Alfa-1A adrenergički receptor

edit

Adrenergički alfa-1A receptor
Identifikatori
Simboli	ADRA1A; ADRA1C; ADRA1L1; ALPHA1AAR
Vanjski ID	OMIM: 104221 MGI: 104773 HomoloGene: 68078 IUPHAR: α1A-adrenoceptor GeneCards: ADRA1A Gene
Ontologija gena Molekularna funkcija • aktivnost rodopsinu-sličnog receptora • receptorska aktivnost • aktivnost adrenoceptora • aktivnost alfa1-adrenergičkog receptora Celularna komponenta • integralno sa ćelijskom membranom • membrana Biološki proces • apoptoza • kontrakcija glatkog mišića • prenos signala • signalni put G-protein spregnutog receptora • kaskada proteinskih kinaza • interćelijska signalizacija • negativna regulacija ćelijske proliferacije
Pregled RNK izražavanja
podaci
Ortolozi
Vrsta	Čovek	Miš
Entrez	148	11549
Ensembl	ENSG00000120907	ENSMUSG00000045875
UniProt	P35348	Q8BUE5
RefSeq (mRNA)	NM_000680	NM_013461
RefSeq (protein)	NP_000671	NP_038489
Lokacija (UCSC)	Chr 8: 26.66 - 26.78 Mb	Chr 14: 65.59 - 65.69 Mb
PubMed pretraga	[1]	[2]

Alfa-1A adrenergički receptor (α_1A adrenoreceptor, ADRA1A, alfa-1C adrenergički receptor) je alfa-1 adrenergički receptor. On je kodiran ADRA1A humanim genom.^[1][2]

Receptor

Postoje 3 tipa alfa-1 adrenergičkog receptora: alfa-1A, -1B i -1D, svi od kojih prenose signal kroz Gq/11 familiju G-proteina. Različiti podtipovi pokazuju različite oblike aktivacije.

Gen

Alternativno splajsovanje ovog gena proizvodi različite transkriptne varijante, koje kodiraju četiri izoforme sa distinktinim C-terminusima. One imaju slična svojstva u pogledu vezivanja liganda.^[1]

Ligandi

Agonisti

• 6-(5-fluoro-2-pirimidin-5-il-fenil)-6,7-dihidro-5H-pirolo[1,2-a]imidazol EC₅₀ = 1nM, E_max = 65%; dobra selektivnost u odnosu na α1B, α1D i α2A tipove^[3]
• više parcijalnih agonista sa imidazolnom osnovom^[4][5]

Antagonisti

• tamsulosin: za lečenje benignog uvećanja prostate

Povezano

• Adrenergički receptor

Reference

1. „Entrez Gene: ADRA1A adrenergic, alpha-1A-, receptor”. 
2. Langer SZ (1998). „Nomenclature and state of the art on alpha1-adrenoceptors”. Eur. Urol. 33 Suppl 2: 2–6. DOI:10.1159/000052227. PMID 9556189. 
3. Roberts LR, Fish PV, Ian Storer R, Whitlock GA (April 2009). „6,7-Dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[1,2-a] imidazoles as potent and selective alpha(1A) adrenoceptor partial agonists”. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 19 (11): 3113. DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.03.166. PMID 19414260. 
4. Whitlock GA, Brennan PE, Roberts LR, Stobie A (April 2009). „Potent and selective alpha(1A) adrenoceptor partial agonists-Novel imidazole frameworks”. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 19 (11): 3118. DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.03.162. PMID 19394220. 
5. Roberts LR, Bryans J, Conlon K, McMurray G, Stobie A, Whitlock GA (December 2008). „Novel 2-imidazoles as potent, selective and CNS penetrant alpha1A adrenoceptor partial agonists”. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 18 (24): 6437–40. DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.10.066. PMID 18980842. 

Literatura

• Mátyus P, Horváth K (1998). „Alpha-adrenergic approach in the medical management of benign prostatic hyperplasia.”. Med Res Rev 17 (6): 523–35. DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1098-1128(199711)17:6<523::AID-MED2>3.0.CO;2-3. PMID 9359081. 
• Hoehe MR, Berrettini WH, Schwinn DA, Hsieh WT (1993). „A two-allele PstI RFLP for the alpha-1C adrenergic receptor gene (ADRA1C).”. Hum. Mol. Genet. 1 (5): 349. DOI:10.1093/hmg/1.5.349-a. PMID 1363873. 
• Schwinn DA, Lomasney JW, Lorenz W, et al. (1990). „Molecular cloning and expression of the cDNA for a novel alpha 1-adrenergic receptor subtype.”. J. Biol. Chem. 265 (14): 8183–9. PMID 1970822. 
• Hirasawa A, Shibata K, Horie K, et al. (1995). „Cloning, functional expression and tissue distribution of human alpha 1c-adrenoceptor splice variants.”. FEBS Lett. 363 (3): 256–60. DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(95)00330-C. PMID 7737411. 
• Diehl NL, Shreeve SM (1995). „Identification of the alpha 1c-adrenoceptor in rabbit arteries and the human saphenous vein using the polymerase chain reaction.”. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 268 (3): 393–8. PMID 7805763. 
• Schwinn DA, Johnston GI, Page SO, et al. (1995). „Cloning and pharmacological characterization of human alpha-1 adrenergic receptors: sequence corrections and direct comparison with other species homologues.”. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 272 (1): 134–42. PMID 7815325. 
• Weinberg DH, Trivedi P, Tan CP, et al. (1994). „Cloning, expression and characterization of human alpha adrenergic receptors alpha 1a, alpha 1b and alpha 1c.”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 201 (3): 1296–304. DOI:10.1006/bbrc.1994.1845. PMID 8024574. 
• Forray C, Bard JA, Wetzel JM, et al. (1994). „The alpha 1-adrenergic receptor that mediates smooth muscle contraction in human prostate has the pharmacological properties of the cloned human alpha 1c subtype.”. Mol. Pharmacol. 45 (4): 703–8. PMID 8183249. 
• Hirasawa A, Horie K, Tanaka T, et al. (1993). „Cloning, functional expression and tissue distribution of human cDNA for the alpha 1C-adrenergic receptor.”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 195 (2): 902–9. DOI:10.1006/bbrc.1993.2130. PMID 8396931. 
• Tseng-Crank J, Kost T, Goetz A, et al. (1996). „The alpha 1C-adrenoceptor in human prostate: cloning, functional expression, and localization to specific prostatic cell types.”. Br. J. Pharmacol. 115 (8): 1475–85. PMC 1908895. PMID 8564208. 
• Shibata K, Hirasawa A, Moriyama N, et al. (1997). „Alpha 1a-adrenoceptor polymorphism: pharmacological characterization and association with benign prostatic hypertrophy.”. Br. J. Pharmacol. 118 (6): 1403–8. PMC 1909672. PMID 8832064. 
• Chang DJ, Chang TK, Yamanishi SS, et al. (1998). „Molecular cloning, genomic characterization and expression of novel human alpha1A-adrenoceptor isoforms.”. FEBS Lett. 422 (2): 279–83. DOI:10.1016/S0014-5793(98)00024-6. PMID 9490024. 
• Daniels DV, Gever JR, Jasper JR, et al. (1999). „Human cloned alpha1A-adrenoceptor isoforms display alpha1L-adrenoceptor pharmacology in functional studies.”. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 370 (3): 337–43. DOI:10.1016/S0014-2999(99)00154-5. PMID 10334511. 
• Cogé F, Guenin SP, Renouard-Try A, et al. (1999). „Truncated isoforms inhibit [3Hprazosin binding and cellular trafficking of native human alpha1A-adrenoceptors.”]. Biochem. J. 343 Pt 1: 231–9. DOI:10.1042/0264-6021:3430231. PMC 1220546. PMID 10493934. 
• Rudner XL, Berkowitz DE, Booth JV, et al. (1999). „Subtype specific regulation of human vascular alpha(1)-adrenergic receptors by vessel bed and age.”. Circulation 100 (23): 2336–43. PMID 10587338. 
• Ballou LM, Cross ME, Huang S, et al. (2000). „Differential regulation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt and p70 S6 kinase pathways by the alpha(1A)-adrenergic receptor in rat-1 fibroblasts.”. J. Biol. Chem. 275 (7): 4803–9. DOI:10.1074/jbc.275.7.4803. PMID 10671514. 
• Keffel S, Alexandrov A, Goepel M, Michel MC (2000). „alpha(1)-adrenoceptor subtypes differentially couple to growth promotion and inhibition in Chinese hamster ovary cells.”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 272 (3): 906–11. DOI:10.1006/bbrc.2000.2850. PMID 10860850. 
• Richman JG, Brady AE, Wang Q, et al. (2001). „Agonist-regulated Interaction between alpha2-adrenergic receptors and spinophilin.”. J. Biol. Chem. 276 (18): 15003–8. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M011679200. PMID 11154706. 
• Shibata K, Katsuma S, Koshimizu T, et al. (2003). „alpha 1-Adrenergic receptor subtypes differentially control the cell cycle of transfected CHO cells through a cAMP-dependent mechanism involving p27Kip1.”. J. Biol. Chem. 278 (1): 672–8. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M201375200. PMID 12409310. 

Vanjske veze

• „α_1A-adrenoceptor”. IUPHAR Database of Receptors and Ion Channels. International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 2020-11-22.