↑Günther, A., 1887. Report on the deep-sea fishes collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873-1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger v. 22 (pt 57): i-lxv + 1-268, Pls. 1-66.
↑Gill, T. N., 1863. Synopsis of the family of lepturoids, and description of a remarkable new generic type. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 15: 224-229.