Xanthidae

Xantho poressa

Animalia — Arthropoda

Subphylum : Crustacea
Classis : Malacostraca
Ordo : Decapoda
Infraordo : Brachyura
Superfamilia : Xanthoidea
Familia : Xanthidae
Macleay, 1838 ^[1]

Subdivisiones: Subfamiliae

*Actaeinae Alcock, 1898

Antrocarcininae Ng & D. G. B. Chia, 1994
Chlorodiellinae Ng & Holthuis, 2007
Cymoinae Alcock, 1898
Etisinae Ortmann, 1893
Euxanthinae Alcock, 1898
Glyptoxanthinae Mendoza & Guinot, 2011
Kraussiinae Ng, 1993
Liomerinae T. Sakai, 1976
Polydectinae Dana, 1851
Speocarcininae Števčić, 2005
Xanthinae MacLeay, 1838
Zalasiinae Serène, 1968
Zosiminae Alcock, 1898

Xanthidae sunt familia brachyurorum, vulgo cancri bullarum appellati.^[1] Xanthidae saepe sunt clare coloratae et venenosae, toxina continentes quae coquina non destruit quibusque nullum antidotum agnoscitur.^[2] Quae toxina tetrodotoxini saxitoxinique similia sunt, quae tetraodontidae generant, et quae generari possunt a bacteriis generis Vibrionis symbiotice cum cancris viventibus, plerumque Vibrionis alginolytici et Vibrionis parahaemolytici.^[2]

Classificatio

Multae species olim in Xanthidis descriptae ad novas familias motae sunt; nihilominus, Xanthidae per divitias specierum iam sunt maxima brachyorum familia, cui sunt 572 species in 133 generibus inter tredecim subfamilias digestae:^[3]

Actaeinae Alcock, 1898
- Actaea De Haan, 1833
- Actaeodes Dana, 1851
- Actaeops † Portell & Collins, 2004
- Allactaea Williams, 1974
- Epiactaea Serène, 1984
- Epiactaeodes Serène, 1984
- Forestia Guinot, 1976
- Gaillardiellus Guinot, 1976
- Heteractaea Lockington, 1877
- Lobiactaea T. Sakai, 1983
- Meractaea Serène, 1984
- Novactaea Guinot, 1976
- Odhneria T. Sakai, 1983
- Paractaea Guinot, 1969
- Paractaeopsis Serène, 1984
- Phlyctenodes † A. Milne-Edwards, 1862
- Platyactaea Guinot, 1967
- Psaumis Kossmann, 1877
- Pseudactaea Serène, 1962
- Pseudoliomera Odhner, 1925
- Pseudophlyctenodes † Busulini, Tessier & Beschin, 2006
- Rata Davie, 1993
- Serenius Guinot, 1976
Antrocarcininae Ng & D. G. B. Chia, 1994
- Antrocarcinus Ng & D. G. B. Chia, 1994
- Cyrtocarcinus Ng & D. G. B. Chia, 1994
- Glyptocarcinus Takeda, 1973
Chlorodiellinae Ng & Holthuis, 2007
- Chlorodiella Rathbun, 1897
- Cyclodius Dana, 1851
- Garthiella Titgen, 1986
- Liocarpiloides Klunzinger, 1913
- Pilodius Dana, 1851
- Sulcodius P. F. Clark & Ng, 1999
- Tweedieia Ward, 1935
- Vellodius Ng & Yang, 1998
Cymoinae Alcock, 1898
- Cymo De Haan, 1833
Etisinae Ortmann, 1893
- Etisus H. Milne-Edwards, 1834
- Paraetisus Ward, 1933
Euxanthinae Alcock, 1898
- Alainodaeus Davie, 1993
- Batodaeus Vázquez-Bader & Gracia, 2004
- Carpoporus Stimpson, 1871
- Cranaothus Ng, 1993
- Crosnierius Serène & Vadon, 1981
- Danielea Ng & P. F. Clark, 2003
- Edwardsium Guinot, 1967
- Epistocavea Davie, 1993
- Euxanthus Dana, 1851
- Guinotellus Serène, 1971
- Hepatoporus Serène, 1984
- Hypocolpus Rathbun, 1897
- Ladomedaeus Števčić, 2005
- Lipaesthesius Rathbun, 1898
- Medaeops Guinot, 1967
- Medaeus Dana, 1851
- Miersiella Guinot, 1967
- Monodaeus Guinot, 1967
- Olenothus Ng, 2002
- Palatigum Davie, 1997
- Paramedaeus Guinot, 1967
- Pleurocolpus Crosnier, 1995
- Pseudomedaeus Guinot, 1968
- Rizalthus Mendoza & Ng, 2008
- Visayax Mendoza & Ng, 2008
Glyptoxanthinae Mendoza & Guinot, 2011 ^[4]
- Glyptoxanthus A. Milne-Edwards, 1879
Kraussiinae Ng, 1993
- Garthasia Ng, 1993
- Kraussia Dana, 1852
- Palapedia Ng, 1993
Liomerinae T. Sakai, 1976
- Actiomera Ng, Guinot & Davie, 2008
- Bruciana Serène, 1977
- Liomera Dana, 1851
- Meriola Davie, 1993
- Neoliomera Odhner, 1925
- Neomeria † C.-H. Hu & Tao, 1996
- Paraliomera Rathbun, 1930
Polydectinae Dana, 1851
- Lybia H. Milne-Edwards, 1834
- Polydectus H. Milne-Edwards, 1837
Speocarcininae Števčić, 2005
- Speocarcinus Stimpson, 1859
Xanthinae MacLeay, 1838
- Cataleptodius Guinot, 1968
- Coralliope Guinot, 1967
- Cycloxanthops Rathbun, 1897
- Demania Laurie, 1906
- Ectaesthesius Rathbun, 1898
- Epixanthops Serène, 1984
- Eucratodes A. Milne-Edwards, 1880
- Euryxanthops Garth & Kim, 1983
- Garthiope Guinot, 1990
- Gaudichaudia Rathbun, 1930
- Gonopanope Guinot, 1967
- Guitonia Garth & Iliffe, 1992
- Jacforus Ng & P. F. Clark, 2003
- Juxtaxanthias Ward, 1942
- Lachnopodus Stimpson, 1858
- Leptodius A. Milne-Edwards, 1863
- Liagore De Haan, 1833
- Linnaeoxanthus Števčić, 2005
- Lioxanthodes Calman, 1909
- Macromedaeus Ward, 1942
- Marratha Ng & P. F. Clark, 2003
- Megametope Filhol, 1886
- Megamia † Karasawa, 1993
- Melybia Stimpson, 1871
- Metaxanthops Serène, 1984
- Metopoxantho † De Man, 1904
- Microcassiope Guinot, 1967
- Micropanope Stimpson, 1871
- Nanocassiope Guinot, 1967
- Nectopanope Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891
- Neolioxantho Garth & Kim, 1983
- Neoxanthias Ward, 1932
- Neoxanthops Guinot, 1968
- Orphnoxanthus Alcock, 1896
- Ovatis Ng & H.-I. Chen, 2004
- Palaeoxanthops † Karasawa, 1993
- Paraxanthias Odhner, 1925
- Paraxanthodes Guinot, 1968
- Paraxanthus Lucas, 1844
- Xanthias Rathbun, 1897
- Xantho Leach, 1814
- Xanthodius Stimpson, 1859
Zalasiinae Serène, 1968
- Banareia A. Milne-Edwards, 1869
- Calvactaea Ward, 1933
- Zalasius Rathbun, 1897
Zosiminae Alcock, 1898
- Atergatis De Haan, 1833
- Atergatopsis A. Milne-Edwards, 1862
- Lophozozymus A. Milne-Edwards, 1863
- Paratergatis T. Sakai, 1965
- Platypodia Bell, 1835
- Platypodiella Guinot, 1967
- Pulcratis Ng & Huang, 1977
- Zosimus Leach, 1818
- Zozymodes Heller, 1861
Incertae sedis
- Haydnella † Müller, 1984
- Nogarolia † Beschin, Busulini, De Angeli & Tessier, 1994
- Sculptoplax † Müller & Collins, 1991

Notae

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 "Xanthidae". apud Integrated Taxonomic Information System .
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Ria Tan (2008). "Xanthid crabs: Family Xanthidae". Wild Singapore .
↑ Sammy De GraveErratum: Verbum "et" non recognitum. (2009). "A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans" (Portable Document Format). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Suppl. 21: 1–109 .
↑ Jose Christopher E. Mendoza & Danièle Guinot (2011). "Revision of the genus Glyptoxanthus A. Milne-Edwards, 1879, and establishment of Glyptoxanthinae nov. subfam. (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Xanthidae)" (PDF excerpt). Zootaxa 3015: 29–51

Nexus externi

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad xanthidas spectant.

[ITIS-1] 1.0 ^1.1 "Xanthidae". apud Integrated Taxonomic Information System .

[Tan-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Ria Tan (2008). "Xanthid crabs: Family Xanthidae". Wild Singapore .

[Grave-3] Sammy De GraveErratum: Verbum "et" non recognitum. (2009). "A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans" (Portable Document Format). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Suppl. 21: 1–109 .

[4] Jose Christopher E. Mendoza & Danièle Guinot (2011). "Revision of the genus Glyptoxanthus A. Milne-Edwards, 1879, and establishment of Glyptoxanthinae nov. subfam. (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Xanthidae)" (PDF excerpt). Zootaxa 3015: 29–51

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