Euthenae

Euthenae or Euthenai (Ancient Greek: Εὐθηναί) or Euthena was a coastal town of ancient Caria, on the Ceramicus Sinus.^[1][2][3]

Located 9 km north of Marmaris, likely holds the remains of a Rhodian Peraia settlement, which was associated with the city of Camirus. This site appears to be referenced by Pomponius Mela, Pliny the Elder and Stephanus of Byzantium.^[4][5] At the peak's summit, there is a walled citadel with small forts at both ends. The steep hillside below is covered with tightly packed ruins of a sizable town, constructed on terraces. An epitaph of a local Euthenite was discovered in the nearby village of Ovacik at the base of the hill.^[4] The name on the inscription is Νικοκλῆς (Nikokles).^[6]

Its site is located near Altınsivrisi, Asiatic Turkey.^[1][7]

References

1. Richard Talbert, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 61, and directory notes accompanying. ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
2. Pliny. Naturalis Historia. Book 5.29.
3. Stephanus of Byzantium. Ethnica. Vol. s.v.
4. The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Altinsivrisi
5. Ethnica, Stephanus of Byzantium
6. Graffito of Nikokles; no date; found at Euthena: *Bean & Cook, ABSA 52, 1957, 75-76, no. 3; SEG 18, 439.
7. Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Euthenae". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.

36°55′55″N 28°15′18″E / 36.932°N 28.255°E / 36.932; 28.255