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43 Persei

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43 Persei
Location of 43 Persei (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Perseus
Right ascension 03h 56m 36.52069s[1]
Declination +50° 41′ 43.3646″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.28[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type F5V[3]
U−B color index +0.00[4]
B−V color index +0.41[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+25.43±0.04[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +92.450[1] mas/yr
Dec.: -129.755[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)26.0059±0.1271 mas[6]
Distance126±0.65 ly
(38.7±0.2 pc)[5]
Absolute magnitude (MV)2.23[2]
Orbit[5]
Period (P)30.43885±0.00002 days
Semi-major axis (a)6.99±0.06 mas
Eccentricity (e)0.6421±0.0006
Longitude of the node (Ω)150.2±0.3°
Periastron epoch (T)57,340.551±0.003 JD
Argument of periastron (ω)
(primary)
207.71±0.11°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
52.24±0.06 km/s
Semi-amplitude (K2)
(secondary)
53.15±0.06 km/s
Details[5]
43 Per Aa
Mass1.434±0.014 M
Radius1.67±0.06 R
Surface gravity (log g)4.15±0.02 cgs
Temperature6,790±120 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.00[2] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)14.1±0.9 km/s
43 Per Ab
Mass1.409±0.014 M
Radius1.6±0.1 R
Surface gravity (log g)4.18±0.03 cgs
Temperature6,770±90 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.00[2] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)10.6±1.7 km/s
Other designations
A Persei, 43 Per, BD+50°860, GC 4728, HD 24546, HIP 18453, HR 1210, SAO 24314, CCDM J03566+5042AP, WDS J03566+5042AD
Database references
SIMBADdata

43 Persei is a binary star[7][8] system in the northern constellation Perseus. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, yellow-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.28.[2] The system is located around 38.7 parsecs (126.2 ly) distant from the Sun, based on its dynamical parallax.[5]

This is a double-lined spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 30.4 days and an eccentricity of 0.6.[7] It has also been spatially resolved with interferometry at the CHARA array.[5] There are distant companions B (separation 75.5" and magnitude 10.66), C (separation 85.6" and magnitude 12.18), and D (separation 68" and magnitude 13.43).[9]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. S2CID 18759600. Vizier catalog entry
  2. ^ a b c d e Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644. Vizier catalog entry
  3. ^ Abt, Helmut A. (2009). "Mk Classifications of Spectroscopic Binaries". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 180 (1): 117–118. Bibcode:2009ApJS..180..117A. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/180/1/117. S2CID 122811461.
  4. ^ a b Mallama, A. (2014). "Sloan Magnitudes for the Brightest Stars". The Journal of the American Association of Variable Star Observers. 42 (2): 443. Bibcode:2014JAVSO..42..443M.Vizier catalog entry
  5. ^ a b c d e f Lester, Kathryn V.; Fekel, Francis C.; Muterspaugh, Matthew; Gies, Douglas R.; Schaefer, Gail H.; Farrington, Christopher D.; Guo, Zhao; Matson, Rachel A.; Monnier, John D.; ten Brummelaar, Theo; Sturmann, Judit; Weiss, Samuel A. (August 2020). "Visual Orbits of Spectroscopic Binaries with the CHARA Array. III. HD 8374 and HD 24546". The Astronomical Journal. 160 (2): 58. arXiv:2005.00546. Bibcode:2020AJ....160...58L. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab8f95. ISSN 0004-6256.
  6. ^ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  7. ^ a b Wallerstein, George (February 1973). "Improved Elements for the Hyades Group Binary 43 Persei". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 85 (503): 115. Bibcode:1973PASP...85..115W. doi:10.1086/129417.
  8. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869. arXiv:0806.2878. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. S2CID 14878976. Vizier catalog entry
  9. ^ Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal. 122 (6): 3466. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi:10.1086/323920. Vizier catalog entry