Kapitolyo kan Filipinas

Saro ining listahan kan presente asin dating kapitolyo kan Filipinas, poon kaidtong Spanish colonial period sagkod sa presenteng Ikalimang Republika kan Filipinas.[1] An presenteng kapitolyo, Manila, iyo an kapitolyo kan nasyon sa bilog niyang kasaysayan asin ginanar an titulo sa paagi kan sarong presidential order kaidtong 1976, na an Metro Manila nagseserbi bilang Nasyonal na Kapitolyong Rehiyon (NCR) poon kaidtong 1978.

Pagkasurunod-sunod

[baguhon | baguhon an source]
Kapitolyo asin Tukawan kan Gobyerno kan Filipinas[1]
Kinamumugtakan Grupo nin isla Poon kaidtong Sagkod kaidtong Duration Paglaladawan
Cebu Visayas 1565 1569 4 taon Miguel Lopez de Legazpi inistabilisar an enot na Spanish settlement sa kaislahan.
Iloilo (Panay Island) Visayas 1569 1571 2 taon Ikaduwang Spanish settlement. Inistabilisar bilang kapitolyo bago an conquest kan Manila.
Manila Luzon 1571 1762 191 taon Nagserbi bilang tukawan kan Spanish colonial government sa Filipinas
Bacolor, Pampanga Luzon 1762 1764 2 taon Temporaryong kapitolyo kan Spanish colonial government durante kan British occupation of Manila.
Manila Luzon 1764 1896 132 taon Nagserbi bilang tukawan kan Spanish colonial government sa Filipinas
Iloilo, Panay Island Visayas 1898 1899 1 taon Pagkatapos kan Fall of Manila, an Governor-General Diego de los Ríos binalo na ibalik an colonial government sa Iloilo sagkod kan an mga Espanyol pinirit na sumuko sa mga Amerikano.
San Francisco de Malabon, Cavite Luzon Marso 1897 Nobyembre 1897 8 bulan Tukawan kan Tejeros Revolutionary Republic
San Miguel, Bulacan Luzon Nobyembre 1897 Abril 1898 5 bulan Nagserbi bilang kapitolyo kan halipot na nabuhay na Republika kan Biak-na-Bato
Cavite El Viejo Luzon Hunyo 1898 Hulyo 1898 30 aldaw Dagang tinubuan ni Heneral Emilio Aguinaldo, kun saen an katalingkasan prinoklama durante kan Philippine Revolution.
Bacoor, Cavite Luzon Hulyo 1898 Setyembre 1898 3 bulan Nagserbi bilang tukawan kan Revolutionary Government
Malolos, Bulacan Luzon 1898 1899 6 bulan Served as the Official Capital of the Republican government during the Philippine–American War.
San Isidro, Nueva Ecija Luzon 1899 1899 9 months After the Americans besieged Malolos on March 31, 1899, Aguinaldo transferred his headquarters in several towns in attempt to escape from American forces and continue his revolution.
Angeles, Pampanga
Cabanatuan, Nueva Ecija
Bamban, Tarlac
Tarlac City, Tarlac
Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya
Bayambang, Pangasinan
Lubuagan, Kalinga Luzon March 6, 1900 May 18, 1900 73 days Aguinaldo established headquarters in Lubuagan for 73 days before fleeing to Palanan[2][3]
Palanan, Isabela Luzon 1900 1901 9 months Aguinaldo's last hideout until he was captured by the forces of Frederick Funston and surrendered to the Americans.
Manila Luzon 1898 1941 43 years Served as the seat of government during the American military occupation, civilian insular government, and the Commonwealth until World War II. in 1901, the capital engulfed the nearby municipalities of Ermita, Tondo, Santa Cruz, Santa Ana de Sapa, San Nicolas, San Miguel, San Fernando de Dilao, the Port Area, Pandacan, Sampaloc, Quiapo, Binondo, Malate, San Andres, and Santa Mesa to form Metro Manila.
Corregidor Island Luzon 1941 1942 1 year Temporary headquarters of the Commonwealth government-in-exile led by President Manuel L. Quezon when the Japanese forces invaded Manila.
Washington D.C. United States 1942 1944 2 years
Tacloban Eastern Visayas 1944 1945 1 year Landing site of General Douglas MacArthur and Allied forces during the final stages of World War II. Served as the temporary headquarters of the Commonwealth led by President Sergio Osmeña until liberation.
Manila Luzon 1941 1944 3 years Served as the seat of government during the Japanese occupation and the Japanese-sponsored Second Republic of José P. Laurel. Part of the City of Greater Manila.
Baguio Luzon 1944 1945 1 year After the Battle of Manila, the headquarters of the Second Republic was moved to Baguio until Laurel announced its dissolution in Tokyo.
Nara/Tokyo Japan 1944 1945 1 year
Republic of the Philippines
Manila Luzon 1945 1948 3 years Became the capital of the newly independent Third Republic.
Quezon City Luzon 1948 1976 28 years By virtue of Republic Act No. 333 by Elpidio Quirino.
National Capital Region (seat of government)
Manila (country's capital city)
Luzon 1976 present Issued by Ferdinand Marcos on June 24, 1976, Presidential Decree No. 940 designated Manila as the capital city of the Philippines and the whole of Metro Manila as seat of government.[4] Metro Manila had been created on November 7, 1974 by Presidential Decree No. 824 by incorporating the city of Manila, Quezon City, Pasay, Caloocan, several municipalities from Rizal, and one from Bulacan to form a metropolitan area.[5]
  1. 1.0 1.1 "Capital and Seat of government of the Philippines". Archived from the original on November 1, 2020. Retrieved July 1, 2013.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  2. "History". Municipality of Lubuagan. Archived from the original on August 31, 2018. Retrieved March 14, 2019. 
  3. "Municipality of Lubuagan". Department of Interior and Local Government-Cordillera Administrative Region. Archived from the original on March 22, 2016. Retrieved March 14, 2019. 
  4. Error sa pag-cite: Imbalidong <ref> tatak; mayong teksto na ipinagtao para sa reperensiya na pinagngaranan na PD940
  5. "PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 824, November 07, 1975 | CREATING THE METROPOLITAN MANILA AND THE METROPOLITAN MANILA COMMISSION AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES". Supreme Court of the Philippines. June 24, 1976.