Simone Biles

Simone Biles
GanwydSimone Arianne Biles Edit this on Wikidata
14 Mawrth 1997 Edit this on Wikidata
Columbus Edit this on Wikidata
Man preswylSpring Edit this on Wikidata
DinasyddiaethBaner UDA UDA
Galwedigaethjimnast artistig Edit this on Wikidata
Taldra142 centimetr Edit this on Wikidata
PriodJonathan Owens Edit this on Wikidata
PartnerJonathan Owens Edit this on Wikidata
Gwobr/auAssociated Press Athlete of the Year, Associated Press Athlete of the Year, Gwobr Time 100, Gwobr 100 Merch y BBC, Medal Rhyddid yr Arlywydd Edit this on Wikidata
Gwefanhttp://www.simonebiles.com Edit this on Wikidata
Chwaraeon
Tîm/auUnited States women's national gymnastics team Edit this on Wikidata
Gwlad chwaraeonUnol Daleithiau America Edit this on Wikidata

Gymnast artistig o'r Unol Daleithiau yw Simone Arianne Biles Owens (ganwyd 14 Mawrth 1997). Mae ganddi 10 medal Olympaidd a 30 medal o Bencampwriaeth y Byd. Mae hi'n cael ei chydnabod fel y gorau erioed yn gymnasteg.

Bywyd cynnar ac addysg

[golygu | golygu cod]

Ganwyd Biles yn Columbus, Ohio, y trydydd o bedwar plentyn.[1] Roedd hi a'i brodyr a chwiorydd yn mynd mewn ag allan o ofal rhieni maeth. Yn 2003, cafodd ei mabwysiadu gan ei thadcu a mamgu. Dechreuodd gymnasteg pan oedd yn chwech oed.

Mynychodd Biles Ysgol Benfer yn Texas. Yn 2012, dechreuodd Biles cael addysg adref er mwyn codi ei hamser hyfforddi o 20 awr yr wythnos i 32.

Gyrfa

[golygu | golygu cod]

Yng Ngemau Olympaidd yr Haf 2016 yn Rio de Janeiro, cipiodd y fedal aur gyda thîm Unol Daleithiau America, ac yn y gystadleuaeth gyffredinol, ac ar y llofnaid a'r llawr. Enillodd y fedal efydd ar y trawst. Yng Ngemau Olympaidd yr Haf 2020 yn Tokyo, tynnodd yn ôl o'r cystadlu oherwydd cafodd y 'twisties' (sef colli hyder). Enillodd y fedal arian gyda thîm Unol Daleithiau America ac efydd ar y trawst. Yng Ngemau Olympaidd yr Haf 2024 ym Mharis,[2] hi oedd yr Americanes gyntaf i ennill dwy fedal aur gyffredinol ac ar y llofnaid.[3] Enillodd Biles y fedal aur hefyd gyda thîm Unol Daleithiau America.

Mae Biles wedi ennill Cystadleuaeth unigol gyffredinol 6 gwaith (2013, 2014, 2015, 2018, 2019 a 2023) ym Mhencampwriaeth y Byd Gymnasteg Arsistig. Mae hi'n bencampwr llawr y byd 6 gwaith (2013, 2014, 2015, 2018, 2019, 2023), pencampwr trawst y byd 4 gwaith (2014, 2015, 2019, 2023), pencampwr llofnaid y byd 2 waith (2018, 2019). Roedd hi'n rhan o dîm Unol Daleithiau America a enillodd y fedal aur yn 2014, 2015, 2018, 2019 a 2023.

P20220707AS-1273_(52308684538)
Joe Biden yn gwobrwyo Simone

Yn 2019, torrodd Biles y record am y nifer fwyaf o fedalau Pencampwriaeth y Byd. Yn 2024, roedd ganddi 30 medal Pencampwriaeth y Byd.

Yn 2022, gwobrwyodd Joe Biden arlywydd y Unol Daleithiau America Medal Rhyddid yr Arlywydd iddi.[4]

Hanes Cystadlu

[golygu | golygu cod]

Cystadlaethau iau

[golygu | golygu cod]
Blwyddyn Digwyddiad Tîm Yn

Gyffredinol

Llofnaid Barrau

anghyflin

Trawst Llawr
2011 American Classic 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 8 1st place, gold medalist(s) 4
U.S. Classic 20 5 5
Pencampwriaeth U.D.A. 14 7 22 10 12
2012 U.S. Classic 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 6 2nd place, silver medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth U.D.A. 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 6 6 6

Cystadleuthau hŷn

[golygu | golygu cod]
Blwyddyn Digwyddiad Tîm Yn

Gyffredinol

Llofnaid Barrau anghyflin Trawst Llawr
2013 Cwpan America 2nd place, silver medalist(s)
City of Jesolo Trophy 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Chemnitz Friendly 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
U.S. Classic 7 8
Pencampwriaeth U.D.A. 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth y Byd 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 4 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
2014 U.S. Classic 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 4 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth U.D.A. 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 4 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth y Byd 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
2015 American Cup 1st place, gold medalist(s)
City of Jesolo Trophy 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
U.S. Classic 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 4 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth U.D.A. 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 5 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth y Byd 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
2016 Pencampwriaeth Pacific Rim 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
U.S. Classic 5 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth U.D.A. 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 4 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Treialon Gemau Olympaidd 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 4 4 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Gemau Olympaidd 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
2017 heb gystadlu
2018 U.S. Classic 1st place, gold medalist(s) 10 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth U.D.A. 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Worlds Team Selection Camp 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 4 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth y Byd 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
2019 Cwpan Byd Stuttgart 1st place, gold medalist(s)
U.S. Classic 1st place, gold medalist(s) 5 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth U.D.A. 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Worlds Team Selection Camp 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 4 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth y Byd 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 5 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
2020 heb gystadlu oherwydd pandemig COVID-19
2021 U.S. Classic 1st place, gold medalist(s) 15 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth U.D.A. 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Treialon Gemau Olympaidd 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Gemau Olympaidd 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s)
2022 heb gystadlu
2023 U.S. Classic 1st place, gold medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth U.D.A. 1st place, gold medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Worlds Team Selection Camp 1st place, gold medalist(s) 13 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth y Byd 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 5 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
2024 U.S. Classic 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Pencampwriaeth U.D.A. 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Treialon Gemau Olympaidd 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 4 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Gemau Olympaidd 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 1st place, gold medalist(s) 5 2nd place, silver medalist(s)

Cyfeiriadau

[golygu | golygu cod]
  1. ↑ "Simone Biles". Olympics.
  2. ↑ "Tim UDA Paris 2024". Olympics.
  3. ↑ "Olympics gymnastics: Simone Biles wins vault for third gold medal of Paris 2024". BBC Sport (yn Saesneg). 2024-08-03. Cyrchwyd 2024-08-04.
  4. ↑ "Simone Biles". www.teamusa.com (yn Saesneg). 2023-02-25. Cyrchwyd 2024-08-04.