↑Lu, K. 1991 Culterinae. p. 88-118. A J.-H. Pan, L. Zhong, C.-Y. Zheng, H.-L. Wu i J.-H. Liu (eds). 1991. The freshwater fishes of Guangdong Province. Guangdong Science and Technology Press, Guangzhou, Xina. 589 pp.
Luo, Y. i Y. Chen 1998 Cultrinae. p. 112-207. A Chen, Y.-Y. i et al. (Eds). Fauna Sinica. Osteichthyes. Cypriniformes II. Science Press. Beijing. 1-531.