Protektorat Umum untuk Mendamaikan Barat

Protektorat Umum untuk Mendamaikan Barat
Hanzi tradisional: 安西都護府
Hanzi sederhana: 安西都护府
Komando perbatasan Anxi Agung (sisi kiri)
Sejarah Xinjiang
Zaman kuno
Zaman abad pertengahan
Zaman modern

Protektorat Umum untuk Menenangkan Barat, Protektorat Umum Agung untuk Menenangkan Barat, atau Protektorat Anxi (640–790) adalah suatu pos terdepan yang didirikan oleh Dinasti Tang pada tahun 640 untuk mengontrol wilayah Cekungan Tarim.[1] Kantor pusatnya pertama kali dibangun di Xizhou, prefektur Tiongkok, tetapi kemudian dipindahkan ke Kucha dan berada di sana untuk sebagian besar periodenya.[2]


Referensi

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  1. ^ Michael Robert Drompp (2005). Tang China and the collapse of the Uighur Empire: a documentary history. Volume 13 of Brill's Inner Asian library (edisi ke-illustrated). BRILL. hlm. 103. ISBN 90-04-14129-4. Diakses tanggal February 2012 8. 19 The Protectorate-General (duhufu) of Anxi ("Pacified West") was established in 640 by the Tang emperor Taizong as the Chinese administrative unit for the control of various city-states of the Tarim Basin. Its administrative center was based 
  2. ^ Michael Robert Drompp (2005). Tang China and the collapse of the Uighur Empire: a documentary history. Volume 13 of Brill's Inner Asian library (edisi ke-illustrated). BRILL. hlm. 104. ISBN 90-04-14129-4. Diakses tanggal February 2012 8. In Qocho (Chinese Gaochang, later Xizhou) from 640 to 649, and then in Kucha from 649 until 670, when it was moved back to Qocho due to Tibetan conquests in the Tarim region. . . . In 791, Anxi fell to the Tibetans and was abandoned by the Chinese. . . The Uighurs, who were defeated along with the Chinese, soon recovered and reestablished control over both Qocho and Kucha, which became important centers of Western Uighur power after the collapse of the Uighur empire.