Irina Borisovna Ratushinskaya | |
---|---|
Ирина Борисовна Ратушинская | |
Born | |
Died | 5 July 2017 | (aged 63)
Nationality | Russian |
Citizenship | Soviet Union (1954–1991), Russian Federation (1991–present) |
Alma mater | Odesa University |
Occupation(s) | poet, writer, screenwriter |
Known for | human rights activism |
Movement | dissident movement in the Soviet Union |
Irina Borisovna Ratushinskaya (Russian: Ири́на Бори́совна Ратуши́нская, 4 March 1954, Odesa – 5 July 2017, Moscow) was a Russian dissident, poet and writer.[1]
On September 17, 1982, Ratushinskaya was arrested for anti-Soviet agitation.[2] In April 1983, she was convicted of "agitation carried on for the purpose of subverting or weakening the Soviet regime", sentenced to seven years in a labor camp followed by five years of internal exile.[3] She was released on October 9, 1986,[2] on the eve of the summit in Reykjavík, Iceland between President Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev.[1]
Ratushinskaya died on 5 July 2017 in Moscow of cancer at the age of 63.[4]