Richard Zare

Richard N. Zare (Cleveland, 19 novembre 1939) è un chimico statunitense.

Professore di Chimica all'Università di Stanford, si è laureato nel 1961 e nel 1964 ha conseguito il Ph.D. in chimica fisica ed analitica ad Harvard, sotto la direzione di Dudley Herschbach. È noto per le sue ricerche sulla chimica laser, che ha portato ad una migliore comprensione delle reazioni chimiche a livello molecolare. Ha inoltre scritto numerosi manuali ampiamente utilizzati sul tema del momento angolare nei sistemi quantistici.

È membro dei comitati editoriali di numerose pubblicazioni scientifiche, tra le quali Chemistry World, Angewandte Chemie, "Central European Journal of Chemistry", "Journal of Separation Sciences" e "Chinese Journal of Chromatography".

È autore di vari studi accademici basati sulla ricerca della spettroscopia dei composti chimici. È coautore di un articolo che avanza l'ipotesi che un meteorite proveniente da Marte, ALH84001, contenga tracce di vita marziana. Altri ricercatori hanno dubitato di queste scoperte, che restano dunque controverse.

Premi e riconoscimenti

[modifica | modifica wikitesto]

Premio Fresenius, 1974
Membro dell'Accademia nazionale delle scienze, 1976
Membro dell'Accademia americana delle arti e delle scienze, 1976
Membro della Società filosofica americana, 1991
Membro Estero della Royal Society di Londra, 1999
Medaglia Michael Polanyi, 1979
Premio Earle K. Plyler, 1981
Premio della Società di spettroscopia di Pittsburgh, 1983
National Medal of Science, 1983
Premio Irving Langmuir in Fisica chimica, 1985
Premio Michelson-Morley, 1986
Medaglia Kirkwood, 1986
Premio Willard Gibbs, 1990
Premio Peter Debye, 1991
Premio dell'Accademia nazionale delle scienze in scienze chimiche, 1991
Premio Dannie-Heineman, 1993
Premio Harvey, 1993
Premio della Divisione ACS di chimica analitica in strumentazione chimica, 1995
Premio Bing Fellowship, 1996
Premio della California per lo scienziato dell'anno, 1997
Premio ACS in chimica analitica, 1998
Premio E. Bright Wilson in spettroscopia, 1999
Premio Welch in chimica, 1999
Premio Arthur L. Schawlow in scienza dei laser, 2000
Premio dei Premi Nobel per l'educazione universitaria, 2000
Premio Charles Lathrop Parsons, 2001
Faraday Lectureship Prize, 2001
Premio Laurance e Naomi Carpenter Hoagland, 2003
Membro estero dell'Accademia svedese delle scienze, Svezia, 2004
Membro estero dell'Accademia cinese delle scienze (CAS), Pechino, P.R.C., 2004
Premio James Flack Norris per gli importanti risultati nell'insegnamento della chimica, Sezione settentrionale della Società americana di chimica, 2004
Medaglia Nichols del ACS (Sezione di New York), 2004
Premio Wolf per la chimica, 2005.

Pubblicazioni in inglese

[modifica | modifica wikitesto]

"Hadamard Transform Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry: More Signal, More of the Time," F. M. Fernández, J. R. Kimmel, and R. N. Zare, Angewandte Chemie,42, 30-35 (2003).
"Chemical Cytometry on a Picoliter-Scale Integrated Microfluidic Chip," H. Wu, A. R. Wheeler and R. N. Zare, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (USA) 101, 12809-12813 (2004).
"Laser Control of Chemical Reactions," R. N. Zare, Science, 279, 1875-1879 (1998).
"Anatomy of Elementary Chemical Reactions," A. J. Alexander and R. N. Zare, J. Chem. Ed.,75, 1105-1118 (1998).
"Observation and Interpretation of a Time-Delayed Mechanism in the Hydrogen Exchange Reaction," S. C. Althorpe, F. Fernández-Alonso, B. D. Bean, J. D. Ayers, A. E. Pomerantz, R. N. Zare, and E. Wrede, Nature 416, 67-70 (2002).

Altri progetti

[modifica | modifica wikitesto]

Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Richard Zare

Collegamenti esterni

[modifica | modifica wikitesto]

(EN) Sito ufficiale, su profiles.stanford.edu.
(EN) Richard Zare, su royalsociety.org, Royal Society.
(EN) About Richard N. Zare: Curriculum Vitae (short version), su stanford.edu.

V · D · M

Vincitori Premio Wolf - Categoria Chimica

Carl Djerassi (1978) · Herman Mark (1979) · Henry Eyring (1980) · Joseph Chatt (1981) · John Charles Polanyi - George C. Pimentel (1982) · Herbert S. Gutowsky - Harden M. McConnell - John S. Waugh (1984) · Rudolph Marcus (1985) · Elias James Corey - Albert Eschenmoser (1986) · David C. Phillips - David Blow (1987) · Joshua Jortner - Raphael David Levine (1988) · Duilio Arigoni - Alan Rushton Battersby (1989) · Richard R. Ernst - Alexander Pines (1991) · John Pople (1992) · Ahmed Zewail (1993) · Richard Lerner - Peter Schultz (1995) · Gilbert Stork - Samuel J. Danishefsky (1996) · Gerhard Ertl - Gábor Arpad Somorjai (1998) · Raymond Lemieux (1999) · Frank Albert Cotton (2000) · Henri B. Kagan - Ryōji Noyori - K. Barry Sharpless (2001) · Harry B. Gray (2004) · Richard N. Zare (2005) · Ada Yonath - George Feher (2007) · William Moerner - Allen Bard (2008) · Stuart A. Rice - Ching W. Tang - Krzysztof Matyjaszewski (2011) · Armand Paul Alivisatos - Charles M. Lieber (2012) · Robert S. Langer (2013) · Chi-Huey Wong (2014) · Kyriacos Costa Nicolaou - Stuart Schreiber (2016) · Robert G. Bergman (2017) · Omar Yaghi - Makoto Fujita (2018) · Stephen L. Buchwald - John F. Hartwig (2019) · Leslie Leiserowitz - Meir Lahav (2021) · Bonnie Bassler - Carolyn R. Bertozzi - Benjamin Cravatt (2022) · Chuan He - Hiroaki Suga - Jeffery W. Kelly (2023)

Agricoltura · Arti · Chimica · Fisica · Matematica · Medicina

V · D · M

Vincitori della National Medal of Science per la chimica

Roger Adams (1964) · Frank Albert Cotton, Gilbert Stork (1982) · Roald Hoffmann, George C. Pimentel, Richard Zare (1983) · Harry B. Gray, Yuan T. Lee, Carl S. Marvel, Frank H. Westheimer (1986) · William S. Johnson, Walter H. Stockmayer, Max Tishler (1987) · William O. Baker, Konrad Emil Bloch, Elias James Corey (1988) · Richard B. Bernstein, Melvin Calvin, Rudoph A. Marcus, Harden M. McConnell (1989) · Elkan Blout, Karl August Folkers, John D. Roberts (1990) · Ronald Breslow, Gertrude B. Elion, Dudley Herschbach, Glenn Theodore Seaborg (1991) · Howard Ensign Simmons Jr. (1992) · Donald J. Cram, Norman Hackerman (1993) · George S. Hammond (1994) · Thomas Cech, Isabella L. Karle (1995) · Norman Davidson (1996) · Darleane C. Hoffman, Harold S. Johnston (1997) · John W. Cahn, George M. Whitesides (1998) · Stuart A. Rice, John Ross, Susan Solomon (1999) · John D. Baldeschwieler, Ralph F. Hirschmann (2000) · Ernest R. Davidson, Gábor Arpad Somorjai (2001) · John I. Brauman (2002) · Stephen J. Lippard (2004) · Tobin J. Marks 2005) · Marvin H. Caruthers, Peter B. Dervan (2006) · Mostafa A. El-Sayed (2007) · Joanna S. Fowler, JoAnne Stubbe (2008) · Stephen J. Benkovic, Marye Anne Fox (2009) · Jacqueline K. Barton, Peter J. Stang (2010) · Allen Bard, Frederick Hawthorne (2011) · Judith P. Klinman, Jerrold Meinwald (2012) · Geraldine L. Richmond (2013) · Paul Alivisatos (2014)

V · D · M

Vincitori del NAS Award in Chemical Sciences

Linus Pauling (1979) • Frank H. Westheimer (1980) • Bruno H. Zimm (1981) • Gilbert Stork (1982) • Henry Taube (1983) • Richard B. Bernstein (1985) • Roald Hoffmann (1986) • Herbert C. Brown (1987) • Harden M. McConnell (1988) • Ronald Breslow (1989) • F. Albert Cotton (1990) • Richard N. Zare (1991) • Donald J. Cram (1992) • Richard H. Holm (1993) • Koji Nakanishi (1994) • Isabella L. Karle (1995) • Ahmed H. Zewail (1996) • M. Frederick Hawthorne (1997) • Allen J. Bard (1998) • John D. Roberts (1999) • K. Barry Sharpless (2000) • John I. Brauman (2001) • Elias J. Corey (2002) • Harry B. Gray (2003) • Robert G. Parr (2004) • Thomas C. Bruice (2005) • Samuel J. Danishefsky (2006) • Robert G. Bergman (2007) • JoAnne Stubbe (2008) • Joanna S. Fowler (2009) • Louis E. Brus (2010) • Stephen J. Benkovic (2011)

V · D · M

Vincitori della Medaglia Priestley (ACS)

Ira Remsen (1923) • Edgar Fahs Smith (1926) • Francis P. Garvan (1929) • Charles Lathrop Parsons (1932) • William A. Noyes (1935) Marston T. Bogert (1938) • Thomas Midgley (1941) • James Bryant Conant (1944) • Ian Morris Heilbron (1945) • Roger Adams (1946) • Warren K. Lewis (1947) • Edward R. Weidlein (1948) • Arthur B. Lamb (1949) • Charles August Kraus (1950) • Evan J. Crane (1951) • Samuel C. Lind (1952) • Robert Robinson (1953) • W. Albert Noyes, Jr. (1954) • Charles A. Thomas (1955) • Carl S. Marvel (1956) • Farrington Daniels (1957) • Ernest H. Volwiler (1958) • Hermann Irving Schlesinger (1959) • Wallace Reed Brode (1960) • Louis Plack Hammett (1961) • Joel Henry Hildebrand (1962) • Peter Debye (1963) • John C. Bailar Jr. (1964) • William J. Sparks (1965) • William O. Baker (1966) • Ralph Connor (1967) • William G. Young (1968) • Kenneth S. Pitzer (1969) • Max Tishler (1970) • Frederick Rossini (1971) • George B. Kistiakowsky (1972) • Harold Urey (1973) • Paul Flory (1974) • Henry Eyring (1975) • George S. Hammond (1976) • Henry Gilman (1977) • Melvin Calvin (1978) • Glenn Theodore Seaborg (1979) • Milton Harris (1980) • Herbert Brown (1981) • Bryce Crawford, Jr. (1982) • Robert Mulliken (1983) • Linus Pauling (1984) • Henry Taube (1985) • Karl August Folkers (1986) • John D. Roberts (1987) • Frank H. Westheimer (1988) • George C. Pimentel (1989) • Roald Hoffmann (1990) • Harry B. Gray (1991) • Carl Djerassi (1992) • Robert W. Parry (1993) • Howard E. Simmons (1994) • Derek Harold Richard Barton (1995) • Ernest L. Eliel (1996) • Mary L. Good (1997) • Frank Albert Cotton (1998) • Ronald Breslow (1999) • Darleane C. Hoffman (2000) • Fred Basolo (2001) • Allen Bard (2002) • Edwin J. Vandenberg (2003) • Elias J. Corey (2004) • George A. Olah (2005) • Paul S. Anderson (2006) • George M. Whitesides (2007) • Gábor Arpad Somorjai (2008) • Frederick Hawthorne (2009) • Richard Zare (2010) • Ahmed H. Zewail (2011) • Robert S. Langer (2012) • Peter J. Stang (2013) • Stephen J. Lippard (2014) • Jacqueline Barton (2015) • Mostafa El-Sayed (2016) • Tobin J. Marks (2017) • Geraldine L. Richmond (2018) • Barry Sharpless (2019)

V · D · M

Vincitori del Premio Willard Gibbs (ACS)

Svante Arrhenius (1911) • Theodore William Richards (1912) • Leo Baekeland (1913) • Ira Remsen (1914) • Arthur Amos Noyes (1915) • Willis R. Whitney (1916) • Edward Morley (1917) • William Merriam Burton (1918) • William A. Noyes (1919) • Frederick Gardner Cottrell (1920) • Marie Curie (1921) • Julius Stieglitz (1923) • Gilbert Lewis (1924) • Moses Gomberg (1925) • James Colquhoun Irvine (1926) • John Jacob Abel (1927) • William Draper Harkins (1928) • Claude Silbert Hudson (1929) • Irving Langmuir (1930) • Phoebus Levene (1931) • Edward Curtis Franklin (1932) • Richard Martin Willstätter (1933) • Harold Urey (1934) • Charles August Kraus (1935) • Roger Adams (1936) • Herbert Newby McCoy (1937) • Robert R. Williams (1938) • Donald Dexter Van Slyke (1939) • Vladimir Ipatieff (1940) • Edward Adelbert Doisy (1941) • Thomas Midgley (1942) • Conrad Arnold Elvehjem (1943) • George O. Curme, Jr. (1944) • Frank C. Whitmore (1945) • Linus Pauling (1946) • Wendell Meredith Stanley (1947) • Carl F. Cori (1948) • Peter Debye (1949) • Carl S. Marvel (1950) William Francis Giauque (1951) William C. Rose (1952) • Joel Henry Hildebrand (1953) • Elmer K. Bolton (1954) • Farrington Daniels (1955) • Vincent du Vigneaud (1956) • W. Albert Noyes, Jr. (1957) • Willard Frank Libby (1958) • Hermann Irving Schlesinger (1959) • George B. Kistiakowsky (1960) • Louis Plack Hammett (1961) • Lars Onsager (1962) • Paul Doughty Bartlett (1963) • Izaak M. Kolthoff (1964) • Robert Mulliken (1965) • Glenn Theodore Seaborg (1966) • Robert Burns Woodward (1967) • Henry Eyring (1968) • Gerhard Herzberg (1969) • Frank H. Westheimer (1970) • Henry Taube (1971) • John T. Edsall (1972) • Paul Flory (1973) • Har Gobind Khorana (1974) • Herman F. Mark (1975) • Kenneth S. Pitzer (1976) • Melvin Calvin (1977) • William O. Baker (1978) • Edgar Bright Wilson (1979) • Frank Albert Cotton (1980) • Bert Lester Vallee (1981) • Gilbert Stork (1982) • John D. Roberts (1983) • Elias James Corey (1984) • Donald James Cram (1985) • Jack Halpern (1986) • Allen Bard (1987) • Rudolph Marcus (1988) • Richard Barry Bernstein (1989) • Richard Zare (1990) • Günther Wilke (1991) • Harry B. Gray (1992) • Peter B. Dervan (1993) • Frederick Hawthorne (1994) • John Meurig Thomas (1995) • Fred Basolo (1996) • Carl Djerassi (1997) • Mario Molina (1998) • Lawrence F. Dahl (1999) • Nicholas Turro (2000) • Tobin J. Marks (2001) • Ralph Hirschmann (2002) • John I. Brauman (2003) • Ronald Breslow (2004) • David A. Evans (2005) • Jacqueline K. Barton (2006) • Sylvia T. Ceyer (2007) • Carolyn R. Bertozzi (2008) • Louis Brus (2009) • Maurice Brookhart (2010) • Robert G. Bergman (2011) • Mark Ratner (2012) • Charles M. Lieber (2013) • John E. Bercaw (2014) • John F. Hartwig (2015) • Laura L. Kiessling (2016) • Judith Klinman (2017) • Cynthia Burrows (2018) • Marcetta Y. Darensbourg (2019)

V · D · M

Vincitori del Premio Linus Pauling (ACS)

Linus Pauling (1966) • Manfred Eigen (1967) • Herbert Brown (1968) • Henry Eyring (1969) • Harold Urey (1970) • Gerhard Herzberg (1971) • E. Bright Wilson (1972) • Elias James Corey (1973) • Roald Hoffmann (1974) • Paul Doughty Bartlett (1975) • Frank Albert Cotton (1976) • John Pople (1977) • Dudley Herschbach (1978) • Daniel Koshland (1979) • John D. Roberts (1980) • Henry Taube (1981) • George C. Pimentel (1982) • Gilbert Stork (1983) • John S. Waugh (1984) • Harold A. Scheraga (1985) • Harry B. Gray (1986) • Harden M. McConnell (1987) • Keith Ingold (1988) • Neil Bartlett (1989) • James P. Collman (1990) • Rudolph Marcus (1991) • Kenneth Wiberg (1992) • Richard Zare (1993) • James A. Ibers (1994) • Alexander Rich (1995) • Kyriacos C. Nicolaou (1996) • Ahmed Zewail (1997) • Allen Bard (1998) • Peter B. Dervan (1999) • Gábor Arpad Somorjai (2000) • Tobin J. Marks (2001) • John I. Brauman (2002) • Robert Grubbs (2003) • Martin Karplus (2004) • George M. Whitesides (2005) • Peter Stang (2006) • Jacqueline K. Barton (2007) • Thomas C. Bruice (2008) • Stephen J. Lippard (2009) • Armand Paul Alivisatos (2010) • Larry R. Dalton (2011) • Robert Cava (2012) • Chad Mirkin (2013) • Stephen Buchwald (2014) • Barry M. Trost (2015) • Timothy M. Swager (2016) • Christopher C. Cummins (2017) • Geraldine Richmond (2018) • Catherine J. Murphy (2019) • Paul Chirik (2020)

V · D · M

Vincitori del Premio Peter Debye (ACS)

E. Bright Wilson (1962) • Robert Mulliken (1963) • Henry Eyring (1964) • Lars Onsager (1965) • Joseph Hirschfelder (1966) • Joseph E. Mayer (1967) • George B. Kistiakowsky (1968) • Paul Flory (1969) • Oscar K. Rice (1970) • Norman Davidson (1971) • Clyde Hutchison (1972) • William Lipscomb (1973) • Walter H. Stockmayer (1974) • Herbert S. Gutowsky (1975) • Robert W. Zwanzig (1976) • Richard B. Bernstein (1981) • Peter M. Rentzepis (1982) • George C. Pimentel (1983) • B. S. Rabinovitch (1984) • Stuart A. Rice (1985) • Yuan T. Lee (1986) • Harry G. Drickamer (1987) • Rudolph Marcus (1988) • Gábor Arpad Somorjai (1989) • Harden M. McConnell (1990) • Richard Zare (1991) • Frank Stillinger (1992) • Frank Sherwood Rowland (1993) • William A. Klemperer (1994) • John C. Tully (1995) • Ahmed Zewail (1996) • Robin M. Hochstrasser (1997) • Graham R. Fleming (1998) • Jesse L. Beauchamp (1999) • Peter Wolynes (2000) • John Ross (2001) • Giacinto Scoles (2002) • William H. Miller (2003) • W. Carl Lineberger (2004) • Stephen R. Leone (2005) • Donald G. Truhlar (2006) • John Yates (2007) • Michael L. Klein (2008) • Richard J. Saykally (2009) • George Schatz (2010) • Louis E. Brus (2011) • David Chandler (2012) • William Moerner (2013) • Henry F. Schaefer, III (2014) • Xiaoliang Sunney Xie (2015) • Mark Ratner (2016) • Bruce J. Berne (2017) • Paras Nath Prasad (2018)

V · D · M

Vincitori del Faraday Lectureship Prize (RSC)

Jean Baptiste Dumas (1869) • Stanislao Cannizzaro (1872) • August Wilhelm von Hofmann (1875) • Charles-Adolphe Wurtz (1879) • Hermann von Helmholtz (1881) • Dmitri Mendeleev (1889) • Lord Rayleigh (1895) • Wilhelm Ostwald (1904) • Hermann Emil Fischer (1907) • Theodore William Richards (1911) • Svante Arrhenius (1914) • Robert Millikan (1924) • Richard Martin Willstätter (1927) • Niels Bohr (1930) • P. Debye (1933) • Ernest Rutherford (1936) • Irving Langmuir (1939) • Robert Robinson (1947) • George Charles de Hevesy (1950) • Cyril Norman Hinshelwood (1953) • Otto Hahn (1956) • Leopold Ružička (1958) • Christopher Ingold (1961) • Ronald Norrish (1965) • Charles Alfred Coulson (1968) • Gerhard Herzberg (1970) • Frederick Dainton (1974) • Manfred Eigen (1977) • George Porter (1980) • John Shipley Rowlinson (1983) • Alan Carrington (1986) • John Meurig Thomas (1989) • Yuan T. Lee (1992) • William Klemperer (1995) • Amyand David Buckingham (1998) • Richard Zare (2001) • Alexander Pines (2004) • Gerhard Ertl (2007) • John Charles Polanyi (2010) • Richard Saykally (2012) • Michel Che (2014) • Graham Fleming (2016) • Graham Hutchings (2018) • Richard Catlow (2020)

V · D · M Vincitori del Premio E. Bright Wilson per la spettroscopia (ACS)
Ahmed Zewail (1997) • Robin M. Hochstrasser (1998) • Richard N. Zare (1999) • Ad Bax (2000) • William A. Klemperer (2001) • Takeshi Oka (2002) • Marilyn E. Jacox (2003) • James K.G. Watson (2004) • Eizi Hirota (2005) • Donald H. Levy (2006) • Michael D. Fayer (2007) • Jack H. Freed (2008) • Paul Barbara (2009) • George W. Flynn (2010)

Controllo di autorità	VIAF (EN) 66549249 · ISNI (EN) 0000 0001 1767 8967 · ORCID (EN) 0000-0001-5266-4253 · LCCN (EN) n77018214 · GND (DE) 1033103209 · BNF (FR) cb123913106 (data) · J9U (EN, HE) 987007458420505171

Portale Biografie

Portale Chimica