Bản mẫu:Bảng tuần hoàn (các danh sách á kim)

Bài chi tiết: á kim và các danh sách á kim

x t s Thống kê trích dẫn trong danh sách á kim theo nguyên tố
Nguyên tố		Arsenic	Teluri	Germani	Silic	Antimon	Bor	Poloni	Astatin	Seleni	Nhôm	Carbon	Bismuth	Phosphor	Beryli	Thiếc	Lưu huỳnh	Livermori	Iod	Khác	Tổng
		As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At	Se	Al	C	Bi	P	Be	Sn	S	Lv	I		TB
Số trích dẫn (194 = 100%)		191,5	190,5	184,5	183,5	169,5	166	94,5	77	46	18	16,5	11,5	10	7,5	5,5	3	3	2,5	6	7,15
		99%	98%	95%	95%	87%	86%	49%	40%	24%	9,3%	8,5%	5,9%	5,2%	3,9%	2,8%	1,5%	1,5%	1,3%	3,1%
Nguồn	Năm
Simmons[1]	1947	As	Te			Sb				Se											4
Pauling[2]	1949	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Szabó & Lakatos[3]	1954	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At		Al				Be						10
Dull, Metcalfe & Williams[4]	1958	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At		Al										9
Frey[5]	1958	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Johnstone & Miller[6]	1960	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B			Se		C		P							9
Edwards et al.[7]	1961	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B			Se									I		8
Bond[8]	1962	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Swift & Schaefer[9]	1962	As		Ge	Si	Sb	B						Bi								6
Hoffman[10]	1963	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B								Be						7
Nathans[11]	1963	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Bailar, Moeller & Kleinberg[12]	1965	As	Te	Ge						Se											4
Selwood[13]	1965	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At		Al		Bi			Sn				Ga	12
Bassett et al.[14]	1966		Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po			Al				Be						8
Hultgren[15]	1966	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb				Se		C									7
Metcalfe, Williams & Castka[16]	1966	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po			(Al)										7,5
Rochow[17]	1966	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	(Po)	(At)	(Se)		(C)	(Bi)	(P)							9
Mahan[18]	1967	As	Te	Ge	Si		B														5
Paul, King & Farinholt[19]	1967	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb				Se											6
Siebring[20]	1967	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po			Al										8
Cotton & Lynch[21]	1968	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At	Se		C									9
Dunstan[22]	1968	As	Te	(Ge)		Sb		Po			Al		Bi		Be	Sn				Pb	7,5
Tyrell & Warren[23]	1968	As	Te	(Ge)	Si	(Sb)	B	(Po)	At	(Se)	(Al)	(C)		(P)					(I)		9,5
Williams, Embree & DeBey[24]	1968	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po			Al										8
Chedd[25]	1969	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Hägg[26]	1969	As	Te	Ge		Sb			At							Sn					6
Holum[27]	1969	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At		Al										9
Hunter[28]	1969	As	Te		Si	Sb				Se											5
Moody[29]	1969	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At		Al				Be						10
Dickerson, Gray & Haight[30]	1970	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Hardwick & Knobler[31]	1970	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Williams, Embree & DeBay[32]	1970	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po			Al				Be						9
Dickson[33]	1971	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb		Po													6
Emsley[34]	1971	As	Te	Ge		Sb															4
Nitz & Dhonau[35]	1971	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Pimentel & Spratley[36]	1971	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	(Po)	(At)	Se		C									9
Barrow[37]	1972	As	Te	Ge	Si		B														5
Choppin & Johnsen[38]	1972	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B			Se											7
Horvath[39]	1973	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Pascoe[40]	1973		Te	Ge	Si		B		At	Se		C		P							8
Seager & Stoker[41]	1973	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At		Al				Be						10
Allen & Keefer[42]	1974	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At	Se											8
Andrews[43]	1974	As	Te		Si		B		At												5
Day & Johnson[44]	1974	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb		Po	At												7
Dickson[45]	1974	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb		Po	At												7
Duffy[46]	1974	As	Te	Ge		Sb				Se											5
Fuller[47]	1974	As	Te	Ge	Si		B			Se		C									7
Nordmann[48]	1974	As	Te	Ge	Si		B	Po	At	Se											8
O'Connor[49]	1974	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Rock & Gerhold[50]	1974	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Pauling & Pauling[51]	1975	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Hearst & Ifft[52]	1976	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B			Se											7
Tyler Miller[53]	1976	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At		Al									H	10
Waser, Trueblood & Knobler[54]	1976	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Bloomfield[55]	1977	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At		Al										9
Ucko[56]	1977	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At		Al										9
Hill & Holman[57]	1978	As	Te	Ge	Si		B					(C)									5,5
Coxon, Fergusson & Phillips[58]	1980	As	Te	Ge	Si	(Sb)	B		At						(Be)						7
Warrena & Geballe[59]	1981	As	Te		Si		B		At	Se		C		P			S				9
Walters[60]	1982	As	Te	Ge	Si		B														5
Edwards & Sienko[61]	1983	As	Te	Ge		Sb		Po	(At)												5,5
Holtzclaw, Robinson & Nebergall[62]	1984	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Boikess & Edelson[63]	1985	As	Te	Ge	Si		B														5
Peters[64]	1986	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Hibbert & James[65]	1987	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb		Po					Bi								7
Jones et al.[66]	1987	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
McQuarrie & Rock[67]	1987	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Wulfsberg[68]	1987	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B			Se											7
Thayer[69]	1988	As	Te	Ge	Si		B							P							6
Whitten, Gailey & Davis[70]	1988	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At		Al										9
Bailar et al.[71]	1989	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B			Se											7
Gill[72]	1989	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Malone[73]	1989	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Petrucci[74]	1989	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb		Po	At												7
Puddephatt & Monaghan[75]	1989	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Scott[76]	1989	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Segal[77]	1989	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Oxtoby, Nachtrieb & Freeman[78]	1990	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Atkins & Beran[79]	1990	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb		Po													6
Ebbing & Wrighton[80]	1993	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Zumdahl[81]	1993	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Birk[82]	1994	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Smith[83]	1994	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
AAE[84]	1996	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B			Se											7
Brady & Holum[85]	1996	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Harrison & de Mora[86]	1996	As	Te	Ge	Si		B														5
Hook & Post[87]	1996	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Atkins & Jones[88]	1997	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb		Po													6
Dayah[89]	1997	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Mingos[90]	1998	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Joesten & Wood[91]	1999	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Kremer[92]	1999	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Thompson[93]	1999	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Umland & Bellama[94]	1999	As	Te	Ge	Si		B		At	Se											7
Callister[95]	2000	As	Te	Ge	Si		B			Se		C									7
Enloe[96]	2000	As	Te		Si		B		At												5
Mann, Meek & Allen[97]	2000	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po					Bi								8
Phillips, Stozak & Wistrom[98]	2000	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Ryan[99]	2000	As	Te	Ge	Si		B														5
Hawkes[100]	2001	As	Te	Ge		Sb				Se			Bi								6
Lewis & Evans[101]	2001	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Masterton & Hurley[102]	2001	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Barrett[103]	2002	(As)	(Te)	(Ge)	(Si)	(Sb)	(B)			(Se)											3,5
Chang[104]	2002	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At									Lv		Ts	10
Harding, Johnson & Janes[105]	2002	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb															5
Johnson[106]	2002	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb			At												6
Rodgers[107]	2002	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Szefer[108]	2002	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb				Se											6
Woodgate[109]	2002	As	Te	Ge		Sb					Al										5
Wright & Welbourn[110]	2002	As	Te	Ge	Si		B														5
e-encyclopedia[111]	2003	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B			Se											7
Gupta[112]	2003	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Hunt[113]	2003	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Myers[114]	2003	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At	Se											8
Williams[115]	2003	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Atkins[116]	2004	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Cox[117]	2004	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb				Se											6
Gilbert, Kirss & Davies[118]	2004	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At	Se											8
Reilly[119]	2004	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At	Se											9
Ebbing & Gammon[120]	2005	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Fry & Page[121]	2005	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Halliday, Resnick & Walker[122]	2005	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Holler & Selegue[123]	2005	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	(At)												7,5
Kotz, Treichel & Weaver[124]	2005	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Meyer[125]	2005	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Orchin[126]	2005	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Swenson[127]	2005	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At	Se		C	Bi								11
Baird[128]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Blei & Odian[129]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb		Po	At									Lv			8
Brown & Holme[130]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Dashek & Harrison[131]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Finch et al.[132]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B			Se											7
Goldfrank & Flomenbaum[133]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Hatt[134]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B			Se											7
Hérold[135]	2006	As		Ge	Si		B	Po	(At)	Se		C	Bi	P							9,5
McMonagle[136]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si		B											Lv		Fl Mc	8
Rayner-Canham & Overton[137]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si		B														5
Silberberg[138]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Slade[139]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Wertheim, Oxlade & Stockley[140]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At	Se											8
Whitley[141]	2006	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
American Chemical Society[142]	2007	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Astruc[143]	2007	As			Si		B			Se				P			S				6
Casper[144]	2007	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Crystal[145]	2007	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
DeGraff[146]	2007	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Joesten, Hogg & Castellion[147]	2007	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Lewis[148]	2007	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po		Se		C		P			S				11
Petty[149]	2007	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At	Se		C	Bi	P		Sn					13
Rösler, Harders & Bäker[150]	2007	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B									(Sn)					6,5
Saunders[151]	2007	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Saunders[152]	2007	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Shipman, Wilson & Tood[153]	2007	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Bauer, Birk & Sawyer[154]	2008	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Clugston & Flemming[155]	2008	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb				Se											6
Encyclopedia Columbia[156]	2008	As	Te			Sb				Se											4
Ham[157]	2008	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Kelter, Mosher & Scott[158]	2008	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Masterton & Hurley[159]	2008	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Merck[160]	2008	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Nicolaou & Montagnon[161]	2008	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At			C									9
Řezanka & Sigler[162]	2008	As	Te		Si		B		At	Se											6
Tro & Neu[163]	2008	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Vallero[164]	2008	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Brown et al.[165]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Burrows et al.[166]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B			Se											7
Castor-Perry[167]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At										I		9
Cracolice & Peters[168]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Economou[169]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At		Al										9
Habashi[170]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po		Se			Bi								9
Hein & Arena[171]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Leach[172]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Manning[173]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
McMurray & Fay[174]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Reger, Goode & Ball[175]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Schnepp[176]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Shubert & Leyba[177]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Whitten et al.[178]	2009	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
Aldinger & Weberruss[179]	2010	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Banks et al.[180]	2010	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B														6
Fayer[181]	2010	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
Gray[182]	2010	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Groysman[183]	2010	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb		Po													6
Halka & Nordstrom[184]	2010	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Lombi E & Holm PE[185]	2010	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At												8
NEST Association[186]	2010	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
RCCS[187]	2010	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po	At	Se		C	Bi	P		Sn					13
Senese[188]	2010	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	(B)	Po	At	(Se)		C									9
Weiner[189]	2010	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Barbalace[190]	2011	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	Po													7
Encyclopædia Britannica Online[191]	2011	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	(Po)	(At)												7
Helmenstine[192]	2011	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B	(Po)													6,5
Moore[193]	2011	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B		At												7
QA International[194]	2011	As	Te	Ge	Si	Sb	B			Se											7
Nguyên tố		Arsenic	Teluri	Germani	Silic	Antimon	Bor	Poloni	Astatin	Seleni	Nhôm	Carbon	Bismuth	Phosphor	Beryli	Thiếc	Lưu huỳnh	Livermori	Iod	Khác

• () Ký hiệu ngoặc đơn chỉ nguyên tố được liệt kê có điều kiện vào một danh sách á kim nhất định, và được tính bằng 0,5 trích dẫn.

Tham khảo

Tham khảo này sẽ xuất hiện trong bài viết, nhưng danh sách này chỉ xuất hiện trên trang này.

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