Khamis Gaddafi
 Khamis Gaddafi | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Tripoli, 27 Mayu 1983 |
| ƙasa | Libya |
| Mutuwa |
Tarhuna (en)  , 29 ga Augusta, 2011 |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Mahaifi | Muammar Gaddafi |
| Mahaifiya | Safia Farkash |
| Ahali |
Ayesha Gaddafi, Muhammad Gaddafi (en) , Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi (en) , Al-Saadi Gaddafi, Mutassim Gaddafi (en) , Hannibal Gaddafi da Saif al-Arab Gaddafi (en) |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
M.V. Frunze Military Academy (en) |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | hafsa da ɗan siyasa |
| Aikin soja | |
| Fannin soja |
Libyan Army (en) |
| Digiri |
colonel (en) |
| Ya faɗaci |
First Libyan Civil War (en) Battle of Tripoli (en) |
| Imani | |
| Addini | Musulunci |
Khamis Gaddafi (An haife shi ne a ranar a 27 ga watan Mayun 1983 - 29 August 2011) shi ne na bakwai kuma ƙarami a ɗa ga tsohon shugaban Libya Muammar Gaddafi, kuma kwamandan soja mai kula da Khamis Brigade na Sojojin Libya . Ya kasance wani ɓangare na mahaifinsa na ciki. A lokacin yakin basasar Libya a shekara ta 2011, ya kasance wata babbar manufa ga sojojin adawa da ke kokarin kifar da mahaifinsa.
Ilimi da aiki
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Yana dan shekara uku, Khamis Gaddafi ya ji rauni a harin bam din Amurka na 15 ga watan Afrilu 1986 a Libya, yana fama da rauni a kansa lokacin da aka kai hari kan sansanin soja na Bab al-Azizia a matsayin ramuwar gayya game da harin bam din na 1986 a Berlin. Ya kammala karatunsa a makarantar sojan da ke Tripoli, inda ya samu digiri na farko a fannin kere kere da kimiyya, sannan ya ci gaba da karatunsa a Kwalejin Soja ta Frunze da ke Moscow da Kwalejin Soja ta Janar na Sojojin Rasha . A shekarar 2008, Gaddafi ya ziyarci Algeria, inda Shugaba Abdelaziz Bouteflika ya tarbe shi .
A watan Afrilu na 2010, ya fara karatun digiri na biyu a IE Business School (wanda a da ake kira Instituto de Empresa ), a Madrid . Koyaya, ma'aikatar ta kore shi a watan Maris na 2011 saboda "alakar sa da kai hare-hare kan al'ummar Libya".
A farkon shekarar 2011, Gaddafi yayi aiki a matsayin horon koyon aiki a Kamfanin Fasaha na AECOM . A cewar Paul Gennaro, Babban Mataimakin Shugaban AECOM na Sadarwar Duniya, Gaddafi yana rangadin Amurka ne a watan Fabrairun 2011 a wani bangare na atisayensa, gami da ziyartar wuraren sojoji da wuraren tarihi. An katse wannan tafiya a ranar 17 ga Fabrairu bayan yakin basasa na Libya, sannan Gaddafi ya koma Libya. Daga baya jami'an gwamnatin Amurka sun musanta duk wata rawa a cikin tsarawa, ba da shawara ko biyan kudin tafiyar.
Matsayi a yakin basasar Libya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayan sauri baya zuwa Libya don taimakon da mahaifinsa a cikin yakin basasa, Khamis Gaddafi umarci hari a kan Zawiya, abu Khamis Brigade, wani musamman sojojin birged na kasar Libya Armed Forces masu biyayya ga Muammar Gaddafi . Yakin ya haifar da dakarun da ke goyon bayan Gaddafi sake kwace birnin. Ya kuma taimaka wajen murkushe zanga-zangar adawa da gwamnati a ciki da wajen babban birnin Tripoli a karshen watan Fabrairu-farkon Maris. Dakarunsa kuma sun halarci Yaƙin Misrata . A watan Yunin 2011, an ba da rahoton cewa yana ba da umarni ga sojojin da ke goyon bayan Gaddafi a Zliten ta wani soja da aka kama daga rundunarsa wanda shi ma ya ba da rahoton cewa Khamis Gaddafi ya gaya wa sojojinsa cewa "ku dauki Misrata ko kuma in kashe ku da kaina. Idan ba ku dauki Misrata ba, mun gama. ”
Jita-jita game da mutuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yakin basasar Libya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]13 Maris 2011: Zargin harin kunar bakin wake kan Bab al-Azizia
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A ranar 20 ga watan Maris din 2011, kafar watsa labarai ta Al Manara mai adawa da Gaddafi ta ba da rahoton cewa Khamis Gaddafi ya mutu daga raunin da ya samu lokacin da ake zargin matukin jirgin sama Muhammad Mokhtar Osman ya fado da jirginsa zuwa Bab al-Azizia mako guda da ya gabata. Ba a tabbatar da hakan ba daga wata majiyar labarai mai zaman kanta. Har ila yau, ba a bayar da rahoton faduwar jirgin da kansa ba ko kuma ta wata kafar watsa labarai mai zaman kanta ba ta tabbatar da shi ban da Al Manara da jaridar Shuruk ta Algeriya, wacce ke da alaka ta kut da kut da Al Manara, kuma da shi akwai yiwuwar rahotannin na daga cikin ayyukan farfaganda na 'yan adawa.
Daga baya gwamnatin Libya mai goyon bayan Gaddafi ta musanta cewa an kashe shi a ranar 21 ga Maris. Sakatariyar Harkokin Wajen Amurka Hillary Clinton ta bayyana cewa tana sane da rahotannin da ke cewa an kashe daya daga cikin 'ya'yan Gaddafi a wasu hare-hare ta sama da ba na hadin gwiwa ba, bayan da ta ji su daga "majiyoyi daban-daban", amma "shaidar ba ta isa ba" tabbatar da wannan. A ranar 25 ga Maris 2011, gidan talabijin na Al Arabiya ya ba da rahoton cewa wata majiya ta tabbatar da mutuwar Khamis Gaddafi, duk da cewa wasu har da Al Jazeera sun ci gaba da kiran shi jita-jita.
A ranar 29 ga watan Maris din 2011, gwamnatin Libya ta nuna hotunan da ta ce kai tsaye Khamis Gaddafi ne ya ke gaisawa da magoya bayansa a Tripoli, a kokarin karyata ikirarin, duk da cewa ta yi amfani da hotunan karya kai tsaye a da kuma ba a tabbatar da wadannan hotunan ba. . A ranar 9 ga watan Yunin 2011, wani sojan da ke goyon bayan Gaddafi a Misrata ya gaya wa ‘yan tawayen cewa Khamis Gaddafi na raye a Zliten, kuma shi ke jagorantar sojoji a wurin.
5 ga Agusta 2011: Kai harin sama a Zliten
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A ranar 5 ga watan Agustan 2011, inda ya ambaci 'yan leken asirin da ke aiki a tsakanin sojojin da ke biyayya ga Muammar Gaddafi, Mohammed Zawawi, mai magana da yawun rundunar juyin juya halin United, ya fada wa kamfanin dillacin labarai na Agence France Press cewa an kashe Khamis Gaddafi cikin dare, yana mai cewa "akwai wani harin da NATO ta kai wa dakin ayyukan Gaddafi a Zliten kuma akwai kusan sojojin Gaddafi 32 da aka kashe. Daya daga cikinsu shi ne Khamis. ”
Wannan rahoto a hukumance ya fito ne daga bakin kakakin gwamnatin Libya Moussa Ibrahim . "Labarin karya ne. Sun kirkiri labari ne game da Mista Khamis Gaddafi a Zliten don rufe kashe su, ”in ji Ibrahim a hirarsa da Reuters a Tripoli. "Wannan wata dabara ce ta kazanta don rufe laifin da suka aikata a Zliten da kisan dangin al-Marabit." NATO ma ba ta iya tabbatar da rahotannin mutuwar Khamis ba. A ranar 9 ga watan Agusta, wani mutum da ya bayyana kamar Khamis Gaddafi yana cikin gidan talabijin din Libya yana magana da wata mata da ake zargin cewa jirgin saman NATO ya ji mata mummunan rauni.
22 ga Agusta 2011: Rahotannin gawawwaki a Tripoli
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A ranar 22 ga watan Agusta, Al Jazeera ta ruwaito cewa mai yiwuwa an gano gawawwakin Khamis Gaddafi da shugaban leken asirin mahaifinsa Abdullah Senussi a Tripoli yayin yakin birnin . Koyaya, wani kwamandan 'yan tawaye daga baya ya bayyana cewa ya yi imanin Khamis Gaddafi yana cikin Bab al-Azizia .
An sami Senussi da rai kuma an kama shi a cikin Mauritania a ranar 17 ga watan Maris 2012, kuma an miƙa shi ga Libya a ranar 5 ga Satumba don a yi masa shari'a.
29 ga Agusta 2011: Harin jirgin sama kusa da Tarhuna
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A ranar 29 ga watan Agusta, an ba da rahoton cewa mayaƙan adawa da Gaddafi 60 kilomita kudu da Tripoli ya yi ikirarin cewa wani jirgin sama mai saukar ungulu na NATO Apache ya yi harbi kan Khamis Gaddafi na Toyota Land Cruiser, inda ya lalata motar. Wani mutum da ya ce shi mai tsaron lafiyar Khamis Gaddafi ne ya ce an kashe shi. Babu tabbaci na gani nan da nan. Bayan 'yan kwanaki bayan haka, jaridar The Guardian ta yi hira da wani tsohon mai gadi da ake tsare da shi a Tarhuna . Jami'in tsaron sa, Abdul Salam Taher Fagri, dan shekaru 17 daga Sabha, wanda aka dauka a Tripoli, daga baya ya tabbatar da cewa da gaske an kashe Khamis Gaddafi a wannan harin. Ya fada wa jaridar "Ina cikin babbar motar a bayansa ... lokacin da aka buge motarsa. Ya kone. " Sauran masu gadin guda uku da ake tsare da su a cikin sel daban daban sun ba da irin wannan asusun, wanda ya sa masu garkuwar su yi imani da asusun duk su hudun ya zama abin yarda.
Majalisar wucin gadin kasar ta yi ikirarin a ranar 4 ga watan Satumba cewa yanzu ta tabbata Khamis Gaddafi ya mutu kuma an binne shi a kusa da Bani Walid. A tsakiyar watan Satumbar 2011, wani rahoto ya nuna cewa Gaddafi yana Bani Walid, amma ya bar garin da mutanensa zuwa makomarsu. Koyaya, Jaridar Kasuwanci ta Duniya ta ruwaito a ranar 15 ga Satumba cewa Khamis Gaddafi har yanzu ana zaton ya mutu. A ranar 15 ga Oktoba, gidan talabijin na Syria mai goyan bayan Gaddafi Arrai TV ya aike da sakon makokin mutuwarsa a ranar 29 ga watan Agusta.
A watan Afrilu na shekarar 2012, dan jaridar New York Times Robert Worth ya gana da tsohon fursunan gidan yarin Tripoli Yarmouk Marwan Gdoura, wanda ya amsa cewa bayan kisan kimanin fursunoni 100 ya tsere daga garin tare da wasu masu biyayya 200 karkashin jagorancin Khamis Gaddafi, wanda aka kashe da bindiga. . Bayan haka, ya ga dan uwansa Saif al-Islam Gaddafi yana karbar ta'aziyya a Bani Walid. [1]
A ranar 17 ga watan Oktoba 2012, wani rahoto daga kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam ta Human Rights Watch ya ce "Khamis Gaddafi, dan Muammar wanda ya ba da umarni ga kwamandan runduna ta 32" Khamis "ta sojojin Libya, an kashe shi a ranar 29 ga watan Agusta yayin da yake tserewa daga Tripoli, a wani abin da ake jin yana da shi kasance jirgin saman NATO a kan ayarin motocinsa.
Bayan yakin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Akalla rahoto daya da aka wallafa bayan kame Saif al-Islam Gaddafi ya tabbatar da cewa tsohon Gaddafi ya fada wa masu binciken cewa Khamis Gaddafi na nan da ransa kuma watakila yana buya a Tarhuna . A ranar 25 ga Fabrairun 2012, Stratfor ya ba da rahoton kame Khamis Gaddafi da mayaƙa daga Zintan suka yi. NTC din ya karyata wannan.
A yayin yakin neman zabe kan masu biyayya ga Gaddafi a Bani Walid, Mataimakin Firayim Ministan Libya ya yi ikirarin a wani sakon Tweeter cewa an kashe Khamis Gaddafi a yayin fada a garin a ranar 20 ga Oktoba 2012, shekara guda zuwa ranar da 'yan tawaye suka kama mahaifin Gaddafi kuma suka kashe shi. sojoji a Sirte . Wata sanarwa daga mai magana da yawun Majalisar Dokokin Libya, Omar Hamdan, ta yi ikirarin cewa an kashe Gaddafi "a cikin yaki", amma bai ba da wani karin bayani ba. An yi zargin cewa an gano gawarsa ne bayan an kwashe kwana guda ana gwabza fada tsakanin rundunar garin da ke goyon bayan Gaddafi da kuma wasu dakaru da ke kawance da gwamnatin Libya.
Wani mai magana da yawun gwamnatin ya musanta cewa babu wani tabbaci a hukumance game da kame Mussa Ibrahim ga kamfanin dillancin labaran Faransa, kuma bai ma yi magana game da jita-jitar mutuwar Khamis Gaddafi ba. Kamfanin dillacin labarai na Associated Press ya bayyana rahoton kisan Gaddafi a matsayin jita-jita da ba a tabbatar da shi ba. Musa Ibrahim, tsohon kakakin Muammar Gaddafi, da kansa ya karyata sakon game da kamun yana mai cewa shi ma ba ya Libya kuma ya musanta rahotanni na baya-bayan nan game da mutuwar Khamis. A ranar 24 ga Oktoba, mai magana da yawun gwamnati Nasser Al-Manaa ya ja da baya tare da neman gafara kan rahotannin karya daga gwamnati da Majalisar Dokoki ta Kasa game da kisan Gaddafi da kama Ibrahim.