↑Cuvier, G. & A. Valenciennes. 1839. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome treizième. Livre seizième. Des Labroïdes. Hist. Nat. Poiss. v. 13: i-xix + 1-505 + 1 p., Pls. 369-388.
↑Ayres, W. O. 1854. [Description of new fishes from California.] (Minutes of Academy meetings were printed in "The Pacific" (a newspaper) shortly after each meeting. New species date to publication in The Pacific. Dates of publication are given in each species account). The Pacific v. 3 and 4 (thru no. 6).
↑* Jenyns, L. 1840-1842. Fish. In: The zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy, R. N., during the years 1832 to 1836, Londres: Smith, Elder, and Co. Issued in 4 parts. Fish, Voyage Beagle: i-xvi + 1-172, Pls. 1-29.