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1105 (number)

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← 1104 1105 1106 →
Cardinalone thousand one hundred five
Ordinal1105th
(one thousand one hundred fifth)
Factorization5 × 13 × 17
Greek numeral,ΑΡΕ´
Roman numeralMCV, mcv
Binary100010100012
Ternary11112213
Senary50416
Octal21218
Duodecimal78112
Hexadecimal45116

1105 (eleven hundred [and] five, or one thousand one hundred [and] five) is the natural number following 1104 and preceding 1106.

Mathematical properties

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1105 is the smallest positive integer that is a sum of two positive squares in exactly four different ways,[1][2] a property that can be connected (via the sum of two squares theorem) to its factorization 5 × 13 × 17 as the product of the three smallest prime numbers that are congruent to 1 modulo 4.[2][3] It is also the second-smallest Carmichael number, after 561,[4][5] one of the first four Carmichael numbers identified by R. D. Carmichael in his 1910 paper introducing this concept.[5][6] It is also a Fermat pseudoprime.[7]

It is a member of the Moser–de Bruijn sequence of sums of distinct powers of four.[8]

References

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  1. ^ Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A016032 (Least positive integer that is the sum of two squares of positive integers in exactly n ways)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  2. ^ a b Tenenbaum, Gérald (1997). "1105: first steps in a mysterious quest". In Graham, Ronald L.; Nešetřil, Jaroslav (eds.). The mathematics of Paul Erdős, I. Algorithms and Combinatorics. Vol. 13. Berlin: Springer. pp. 268–275. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-60408-9_21. ISBN 978-3-642-64394-1. MR 1425191.
  3. ^ Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A006278 (product of the first n primes congruent to 1 (mod 4))". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  4. ^ Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A002997 (Carmichael numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  5. ^ a b Křížek, Michal; Luca, Florian; Somer, Lawrence (2001). 17 Lectures on Fermat Numbers: From Number Theory to Geometry. CMS Books in Mathematics/Ouvrages de Mathématiques de la SMC. Vol. 9. Springer-Verlag, New York. p. 136. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-21850-2. ISBN 0-387-95332-9. MR 1866957.
  6. ^ Carmichael, R. D. (1910). "Note on a new number theory function". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. 16 (5): 232–238. doi:10.1090/S0002-9904-1910-01892-9. JFM 41.0226.04.
  7. ^ Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A001567 (Fermat pseudoprimes to base 2, also called Sarrus numbers or Poulet numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  8. ^ Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000695 (Moser-de Bruijn sequence)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.