Saro ining listahan kan presente asin dating kapitolyo kan Filipinas, poon kaidtong Spanish colonial period sagkod sa presenteng Ikalimang Republika kan Filipinas.[1] An presenteng kapitolyo, Manila, iyo an kapitolyo kan nasyon sa bilog niyang kasaysayan asin ginanar an titulo sa paagi kan sarong presidential order kaidtong 1976, na an Metro Manila nagseserbi bilang Nasyonal na Kapitolyong Rehiyon (NCR) poon kaidtong 1978.
Kinamumugtakan | Grupo nin isla | Poon kaidtong | Sagkod kaidtong | Duration | Paglaladawan |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cebu | Visayas | 1565 | 1569 | 4 taon | Miguel Lopez de Legazpi inistabilisar an enot na Spanish settlement sa kaislahan. |
Iloilo (Panay Island) | Visayas | 1569 | 1571 | 2 taon | Ikaduwang Spanish settlement. Inistabilisar bilang kapitolyo bago an conquest kan Manila. |
Manila | Luzon | 1571 | 1762 | 191 taon | Nagserbi bilang tukawan kan Spanish colonial government sa Filipinas |
Bacolor, Pampanga | Luzon | 1762 | 1764 | 2 taon | Temporaryong kapitolyo kan Spanish colonial government durante kan British occupation of Manila. |
Manila | Luzon | 1764 | 1896 | 132 taon | Nagserbi bilang tukawan kan Spanish colonial government sa Filipinas |
Iloilo, Panay Island | Visayas | 1898 | 1899 | 1 taon | Pagkatapos kan Fall of Manila, an Governor-General Diego de los Ríos binalo na ibalik an colonial government sa Iloilo sagkod kan an mga Espanyol pinirit na sumuko sa mga Amerikano. |
San Francisco de Malabon, Cavite | Luzon | Marso 1897 | Nobyembre 1897 | 8 bulan | Tukawan kan Tejeros Revolutionary Republic |
San Miguel, Bulacan | Luzon | Nobyembre 1897 | Abril 1898 | 5 bulan | Nagserbi bilang kapitolyo kan halipot na nabuhay na Republika kan Biak-na-Bato |
Cavite El Viejo | Luzon | Hunyo 1898 | Hulyo 1898 | 30 aldaw | Dagang tinubuan ni Heneral Emilio Aguinaldo, kun saen an katalingkasan prinoklama durante kan Philippine Revolution. |
Bacoor, Cavite | Luzon | Hulyo 1898 | Setyembre 1898 | 3 bulan | Nagserbi bilang tukawan kan Revolutionary Government |
Malolos, Bulacan | Luzon | 1898 | 1899 | 6 bulan | Served as the Official Capital of the Republican government during the Philippine–American War. |
San Isidro, Nueva Ecija | Luzon | 1899 | 1899 | 9 months | After the Americans besieged Malolos on March 31, 1899, Aguinaldo transferred his headquarters in several towns in attempt to escape from American forces and continue his revolution. |
Angeles, Pampanga | |||||
Cabanatuan, Nueva Ecija | |||||
Bamban, Tarlac | |||||
Tarlac City, Tarlac | |||||
Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya | |||||
Bayambang, Pangasinan | |||||
Lubuagan, Kalinga | Luzon | March 6, 1900 | May 18, 1900 | 73 days | Aguinaldo established headquarters in Lubuagan for 73 days before fleeing to Palanan[2][3] |
Palanan, Isabela | Luzon | 1900 | 1901 | 9 months | Aguinaldo's last hideout until he was captured by the forces of Frederick Funston and surrendered to the Americans. |
Manila | Luzon | 1898 | 1941 | 43 years | Served as the seat of government during the American military occupation, civilian insular government, and the Commonwealth until World War II. in 1901, the capital engulfed the nearby municipalities of Ermita, Tondo, Santa Cruz, Santa Ana de Sapa, San Nicolas, San Miguel, San Fernando de Dilao, the Port Area, Pandacan, Sampaloc, Quiapo, Binondo, Malate, San Andres, and Santa Mesa to form Metro Manila. |
Corregidor Island | Luzon | 1941 | 1942 | 1 year | Temporary headquarters of the Commonwealth government-in-exile led by President Manuel L. Quezon when the Japanese forces invaded Manila. |
Washington D.C. | United States | 1942 | 1944 | 2 years | |
Tacloban | Eastern Visayas | 1944 | 1945 | 1 year | Landing site of General Douglas MacArthur and Allied forces during the final stages of World War II. Served as the temporary headquarters of the Commonwealth led by President Sergio Osmeña until liberation. |
Manila | Luzon | 1941 | 1944 | 3 years | Served as the seat of government during the Japanese occupation and the Japanese-sponsored Second Republic of José P. Laurel. Part of the City of Greater Manila. |
Baguio | Luzon | 1944 | 1945 | 1 year | After the Battle of Manila, the headquarters of the Second Republic was moved to Baguio until Laurel announced its dissolution in Tokyo. |
Nara/Tokyo | Japan | 1944 | 1945 | 1 year | |
Republic of the Philippines
| |||||
Manila | Luzon | 1945 | 1948 | 3 years | Became the capital of the newly independent Third Republic. |
Quezon City | Luzon | 1948 | 1976 | 28 years | By virtue of Republic Act No. 333 by Elpidio Quirino. |
National Capital Region (seat of government) Manila (country's capital city) |
Luzon | 1976 | present | Issued by Ferdinand Marcos on June 24, 1976, Presidential Decree No. 940 designated Manila as the capital city of the Philippines and the whole of Metro Manila as seat of government.[4] Metro Manila had been created on November 7, 1974 by Presidential Decree No. 824 by incorporating the city of Manila, Quezon City, Pasay, Caloocan, several municipalities from Rizal, and one from Bulacan to form a metropolitan area.[5] |
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tatak; mayong teksto na ipinagtao para sa reperensiya na pinagngaranan na PD940