Ciklaze su enzimi, skoro uvijek lijaze, koje kataliziraju hemijsku reakciju da bi se formirao ciklični spoj. Važni ciklazni enzimi uključuju:[1][2][3][4]
1. Adenilil-ciklaze, koje formiraju ciklični AMP iz adenozin-trifosfata (EC 4.6.1.1). To su:
2. Gvanilil-ciklaza, koja formira ciklički GMP iz gvanozin-trifosfata (EC 4.6.1.2)[5][6]
3.Protein-ciklaza je ligaza enzim koji proizvodi proteine ciklirane oko kičme unutarmolekulskom transpeptidacijom.
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- ^ Deeks MJ, Rodrigues C, Dimmock S, Ketelaar T, Maciver SK, Malhó R, Hussey PJ (august 2007). "Arabidopsis CAP1 - a key regulator of actin organisation and development". Journal of Cell Science. 120 (Pt 15): 2609–18. doi:10.1242/jcs.007302. PMID 17635992.
- ^ Freeman NL, Field J (februar 2000). "Mammalian homolog of the yeast cyclase associated protein, CAP/Srv2p, regulates actin filament assembly". Cell Motility and the Cytoskeleton. 45 (2): 106–20. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0169(200002)45:2<106::AID-CM3>3.0.CO;2-3. PMID 10658207.
- ^ Hofmann A, Hess S, Noegel AA, Schleicher M, Wlodawer A (oktobar 2002). "Crystallization of cyclase-associated protein from Dictyostelium discoideum". Acta Crystallographica D. 58 (Pt 10 Pt 2): 1858–61. doi:10.1107/S0907444902013306. PMID 12351838.
- ^ Bertling E, Quintero-Monzon O, Mattila PK, Goode BL, Lappalainen P (april 2007). "Mechanism and biological role of profilin-Srv2/CAP interaction". Journal of Cell Science. 120 (Pt 7): 1225–34. doi:10.1242/jcs.000158. PMID 17376963.
- ^ Bertling E, Hotulainen P, Mattila PK, Matilainen T, Salminen M, Lappalainen P (maj 2004). "Cyclase-associated protein 1 (CAP1) promotes cofilin-induced actin dynamics in mammalian nonmuscle cells". Molecular Biology of the Cell. 15 (5): 2324–34. doi:10.1091/mbc.E04-01-0048. PMC 404026. PMID 15004221.