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NASM-MR
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| NASM-MR | |
|---|---|
NASM-MR launched from Tata LPTA 3138 8×8 HMV | |
| Type | Naval anti-ship missile |
| Place of origin | India |
| Service history | |
| Used by | Indian Navy (intended) |
| Production history | |
| Designer | Defence Research and Development Organisation |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 600 kg (1,300 lb) |
| Length | 5.2 m (17 ft) |
| Diameter | 480 mm (1.57 ft) |
| Wingspan | 120 cm (47 in) |
| Warhead | PCB |
| Warhead weight | 150 kg (330 lb) |
| Engine | Solid rocket booster + turbofan[1] |
Operational range | 350 kilometres (220 mi)[2] |
| Maximum speed | Around Mach 0.9 |
Guidance system | Mid-course: INS + GNSS + radar altimeter + two-way datalink Terminal: ARH[3] |
Launch platform | HAL Tejas, Mikoyan MiG-29K, HAL TEDBF, Warships, Submarine[4][5], Tata LPTA 3138 HMV |
Naval Anti-Ship Missile–Medium Range (NASM–MR) or Medium Range Anti-Ship Missiles (MRAShM) is an all-weather, over-the-horizon anti-ship missile being developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation for the Indian Navy for use against small to medium sized warships like frigates, corvettes, and destroyers. The NASM-MR will belong to the same class as the U.S.-origin Harpoon missile.[6][7]
Development
[edit]On 6 November 2023, the DRDO completed the preliminary design review of the NASM-MR missile and was proceeding for developing wind tunnel model for testing the to finalize the aerodynamic configuration.[8]
On 30 November 2023, Defence Acquisition Council (DAC), chaired by the Defence Minister, Rajnath Singh, under the Ministry of Defence, cleared the acquisition of the Medium Range Anti-Ship Missiles (MRAShM) for surface warships of the Indian Navy which is envisaged as a lightweight Surface-to-Surface Missile to be used as a primary offensive weapon onboard Indian Naval Ships.[9] An acquisition of 450 examples are expected.[10]
The integration of NASM-MR with MiG-29K was completed in 2023. The fighter jet's and the missile's electrical and mechanical interfaces have been checked. In order to verify missile's target and guidance package under actual flight conditions, live-fire tests will be conducted after carry and separation trials. According to mission requirements, the missile can follow specified waypoints and have the ability to sea skim.[11][12] With the integration of the missile with MiG-29K completed, the maiden flight tests of the weapon is scheduled in the first quarter of 2026.[13]
During the June 2026 trials, the missile was equipped with a penetration-cum-blast warhead, an engine source from Safran and a large solid-fuel rocket booster which is unique for the ground-launched variant. However, on the long-term and for the production variants, the missile will utilise the indigenous Advanced Advanced Turbo Gas Generator (ATGG) single-spool compact turbojet or turbofan developed by DRDO. The ground-launched variant can also be offered as a product.[10]
Trials
[edit]The first flight trial of the NASM-MR was conducted between 10 and 11 June 2026 from the Integrated Test Range (ITR).[14] The missile was launched from a ground-based launcher.[15]
Variants
[edit]There will be multiple variants of the missile will be developed. The variants include:[6][16]
- Air-launched variant: Will be deployed onboard fixed-wing fighter aircraft like the MiG-29K and maritime patrol aircraft (MPA) like Boeing P-8I Neptune. An HAL Tejas Mk1A can carry five NASM-MR missiles. Range: 290 kilometres (180 mi).
- Ship-launched variant: Being developed under the Medium Range Anti-Ship Missiles (MRAShM) programme[9] for deployment from vertical launchers aboard frontline warships. It will include an additional solid-fuel rocket booster. Range: 350 kilometres (220 mi).
- Submarine-launched variant: Will include an additional solid-fuel rocket booster. Range: >100 kilometres (62 mi).
- Coastal defence batteries: May take longer than the other three variants due to Indian Navy requirements.
See also
[edit]- NASM-SR – Indian anti-ship missile system
- Harpoon – (United States)
- Exocet – (France)
- Kalibr – (Russia)
- Kh-35 – (Russia)
- Naval Strike Missile – (Norway)
- Type 12 – (Japan)
- Type 88 – (Japan)
References
[edit]- ^ Udoshi, Rahul (19 May 2022). "India's naval anti-ship missile completes maiden flight test". Janes.com. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
- ^ Rout, Hemant Kumar (13 June 2026). "DRDO validates ICBM interception capability, tests new anti-ship missile". business-standard.com. Retrieved 13 June 2026.
- ^ Menon, Adithya Krishna. "India Conducts Spate of Tests for Anti-Ship, Land Attack, BMD And Hypersonic Ground Attack Missiles". navalnews.com. Retrieved 17 June 2026.
- ^ Kadidal, Akhil (3 November 2022). "Design of India's naval fighter approaching preliminary completion". Janes. Retrieved 14 November 2022.
- ^ Singh, Dr. Manjit. "Ammunition Systems and Warhead Technologies" (PDF). Technology Focus. Defence Research and Development Organisation. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
- ^ a b "DRDO to make 4 variants of NASM-MR missile, will boost Indian Navy against China". Firstpost. 11 January 2023. Archived from the original on 3 December 2024. Retrieved 3 September 2024.
- ^ "DRDO To Make 4 Variants of NASM-MR Missile, Will Boost Indian Navy Against China". indiandefensenews.in. 11 January 2023. Retrieved 3 September 2024.
- ^ Karthikeyan, Varun [@Varun55484761] (6 November 2023). "Preliminary Design Review of DRDO Naval Anti-Ship Missile–Medium Range(NASM-MR) completed..." (Tweet). Retrieved 3 September 2024 – via X (formerly Twitter).
- ^ a b "Defence Acquisition Council approves capital acquisition proposals worth Rs 2.23 lakh crore to enhance the operational capabilities of the Armed Forces". Press Information Bureau. 30 November 2023. Retrieved 3 September 2024.
- ^ a b Menon, Adithya Krishna (16 June 2026). "India Conducts Spate of Tests for Anti-Ship, Land Attack, BMD And Hypersonic Ground Attack Missiles". Naval News. Retrieved 25 June 2026.
- ^ "2023-24 Annual Report" (PDF). Ministry of Defence, Government of India. 10 October 2025. Retrieved 10 October 2025.
- ^ Pillai, Joy (12 October 2025). "Big tension for China, Pakistan as India successfully integrates NASM-MR missile into…, ahead of…". india.com. Retrieved 13 October 2025.
- ^ "MiG-29K Successfully Integrates Indigenous NASM-MR Missile in Indian Navy". Newsd Defence. 11 January 2026. Retrieved 13 January 2026.
- ^ Gupta, Shishir (12 June 2026). "India joins elite club with successful ballistic missile defence, anti-ship missile trials". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 12 June 2026.
- ^ "DRDO demonstrates the nation's next-gen defence capabilities" (Press release). Press Information Bureau. 13 June 2026. Retrieved 13 June 2026.
- ^ "DRDO to Make Four Variants of NASM-MR Missile". raksha-anirveda.com. 11 January 2023. Retrieved 24 June 2026.