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Chi Phi is a collegiate social fraternity.[1] The modern men's collegiate fraternity, Chi Phi's United Order formed from the merger of several previous organizations that had formed independently but were each known as Chi Phi.[1][2] The first fraternity was established at Princeton University in 1824.[2] As further explained in the main article, Chi Phi came from the following branches:[2][3]

  1. Chi Phi Society – December 24, 1824 to 1825
  2. Princeton Order – 1854 to 1867
  3. Southern Order – August 21, 1858 to 1874
  4. Hobart Order – November 14, 1860 to 1867
  5. Northern Order – May 29, 1867 to 1874, combining the Princeton and Hobart Orders
  6. United Order – March 27, 1874, to present, formed by the merger of the Northern and Southern Orders.

In the following list of Chi Phi chapters, active chapters are indicated in bold and inactive chapters and institutions are shown in italics.[1][2][3][4]

Chapter Branch Charter date and range Institution Location Status Ref.
Princeton Society
(see Princeton) 		Chi Phi December 24, 1824 – 1825 College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) Princeton, New Jersey Inactive
Princeton
(see Princeton Society and Sigma First) 		Princeton 1854–1860 College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) Princeton, New Jersey Inactive
Zeta (First) Princeton, United December 1, 1854 – April 29, 2019; October 2023 Franklin & Marshall College Lancaster, Pennsylvania Active [5][a]
Alpha-Alpha Southern, United August 21, 1858 – 1868; 1924 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, North Carolina Active [b]
Beta (First) Southern November 12, 1858 – 1861 Centenary College Shreveport, Louisiana Inactive [c]
Alpha Southern, United May 1, 1859 University of Virginia Charlottesville, Virginia Active
Gamma (First) Southern December 24, 1859 – 1867 Davidson College Davidson, North Carolina Inactive
Upsilon Hobart, United November 14, 1860 – 1880; 1987 Hobart and William Smith Colleges Geneva, New York Active
Epsilon (First) Southern December 24, 1860 – 1861 Western Military Institute Nashville, Tennessee Inactive, Reassigned [c]
Zeta (Second) Southern December 24, 1861 – 1862 Cumberland University Lebanon, Tennessee Inactive [c]
Psi (First) Hobart December 24, 1860 – 1866 Kenyon College Gambier, Ohio Inactive
Sigma (First)
(see Princeton and Alpha Sigma) 		Princeton, Northern December 24, 1864 – 1868 Princeton University Princeton, New Jersey Inactive
Epsilon (Second) Southern, United March 2, 1867 – 2008; 2013 Hampden–Sydney College Hampden Sydney, Virginia Active
Delta Hobart, United March 19, 1867 – 1979; 1881–1993; 1996–1999; 2016 Rutgers University New Brunswick, New Jersey Active [d]
Eta Southern, United April 16, 1867 – 1874; 1878 University of Georgia Athens, Georgia Active
Theta (First) Southern December 24, 1867 – 1870 University of Edinburgh Edinburgh, Scotland Inactive
Theta (Second) Princeton December 24, 1867 – 1872 Gettysburg College Gettysburg, Pennsylvania Inactive
Xi Northern, United October 13, 1868 – 1881; 1888 – 2024 Cornell University Ithaca, New York Inactive [6][e][f]
Beta (Second) Northern, United December 24, 1868 – 1885 Muhlenberg College Allentown, Pennsylvania Inactive, Reassigned
Gamma (Second) Southern, United March 19, 1869 – 1993; 199x ?–2009; 201x ? – April 21, 2015 Emory University Atlanta, Georgia Inactive
Omega (First) Northern, United December 24, 1869 – 1893 Dickinson College Carlisle, Pennsylvania Inactive
Iota (First) Southern December 24, 1869 – 1880 Mercer University Macon, Georgia Inactive
Alpha-Mu Southern, United December 24, 1871 – 1879; 1940–1942; 1948–1964 Duke University Durham, North Carolina Inactive
Lambda (First)
(see Rho Delta) 		Southern December 24, 1871 – 1872 Oglethorpe University Brookhaven, Georgia Inactive, Reestablished [g]
Sigma (Second) Northern, United December 24, 1871 – 1907 Wofford College Spartanburg, South Carolina Inactive, Reassigned
Nu (First) Northern February 15, 1872 – 1878 Washington & Lee University Lexington, Virginia Inactive, Reassigned [h]
Psi (Second) Northern, United February 22, 1872 Lehigh University Bethlehem, Pennsylvania Active [e]
Pi (First) Southern December 24, 1872 – 1883 Kentucky Military Institute Lyndon, Kentucky Inactive
Kappa (First) Northern, United December 24, 1872 – 1895 Brown University Providence, Rhode Island Inactive, Reassigned [i][j]
Beta (Third) Northern, United May 27, 1873 – 1878; 1890 Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, Massachusetts Active [k][l]
Alpha-Chi Northern, United November 6, 1873 – 1895; 1911–1970, 1975; 20xx ? Ohio Wesleyan University Delaware, Ohio Active [m]
Omicron (First) Southern December 24, 1873 – 1874 St. Johns' College Little Rock, Arkansas Inactive [7]
Phi Northern, United December 24, 1873 – 1980 Amherst College Amherst, Massachusetts Inactive [e]
Rho United January 30, 1874 – 2005; 201x ? Lafayette College Easton, Pennsylvania Active [n]
Lambda (Second) United February 11, 1875 – 1970; 1973–2009; 2012–20xx ? University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California Inactive
Omicron (aka York Hall) United December 24, 1877 – 1959 Yale University New Haven, Connecticut Inactive [o]
Theta (Third) United May 25, 1878 – 1987; 1999 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy, New York Active
Alpha-Tau United January 1, 1882 – 1885; 1921–2020 University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan Inactive [p]
Mu United October 18, 1883 Stevens Institute of Technology Hoboken, New Jersey Active
Iota (Second) United November 9, 1883 – 2008; 2014 – July 20, 2020 Ohio State University Columbus, Ohio Inactive
Nu (Second) United December 24, 1883 – 1885 University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Inactive, Reassigned
Pi (Second)
(see Alpha-Pi First) 		United December 24, 1883 – 1899 Vanderbilt University Nashville, Tennessee Inactive, Reassigned [q]
Beta (Fourth) United December 24, 1885 – 1887 Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts Inactive, Reassigned [l]
Tau (First) United December 24, 1889 – 1897 University of South Carolina Columbia, South Carolina Inactive, Reassigned
Nu (Third) United March 10, 1892 – 1972; 1985–201x ?; 20xx ? University of Texas at Austin Austin, Texas Active [8]
Chi United December 24, 1902 – 1968; 1980–1987 Dartmouth College Hanover, New Hampshire Inactive [9][r]
Omega (Second) United June 2, 1904 – 2002; 200x ? Georgia Tech Atlanta, Georgia Active
Sigma (Third) United April 27, 1912 – 1986 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Champaign, Illinois Inactive [s]
Kappa (Second) United March 11, 1916 – 1970; 1980–2007; 201x ? – March 27, 2015 University of Wisconsin–Madison Madison, Wisconsin Inactive [10][t][u]
Tau (Second) United April 20, 1920 – 2007; 2012 University of Alabama Tuscaloosa, Alabama Active
Alpha-Pi (Second) United December 24, 1922 – 1936; 1970–1974; 2018 Iowa State University Ames, Iowa Active [v]
Alpha Delta United May 9, 1924 – 2009; 2015 Pennsylvania State University University Park, Pennsylvania Inactive [w]
Alpha-Pi (First)
(see Pi Second and Chi Chi Chi) 		United 1924–1942 Vanderbilt University Nashville, Tennessee Inactive, Reassigned [x]
Beta Delta United December 24, 1925 – 1959 University of Washington Seattle, Washington Inactive [y]
Gamma Delta United April 29, 1928 – 1990 University of Minnesota Minneapolis, Minnesota Inactive [z]
Epsilon Delta United March 17, 1931 – June 19, 2015 Oregon State University Corvallis, Oregon Inactive [aa]
Delta Delta United March 28, 1931 – 1949; 1952–1958; 1989–1992 University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles, California Inactive [ab]
Alpha Theta Chi United November 26, 1932 – 1942; 1964 University of Nebraska–Lincoln Lincoln, Nebraska Active [ac]
Eta Delta United April 6, 1934 – 1999; 2016 University of Southern California Los Angeles, California Active [ad]
Theta Delta United February 15, 1935 – 1998; 2000–2002; 2007 University of Florida Gainesville, Florida Active [ae]
Pi (Third) United February 1, 1952 – 2010 Northwestern University Evanston, Illinois Inactive [af]
Zeta Delta United February 25, 1956 – 1969; 1985–2005 University of Connecticut Storrs, Connecticut Inactive [ag]
Iota Delta United November 15, 1958 – 2008; 20xx ? Indiana University Bloomington Bloomington, Indiana Active [ah]
Rho Iota Kappa United February 3, 1962 – 200x ?; 2010 – December 15, 2015 University of Rhode Island Kingston, Rhode Island Inactive [11][ai]
Tau Delta United December 24, 1962 – 1970 University of Oregon Eugene, Oregon Inactive
Delta Xi United May 1, 1965 – July 15, 2015; 2018 West Virginia Wesleyan College Buckhannon, West Virginia Active [aj]
Kappa Delta United February 5, 1966 – 1971; 1990 University of Rochester Rochester, New York Active [ak]
Lambda Delta United May 14, 1966 – 1970; 199x ?–20xx ? University of Arizona Tucson, Arizona Inactive
Mu Delta United October 21, 1967 – 1979; 1983 Auburn University Auburn, Alabama Active
Nu Delta United February 10, 1968 – 2018; 2022 Florida State University Tallahassee, Florida Active
Xi Delta United December 7, 1968 Florida Institute of Technology Melbourne, Florida Active [al]
Rho Delta
(see Lambda) 		United May 3, 1969 Oglethorpe University Brookhaven, Georgia Active [am]
Sigma Delta United May 31, 1969 University of California, Davis Davis, California Active
Omega Delta United September 20, 1969 – 1976 Morehead State University Morehead, Kentucky Inactive [an]
Phi Delta United November 22, 1969 – 2000; 2010 – March 29, 2021 University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee Inactive
Omicron Delta United December 24, 1969 – 1988 Miami University Oxford, Ohio Inactive
Upsilon Delta United Tulane University New Orleans, Louisiana Never chartered [ao]
Pi Delta United December 24, 1969 – 1973,; 1983–1985 West Virginia University Morgantown, West Virginia Inactive
Chi Delta United January 31, 1970 – 1987 Georgia State University Atlanta, Georgia Inactive [ap]
Psi Delta United December 12, 1970 – August 18, 2014; 20xx ? University of North Carolina Charlotte Charlotte, North Carolina Active [8][aq]
Alpha Zeta United May 19, 1973 University of West Georgia Carrollton, Georgia Active [ar]
Beta Zeta United December 24, 1974 – 1984 University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Inactive [ar]
Gamma Zeta United April 28, 1979 – 2005; 2016 University of North Carolina Wilmington Wilmington, North Carolina Active [as]
Delta Zeta United April 16, 1983 – November 27, 2017 University of South Florida Tampa, Florida Inactive
Phi Lambda Theta United May 5, 1984 Bucknell University Lewisburg, Pennsylvania Active [at]
Chi Chi Chi
(see Alpha-Pi) 		United Vanderbilt University Nashville, Tennessee Never chartered [au]
Alpha-Sigma
(see Sigma First) 		United February 28, 1987 – 2012 Princeton University Princeton, New Jersey Inactive
Theta Zeta United March 27, 1987 – December 31, 2018 Texas A&M University College Station, Texas Inactive [av]
Epsilon Zeta United April 2, 1987 – October 20, 2020 Humboldt State University Arcata, California Inactive
Zeta Zeta United December 24, 1987 – 1992 Sacramento State University Sacramento, California Inactive
Lambda Zeta United April 9, 1988 – 2021 St. Mary's University, Texas San Antonio, Texas Inactive
Nu Zeta United April 16, 1988 – 1997 James Madison University Harrisonburg, Virginia Inactive
Kappa Zeta United October 15, 1988 – 200x ? Purdue University West Lafayette, Indiana Inactive
Xi Zeta United University of Colorado Boulder Boulder, Colorado Never chartered [aw]
Iota Zeta United April 1, 1989 – 1997 George Mason University Fairfax, Virginia Inactive
Mu Zeta United May 13, 1989 – 2006 University of Denver Denver, Colorado Inactive
Beta Sigma Rho United December 24, 1989 – 1990 University of Minnesota Morris Morris, Minnesota Inactive [ax]
Omicron Zeta United University of Utah Salt Lake City, Utah Never chartered [ay]
Rho Zeta United November 10, 1990 – 199x ? Hofstra University Hempstead, New York Inactive
Sigma Zeta United December 24, 1990 – 2002; 2009–2010 State University of New York at Albany Albany, New York Inactive [az]
Upsilon Zeta United Marquette University Milwaukee, Wisconsin Never chartered [ba]
Pi Zeta United May 5, 1992 Binghamton University Vestal, New York Active
Phi Zeta United Illinois State University Normal, Illinois Never chartered [bb]
Psi Zeta United October 1, 1993 University of Texas at Dallas Richardson, Texas Active
Delta Phi Sigma United 1994–1998 Virginia Tech Blacksburg, Virginia Inactive [bc]
Chi Zeta United December 24, 1994 – 20xx ? Radford University Radford, Virginia Inactive
Tau Zeta United March 25, 1995 Boston University Boston, Massachusetts Active
Omega Zeta United June 27, 1998 University of North Florida Jacksonville, Florida Active
Beta Theta United October 20, 1999 – 2004 Chowan College Murfreesboro, North Carolina Inactive
Delta Pi United November 6, 1999 Georgia Southwestern State University Americus, Georgia Active
Alpha Theta United October 21, 2000 – 200x ? Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Oklahoma Inactive
Iota Theta United February 21, 2001 Schreiner University Kerrville, Texas Active
Delta Theta United April 16, 2001 – 201x ?; 2018 Clemson University Clemson, South Carolina Active
Epsilon Theta United January 7, 2002 – 200x ?; 20xx ? East Carolina University Greenville, North Carolina Active
Mu Theta United April 9, 2002 – 2015 University of the Incarnate Word San Antonio, Texas Inactive
Gamma Theta United April 27, 2002 – June 30, 2010 Indiana University of Pennsylvania Indiana, Pennsylvania Inactive
Zeta Theta United March 7, 2003 State University of New York at Oneonta Oneonta, New York Active
Kappa Theta United March 25, 2003 – 200x ? Saint Leo University St. Leo, Florida Inactive
Theta Theta United August 22, 2003 – 201x ? Shorter College Rome, Georgia Inactive
Eta Theta United November 21, 2003 University of Maryland, College Park College Park, Maryland Active
Lambda Theta United September 28, 2004 University of Massachusetts Dartmouth Dartmouth, Massachusetts Active
Nu Theta United February 11, 2007 – May 15, 2015 College of William & Mary Williamsburg, Virginia Inactive [12]
Alpha Pi Tau United March 7, 2009 Keene State College
Omicron Theta United March 8, 2009 State University of New York at Plattsburgh Plattsburgh, New York Active
Pi Theta United January 25, 2011 – September 16, 2020 University of Wisconsin–La Crosse La Crosse, Wisconsin Colony [13][bd]
Xi Theta United November 5, 2011 – 2019; 20xx ? Southern Utah University Cedar City, Utah Active [be]
Rho Theta United November 13, 2015 – February 4, 2021 Arizona State University Tempe, Arizona Inactive [14][bf]
Sigma Theta United 2017 Towson University Towson, Maryland Active
Upsilon Theta United October 19, 2019 University of Tampa Tampa, Florida Active
Tau Theta United November 9, 2019 Central Michigan University Mount Pleasant, Michigan Active

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ The college suspended the chapter for five years in 2019 for hazing.
  2. ^ Revived in 1924 by absorbing Gamma Phi, established in 1920.
  3. ^ a b c Chapter closed due to the American Civil War.
  4. ^ Reformed in 1996 by absorbing Rho Sigma Tau (local), established in the 1960s.
  5. ^ a b c Originally part of the United Order.
  6. ^ Chapter was suspended after a charge related to sexual assault and drugs.
  7. ^ Re-established in 1969 as Rho Delta chapter.
  8. ^ Formed by absorbing Alpha Gamma (local), established in the 1860s.
  9. ^ Formed by absorbing Xi Beta Phi (local).
  10. ^ Chapter's charter revoked. Became the Beta Nu chapter of Sigma Chi in 1914.
  11. ^ Revived in 1890 by absorbing the Navajo Club (local), established in 1889.
  12. ^ a b It appears that this chapter's name was briefly reassigned to a nearby Harvard group, which lasted for two years while the MIT chapter was dormant.
  13. ^ This chapter was formed by absorbing the Beta chapter of a four-chapter regional fraternity named Alpha Digamma , established in 1864. It had been expelled from that order in 1868 "because of the disgraceful conduct of some of its members." (Baird's Manual, 1st Ed), and joined the Northern Order of Chi Phi five years after leaving Alpha Digamma. The chapter was re-established in 1911 by absorbing Delta Rho Tau (local), established in 1910. It was reformed as a colony in 1973 and 2017.
  14. ^ Formed by absorbing Iota Alpha Kappa (local), established in 1863.
  15. ^ The chapter was also called York Hall, a tradition at Yale for calling fraternities after their buildings.
  16. ^ Reformed in 1921 by absorbing the Monks (local), established in 1910.
  17. ^ Reformed in 1924, as Alpha-Pi chapter by absorbing Omicron Alpha Pi (local), established in 1922.
  18. ^ Formed by absorbing Alpha Alpha Omega (local), established in 1897. Chapter disassociated and became the local fraternity "Chi Phi Heorot" in 1968. Chi Phi Heorot rejoined the fraternity in 1980. However, in the winter of 1985, the chapter tried to turn the central hall on the first floor of the house into an ice hockey rink by flooding it and opening the doors to allow Hanover's subzero winter temperatures to freeze the water. This caused the floor to fall through into the basement. When the national fraternity refused to help pay for the needed repairs, the chapter withdrew and again became a local fraternity, this time under the name Chi Heorot (1985).
  19. ^ Formed by absorbing the Ibis Club (local), established in 1910.
  20. ^ Formed by absorbing Red Triangle (local), established in 1911.
  21. ^ Chapter banned from campus for hazing.
  22. ^ Formed by absorbing Lambda Tau Alpha (local), established in 1908.
  23. ^ Formed by absorbing Alpha Delta Sigma (local), established in 1911.
  24. ^ Reestablishment of the Pi (Second) chapter. Later reestablished as Chi Chi Chi.
  25. ^ Formed by absorbing Delta Sigma (local), established in 1920.
  26. ^ Formed by absorbing Chi Delta Xi (local), established in 1911.
  27. ^ Formed by absorbing Tau Delta (local), established in 1919.
  28. ^ Formed by absorbing the Chi Phi Club (local), established in 1927.
  29. ^ Formed by absorbing Alpha Theta Chi (local), established in 1895.
  30. ^ Formed by absorbing Theta Psi (local) and Sigma Tau (local), established in 1897.
  31. ^ Formed by absorbing Alpha Delta (local), established in 1923.
  32. ^ Formed by absorbing the Clakett Club (local), established in 1949.
  33. ^ Formed by absorbing Beta Epsilon Rho (local), established in 1950.
  34. ^ Formed by absorbing the Clakett Club (local), established in 1957.
  35. ^ Chapter formed from Rho Iota Kappa (local), established in 1908. The chapter was suspended for four years in 2019 for numerous violations of the university's substance abuse policy.
  36. ^ Formed by absorbing Delta Xi (local). established in 1961.
  37. ^ Formed by absorbing Gamma Sigma Phi (local) established in 1962.
  38. ^ Formed by absorbing Alpha Chi Lambda, established in 1966.
  39. ^ Formed by absorbing the Clackett Club (local), established in 1968.
  40. ^ Formed by absorbing Delta Gamma Phi (local), established in 1966.
  41. ^ Formed from Kappa Phi (local). This chapter was named and operated from December 24, 1969 to 1969, but was never chartered.
  42. ^ Formed by absorbing the Clakett Club (local), established in 1968.
  43. ^ Formed by absorbing Zeta Chi (local), established in 1969.
  44. ^ a b Formed by absorbing Chi Phi Club (local), established in 1971
  45. ^ Formed by absorbing Un Kappa Fifth, established in 1957.
  46. ^ Formed by absorbing Phi Lambda Theta (local), established in 1946.
  47. ^ Chapter was established and named on December 24, 1986, but was never chartered. Instead, it withdrew and joined Lambda Chi Alpha in 1991.
  48. ^ Formed by absorbing Alpha Tau Mu, established in 1985.
  49. ^ This chapter was established and named on December 24, 1988, but was never chartered.
  50. ^ Formed by absorbing Beta Sigma Rho, established in 1984.
  51. ^ This chapter was established and named on December 24, 1989, but was never chartered.
  52. ^ Formed by absorbing Nu Chi Phi (local), established in 1989.
  53. ^ This chapter was established and named on December 24, 1991, but was never chartered.
  54. ^ The colony was established and named on December 24, 1992, but was never chartered
  55. ^ Formed by absorbing Delta Phi Sigma (local), established in 1992.
  56. ^ Chapter was recolonized in the fall of 2025.
  57. ^ Formed by absorbing Zeta Xi Zeta, established in 2008.
  58. ^ The chapter lost its university recognition for health and safety violations,

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c William Raimond Baird; Carroll Lurding (eds.). "Almanac of Fraternities and Sororities (Baird's Manual Online Archive)". Student Life and Culture Archives. University of Illinois: University of Illinois Archives. Retrieved January 28, 2023. The main archive URL is The Baird's Manual Online Archive homepage.
  2. ^ a b c d Robson, John, ed. (1963). Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities (17th ed.). Menasha, Wisconsin: The Collegiate Press, George Banta Company, Inc. pp. 243-246.
  3. ^ a b "Timeline". Chi Phi Fraternity. Retrieved November 2, 2025.
  4. ^ "Chapter Search". Chi Phi Fraternity. Retrieved November 2, 2025.
  5. ^ Vining, Lily (December 5, 2023). "The Fall and Resurgence of Chi Phi Fraternity". The College Reporter. Retrieved November 2, 2025.
  6. ^ "Fraternity Suspended After Individual Reported Being Sexually Assaulted by Multiple Males, Coerced Into Consuming Drugs Including Ketamine At House". Cornell Daily Sun. November 8, 2024.
  7. ^ This school closed in 1882. Boggess, William S. (July 4, 2008). "ST JOHNS' COLLEGE of ARKANSAS". argenweb.net/. Retrieved January 29, 2023.
  8. ^ a b "Chapter Locator – Chi Phi Fraternity | 1824". Retrieved January 29, 2023.
  9. ^ "Heorot built an ice rink just outside of their house". The Tab. Dartmouth University. February 4, 2016. Retrieved September 9, 2024.
  10. ^ "Chi Phi fraternity chapter terminated as student organization". news.wisc.edu. University of Wisconsin-Madison news office. Retrieved March 18, 2015.
  11. ^ Hilario, Mario (December 15, 2015). "URI's Chi Phi accepts 4-year suspension". WJAR. Retrieved November 2, 2025.
  12. ^ "Notice Regarding Chi Phi Fraternity". William & Mary. May 16, 2015. Archived from the original on November 15, 2015. Retrieved December 7, 2015.
  13. ^ "Home". Chi Phi Wisconsin. Retrieved November 2, 2025.
  14. ^ "ASU's Chi Phi fraternity chapter loses recognition - The Arizona State Press". www.statepress.com. Retrieved November 2, 2025.