Biblidinae

Myselia cyaniris (Epicaliini)

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Animalia — Arthropoda

Classis : Insecta 
Ordo : Lepidoptera 
Rhopalocera 
Superfamilia : Papilionoidea 
Familia : Nymphalidae 
Subfamilia : Biblidinae 
Boisduval, 1833

   

Subdivisiones: Tribus

*Ageroniini

• Biblidini
• Callicorini
• Epicaliini
• Epiphilini
• Eubagini

Synonyma

*Eurytelinae

Biblis hyperia (Biblidini)

Byblia ilithyia (Biblidini)

Latus inferius Panaceae procillae (Ageroniini)

Dynamine postverta (Eubagini)

Diaethria clymena, unum ex lepidopteris "octoginta-octo" olim in Catagrammate (nunc Callicorini) positis

Biblidinae sunt subfamilia papilionum familiae Nymphalidarum. Haec subfamilia cum Limenitidinis olim mixta est, sed hae stirpes nunc distinctissimas agnoscuntur. In litteris antiquioribus, haec subfamilia aliquando Eurytelinae appellabatur.

Anno 2008, erant inter Biblidinas circa 340 species ratae, in circa triginta-octo generibus conlocatae. Plurimae Biblidinarum species sunt neotropicae, sed nonnullae Mundi Veteris species et genera in Biblidinis et Epicaliinis non sunt.

Systematica

Biblidinae taxinomice sunt stabilis grex monophyleticus, saltem post "quisquiliarum genus" Catagramma circa 1950 dirutum. Sex tribus agnoscuntur, quorum monophilia est bene sustenta; radicales in taxinomia systematicisque mutationes hac in subfamilia non exspectantur. Grex sororius Biblidinarum probabiliter est Apaturinae et/vel Nymphalinae.

Tribus, in sumpto ordine phylogenetico, cum notabilibus generibus nonnulliisque speciebus hic perscriptis, sunt:

Biblidini Boisduval, 1833

• Biblis Fabricius, 1807 (= Zonaga)
• Ariadne Horsfield, 1829 (= Ergolis)
  • Ariadne ariadne
  • Ariadne merione
• Laringa Moore, 1901
• Eurytela Boisduval, 1833
• Neptidopsis Aurivillius, 1898
• Mesoxantha Aurivillius, 1898
• Byblia Hübner, 1819 (= Hypanis Boisduval, 1833 (non Pander in Menetries, 1832: nomen praeoccupatum))
  • Byblia ilithyia
• Mestra Hübner, 1825 (= Cystineura)
• Archimestra Munroe, 1949
• Vila Kirby, 1871 (= Lonia, Neptis Hübner, 1819 (non Fabricius, 1807: nomen praeoccupatum), Olina Doubleday, 1848 (non Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: nomen praeoccupatum))

Epicaliini Guenée, 1865

• Catonephele Hübner, [1819]
• Nessaea Hübner, [1819]
• Myscelia Doubleday, 1844 (= Sagaritis Hübner, 1821 (non Billberg, 1820: nomen praeoccupatum), Sea)
• Sevenia Koçak, 1996 (= Crenis Boisduval, 1833 (non Hübner, 1821: preoccupied), Sallya Hemming, 1964 (non Yochelson, 1956: preoccupied))
  • Sevenia boisduvali
  • Sevenia morantii
  • Sevenia natalensis
  • Sevenia rosa
  • Sevenia trimeni
• Eunica Hübner, [1819]
• Cybdelis Boisduval, 1836

Ageroniini Doubleday, 1847

• Hamadryas
• Ectima Doubleday, 1848
• Panacea Godman & Salvin, 1883 (= Pandora Doubleday, 1848 (non Lamarck, 1799: nomen praeoccupatum))
• Batesia Felder & Felder, 1862

Epiphilini Jenkins, 1987

• Asterope Hübner, [1819]
• Pyrrhogyra Hübner, 1819 (= Corybas)
• Epiphile Doubleday, 1844
• Lucinia Hübner, 1823 (= Autodea)
• Bolboneura Godman & Salvin, 1877
• Temenis Hübner, 1819 (= Callicorina, Paromia Hewitson, 1861 (non Westwood, 1851: nomen praeoccupatum))
• Nica Hübner, 1826 (= Pseudonica)
• Peria Kirby, 1871 (= Pelia Doubleday, 1849 (non Bell, 1836: nomen praeoccupatum))

Eubagini Burmeister, 1878

• Dynamine Hübner, 1819 (= Arisba, Eubagis, Sironia)

Callicorini Orfila, 1952

• Diaethria Billberg, 1820
• Callicore Hübner, [1819]
• Perisama Doubleday, 1849 (= Orophila)
• Antigonis Felder, 1861 (= Lincoya)
• Haematera Doubleday, 1849 (= Callidula)
• Paulogramma Dillon, 1948
• Catacore Dillon, 1948

Bibliographia

• Hill, R. I., C. M. Penz, et P. J. DeVries. 2002. Phylogenetic analysis and review of Panacea and Batesia butterflies (Nymphalidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 56: 199-215.
• Jenkins, D. W. 1983. Neotropical Nymphalidae. I. Revision of Hamadryas. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum of Entomology 81: 1-146.
• Jenkins, D. W. 1984. Neotropical Nymphalidae. II. Revision of Myscelia. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum of Entomology 87: 1-64.
• Jenkins, D. W. 1985. Neotropical Nymphalidae. III. Revision of Catonephele. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum of Entomology 92: 1-65.
• Jenkins, D. W. 1985. Neotropical Nymphalidae. IV. Revision of Ectima. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum of Entomology 95: 1-30.
• Jenkins, D. W. 1986. Neotropical Nymphalidae. V. Revision of Epiphile. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum of Entomology 101: 1-70.
• Jenkins, D. W. 1987. Neotropical Nymphalidae. VI. Revision of Asterope (=Callithea Auct.). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum of Entomology 114:, 1-66.
• Jenkins, D. W. 1989. Neotropical Nymphalidae. VII. Revision of Nessaea. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum of Entomology 125: 1-38.
• Jenkins, D. W. 1990. Neotropical Nymphalidae. VIII. Revision of Eunica. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum of Entomology 131: 1-177.

Nexus externi

• De subfamilia, false "Biblinae" scripta, Iaponice sed cum binominibus, apud situm pteron-world.com
• "The higher classification of Nymphalidae," apud situm nymphalidae.net
• "Preliminary species list," apud situm funet.fi.

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Insecta

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