K. Nature Materials. 2014, 14 (3): 285–9. Bibcode:2015NatMa..14..285G . PMID 25419814 . arXiv:1406.3435 . doi:10.1038/nmat4153 .
铁(-II) 铁(0) 铁(I)
铁(0,II) 铁(II)
铁(0,III) 铁(II,III) 铁(III)
铁(VI)