Les Sclerosomatidae sont une famille d'opilions eupnois. On connaît près de 1300 espèces dans 160 genres.
Les espèces de cette famille se rencontrent pour la plupart en Asie et en Amérique, et quelques espèces en Europe, en Afrique et en Océanie.
Selon World Catalogue of Opiliones (29/03/2023)[1] :
- Gagrellinae Thorell, 1889
- Abaetetuba Tourinho-Davis, 2004
- Adungrella Roewer, 1955
- Aguilaia González-Sponga, 2003
- Akalpia Roewer, 1915
- Altobunus Roewer, 1910
- Amazonesia Soares, 1970
- Antigrella Roewer, 1954
- Aurivilliola Roewer, 1910
- Azucarella Roewer, 1959
- Bakerinulus Roewer, 1955
- Bastia Roewer, 1910
- Bastioides Mello-Leitão, 1931
- Baturitia Roewer, 1931
- Bellonia González-Sponga, 2003
- Biceropsis Roewer, 1935
- Bonthainia Roewer, 1914
- Bullobunus Roewer, 1910
- Caluga Roewer, 1959
- Cardenalia Kury, 2017
- Carinobius Roewer, 1955
- Carmenia Roewer, 1915
- Carmichaelus Roewer, 1929
- Ceratobunellus Roewer, 1911
- Ceratobunoides Roewer, 1923
- Ceratobunus Thorell, 1889
- Cervibunus Roewer, 1912
- Chasenella Roewer, 1955
- Chebabius Roewer, 1935
- Coonoora Roewer, 1929
- Dentobunus Roewer, 1910
- Diangathia Roewer, 1955
- Echinobunus Roewer, 1912
- Euceratobunus Roewer, 1923
- Eugagrella Roewer, 1910
- Euzaleptus Roewer, 1911
- Fesa Roewer, 1953
- Gagrella Stoliczka, 1869
- Gagrellenna Roewer, 1929
- Gagrellina Roewer, 1914
- Gagrellissa Roewer, 1931
- Gagrellopsis Sato & Suzuki, 1939
- Gagrellula Roewer, 1910
- Garleppa Roewer, 1912
- Geaya Roewer, 1910
- Globulosoma Martens, 1987
- Guaranobunus Ringuelet, 1953
- Hamitergum Crawford, 1992
- Harmanda Roewer, 1910
- Harmandina Schenkel, 1953
- Hehoa Roewer, 1929
- Heterogagrella Roewer, 1954
- Hexazaleptus Suzuki, 1966
- Hexomma Thorell, 1876
- Himaldroma Martens, 1987
- Himalzaleptus Martens, 1987
- Holcobunus Roewer, 1910
- Holmbergiana Mello-Leitão, 1931
- Hologagrella Roewer, 1910
- Hypogrella Roewer, 1955
- Hypsibunus Thorell, 1891
- Jussara Mello-Leitão, 1935
- Koyamaia Suzuki, 1972
- Krusa Goodnight & Goodnight, 1947
- Krusella Roewer, 1953
- Liopagus Chamberlin, 1916
- Marthana Thorell, 1891
- Melanopa Thorell, 1889
- Melanopella Roewer, 1931
- Melanopula Roewer, 1929
- Metadentobunus Roewer, 1915
- Metahehoa Suzuki, 1985
- Metasyleus Roewer, 1955
- Metaverpulus Roewer, 1912
- Metazaleptus Roewer, 1912
- Microzaleptus Roewer, 1955
- Mitopiella Banks, 1930
- Mucuya González-Sponga, 2003
- Munequita Mello-Leitão, 1941
- Neogagrella Roewer, 1914
- Nepalgrella Martens, 1987
- Nepalkanchia Martens, 1990
- Obigrella Roewer, 1955
- Octozaleptus Suzuki, 1966
- Onostemma Mello-Leitão, 1938
- Oobunus Kishida, 1930
- Orissula Roewer, 1955
- Padangrella Roewer, 1954
- Palniella Roewer, 1929
- Paradentobunus Roewer, 1915
- Paragagrella Roewer, 1912
- Paragagrellina Schenkel, 1963
- Parageaya Mello-Leitão, 1933
- Paraumbogrella Suzuki, 1963
- Paruleptes Soares, 1970
- Pectenobunus Roewer, 1910
- Pergagrella Roewer, 1954
- Pokhara Suzuki, 1970
- Prionostemma Pocock, 1903
- Prodentobunus Roewer, 1923
- Psammogeaya Mello-Leitão, 1946
- Psathyropus Koch, 1878
- Pseudarthromerus Karsch, 1892
- Pseudogagrella Redikortsev, 1936
- Pseudomelanopa Suzuki, 1974
- Pseudosystenocentrus Suzuki, 1985
- Romerella Goodnight & Goodnight, 1943
- Sarasinia Roewer, 1914
- Sataria Roewer, 1915
- Scotomenia Thorell, 1889
- Sericicorpus Martens, 1987
- Sinadroma Roewer, 1955
- Syleus Thorell, 1876
- Syngagrella Roewer, 1914
- Systenocentrus Simon, 1886
- Tamboicus Roewer, 1912
- Taperina Roewer, 1953
- Tetraceratobunus Roewer, 1915
- Thunbergia Martens, 2020
- Toragrella Roewer, 1955
- Trachyrhinus Weed, 1892
- Umbogrella Roewer, 1955
- Umbopilio Roewer, 1956
- Vaho González-Sponga, 2003
- Valle González-Sponga, 2003
- Varinodulia Canals, 1935
- Verpulus Simon, 1901
- Verrucobunus Roewer, 1931
- Xerogrella Martens, 1987
- Zaleptiolus Roewer, 1955
- Zaleptulus Roewer, 1955
- Zaleptus Thorell, 1876
- Gyinae Šilhavý, 1946
- Leiobuninae Banks, 1893
- Amilenoides Martens & Wijnhoven, 2022
- Cosmobunus Simon, 1879
- Dilophiocara Redikortsev, 1931
- Eumesosoma Cokendolpher, 1980
- Eusclera Roewer, 1910
- Goasheer Snegovaya, Cokendolpher & Mozaffarian, 2018
- Hadrobunus Banks, 1900
- Kovalius Chemeris, 2023
- Leiobunum Koch, 1839
- Leiolima Prieto & Wijnhoven, 2020
- Leuronychus Banks, 1900
- Microliobunum Roewer, 1912
- Nelima Roewer, 1910
- Paranelima Caporiacco, 1938
- Schenkeliobunum Staręga, 1964
- Togwoteeus Roewer, 1952
- † Amauropilio Mello-Leitão, 1937
- Sclerosomatinae Simon, 1879
- sous-famille indéterminée
- Simon, 1879 : « Les Ordres des Chernetes, Scorpiones et Opiliones. » Les Arachnides de France, vol. 7, p. 1-332.