Listi yfir hlyntegundir

Það eru yfir 160^[1] tegundir í ættkvíslinni Acer. Tegundir sem eru sígrænar eru merktar með #. Tegundir og deildir sem eru útdauðar eru merktar með †.

Tegundir eftir deild og seríu

Acer capillipes

Acer ginnala

Acer griseum

Fræ Acer laevigatum

Acer monspessulanum

Acer davidii subsp. grosseri

Acer japonicum

Acer palmatum

Acer tataricum

Acer zoeschense

Section Acer

• Series Acer
  • Acer caesium Wall. ex Brandis –
  • Acer heldreichii Orph. ex Boiss. (Samnefni Acer macropterum Vis., Acer visianii Nyman, Acer trautvetteri) –
  • Acer pseudoplatanus L. – Garðahlynur
  • Acer vanvolxemii Masters Sjá A. velutinum
  • Acer velutinum Boiss. – Floshlynur
• Series Monspesulana
  • Acer hyrcanum Fisch. & Meyer – Balkanhlynur
  • Acer monspessulanum L. – Gaulverjahlynur
  • Acer obtusifolium Sibthorp & Smith – #
  • Acer opalus Miller – Ítalahlynur
  • Acer opulifolium Villars Sjá A. opalus
  • Acer sempervirens L. – #
  • Acer syriacum Boiss. & Gaillardot Sjá A. obtusifolium
  • Acer trilobatum Lamb. Sjá A. monspessulanum
• Series Saccharodendron
  • Acer barbatum Michx. Sjá A. floridanum
  • Acer floridanum (Chapm.) Pax – ^[2]
  • Acer grandidentatum Torr. & Gray – ^[3]
  • Acer leucoderme Small – ^[4]
  • Acer nigrum Michx.f. – Svarthlynur^[5]
  • Acer skutchii Rehder – ^[6]
  • Acer saccharum Marshall – Sykurhlynur

Section †Alaskana

• †Acer alaskense Wolfe & Tanai (Síð Paleósen, Matanuska River Valley, Alaska)^[7]

Section Cissifolia

• • Acer cissifolium (Siebold & Zucc.) Koch –
  • Acer henryi Pax – ^[8]
  • †Acer lincolnense Wolfe & Tanai (síð-Eósen, Beaver Creek Flora, Montana)^[7]

Section †Douglasa

• †Acer douglasense Wolfe & Tanai (snemm-Eósen, Cape Douglas, Alaska)^[7]

Section Ginnala

• • Acer aidzuense Franch.^[9]
  • †Acer ashwilli Wolfe & Tanai (Snemm-Ólígósen, mið-Oregon)^[7]
  • Acer ginnala Maxim. – Síberíuhlynur^[10]
  • Acer semenovii Regel & Herder - Kósakkahlynur
  • Acer tataricum L. – Berghlynur

Section Glabra

• Series Arguta
  • Acer acuminatum Wall. ex D.Don
  • Acer argutum Maxim. – Hvíthlynur
  • Acer barbinerve Maxim. – Drekahlynur
  • †Acer ivanofense Wolfe & Tanai (Síð Eósen til snemm-Olígósen, Meshik Volcanics, Alaska)^[7]
  • Acer stachyophyllum Hiern – Brúskahlynur
    • Acer stachyophyllum Hiern ssp. betulifolium – Birkihlynur
  • Acer tetramerum Pax Sjá A. stachyophyllum
• Series Glabra
  • Acer glabrum Torr. – Gljáhlynur
• Series incertae sedis
  • †Acer traini Wolfe & Tanai (Smemm- til mið Míósen, vesturhluti Norður-Ameríku)^[7]

Section Hyptiocarpa

• Series Hyptiocarpa
  • Acer garrettii Craib
  • Acer laurinum Hassk. - #
  • Acer pinnatinervium Merrill - #

Section Indivisa

• Series Indivisa
  • Acer carpinifolium Siebold & Zucc. –

Section Lithocarpa

• Series Lithocarpa
  • Acer diabolicum Blume ex Koch – Hornhlynur
  • Acer franchetii Pax^[11]
  • Acer kungshanense W. P. Fang & C. Y. Chang
  • Acer leipoense Fang & Soong
  • Acer lungshengense W. P. Fang & L. C. Hu
  • Acer pilosum Maxim.
  • Acer sinopurpurascens Cheng
  • Acer sterculiaceum Wall.
  • Acer thomsonii Miquel
  • Acer tsinglingense W. P. Fang & C. C. Hsieh
  • Acer villosum Wall. Sjá A. sterculiaceum
  • Acer yangbiense Chen & Yang
• Series Macrophylla
  • Acer macrophyllum Pursh – Ilmhlynur

Section Macrantha

• Acer capillipes Maxim. –
• †Acer castorrivularis Wolfe & Tanai (síð-Eósen, Beaver Creek Flora)^[7]
• Acer caudatifolium Hayata –
• †Acer clarnoense Wolfe & Tanai (síð-Eósen, John Day Formation)^[7]
• Acer crataegifolium Siebold & Zucc. – Þyrnihlynur
• Acer davidii Franch. –
• †Acer dettermani Wolfe & Tanai (síð-Eósen - snemm Ólígósen, Meshik Volcanics)^[7]
• Acer forrestii Diels – ^[12]
• Acer grosseri Pax – Spjaldhlynur^[13]
• Acer hersii Rehder Sjá A. grosseri
• Acer komarovii Pojark. Sjá A. tschonoskii
• †Acer latahense Wolfe & Tanai (Snemm - síð-Míósen, Latah, Mascall, og Succor Creek Formations)^[7]
• Acer laxiflorum Pax^[14]
• Acer micranthum Siebold & Zucc.
• Acer morifolium Koidz.
• Acer maximowiczii Pax – ^[15]
• †Acer palaeorufinerve Tanai & Onoe (Míósen til Plíósen, austur Asía & Alaska)^[7]
• Acer pectinatum Wall. ex Nicholson
• Acer pensylvanicum L. – Randhlynur
• Acer rubescens Hayata
• Acer rufinerve Siebold & Zucc. – Ryðhlynur
• Acer sikkimense Miq.
• Acer tegmentosum Maxim.
• Acer tschonoskii Murray

Section Negundo

• †Acer eonegundo Wolfe & Tanai (Mið - síð Eósen, Nevada)^[7]
• Acer negundo L. – Askhlynur

Section Palmata

• Series Palmata
  • Acer ceriferum Rehder
  • Acer circinatum Pursh – Skjaldhlynur
  • Acer circumlobatum Maxim. Sjá A. japonicum
  • Acer duplicatoserratum Hayata
  • Acer japonicum Thunb. – Sólhlynur
  • Acer linganense Fang & Chiu
  • Acer palmatum Thunb. – Japanshlynur
  • Acer pauciflorum Fang
  • Acer pubipalmatum Fang
  • Acer pseudosieboldianum (Pax) Komarov - Kóreuhlynur
  • Acer robustum Pax
  • Acer shirasawanum Koidz. – Stjörnuhlynur^[16]
  • Acer sieboldianum Miq. –
• Series Penninervia
  • Acer crassum Chu & Cheng
  • Acer erythranthum Gagnep.
  • Acer eucalyptoides Fang & Wu
  • Acer fabri Hance - #
  • Acer hainanense Chun & Fang Sjá A. laevigatum
  • Acer kiukiangense Hu & Cheng
  • Acer laevigatum Hu & Cheng – #
  • Acer oligocarpum
  • Acer sino-oblongum Metcalf
  • Acer wangchii Fang
• Series Sinensia
  • Acer calcaratum Gagnep.
  • Acer campbellii Hook.f. & Thomson ex Hiern –
  • Acer chapaense Gagnep.
  • Acer confertifolium Merril & Metcalf
  • Acer elegantulum Fang & Chiu
  • Acer erianthum Schwer.
  • Acer flabellatum Rehder^[17]
  • Acer fenzelianum Hand.-Mazz. –
  • Acer kweilinense Fang & Fang f.
  • Acer lampingense Fang & Fang f.
  • Acer mapienense Fang
  • Acer miaoshanicum Fang
  • Acer olivaceum Fang & Chiu
  • Acer oliverianum Pax – ^[18]
  • Acer schneiderianum Pax & Hoffman
  • Acer serrulatum Hayata Sjá A. oliverianum
  • Acer shangszeense Fang & Soong
  • Acer sichourense Fang & Fang f.
  • Acer sinense Pax – ^[19]
  • Acer sunyiense Fang
  • Acer taipuense Fang
  • Acer tonkinense Lecompte
  • Acer tutcheri Duthie
  • Acer wilsonii Rehder – ^[20]
  • Acer wuyuanense Fang & Wu
  • Acer yaoshanicum Fang
  • Acer wardii W.W.Smith

Section Parviflora

• Series Caudata
  • Acer caudatum Wall. –
  • Acer montanum Aiton Sjá A. spicatum^[21]
  • Acer spicatum Lamarck – Fjallahlynur
  • Acer ukurunduense Trautvetter & Meyer – Mansjúríuhlynur^[22]
• Series Distyla
  • Acer distylum Siebold & Zucc. –
• Series Parviflora
  • Acer nipponicum Hara –
• Series incertae sedis
  • †Acer browni Wolfe & Tanai (Snemm-mið- Míósen; Washingtonfylki, Oregon, Breska Kólumbía)^[7]
  • †Acer smileyi Wolfe & Tanai (Síð Ólígósen-mið-Míósen; Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, Nevada)^[7]

Section Pentaphylla

• Series Pentaphylla
  • Acer pentaphyllum Diels
• Series Trifida
  • Acer albopurpurascens Hayata Sjá A. oblongum
  • Acer buergerianum Miq. –
  • Acer cinnamomifolium Hayata Sjá A. coriaceifolium
  • Acer cordatum Pax
  • Acer coriaceifolium Lév. - #
  • Acer discolor Maxim.^[23]
  • Acer fengii Murray^[24] - #
  • Acer lucidum Metcalf
  • Acer oblongum Wall. ex DC. - #
  • Acer paxii Franch. - #
  • Acer shihweii Chun & Fang
  • Acer sycopseoides Chun
  • Acer yinkunii Fang
  • Acer yui Fang

Section Platanoidea

• Series Platanoidea
  • Acer acutum Fang
  • Acer ambiguum Dipp. Sjá A. pictum
  • Acer amplum Rehder – ^[25]
  • Acer campestre L. – Hagahlynur
  • Acer cappadocicum Gled. – Kákasushlynur
  • Acer chunii Fang
  • Acer divergens Koch ex Pax
  • Acer fulvescens Rehder in Sargent
  • Acer lobelii Ten. – ^[26]
  • Acer longipes Franch. ex Rehder
  • Acer miaotaiense P.C.Tsoong^[27]
  • Acer miyabei Maxim. –
  • Acer mono Maxim. – sjá A. pictum
  • Acer okamotoanum Nakai
  • Acer pictum Thunberg
  • Acer platanoides L. – Broddhlynur
  • Acer nayongense Fang
  • Acer shenkanense Fang ex Fu
  • Acer tenellum Pax
  • Acer tibetense Fang
  • Acer truncatum Bunge
  • Acer turkestanicum Pax in Engler

Section Pubescentia

• Series Pubescentia
  • Acer fedschenkoanum Krishtofovich Sjá A. pentapomicum
  • Acer pentapomicum Stewart ex Brandis
  • Acer pilosum Maximowicz
  • Acer pubescens Franch. Sjá A. pentapomicum
  • Acer regelii Pax Sjá A. pentapomicum

Section †Republica

• †Acer republicense Wolfe & Tanai (snemm-Eósen, Washington)^[7]

Section †Rousea

• †Acer rousei Wolfe & Tanai (snemm-Eósen, Breska Kólumbía)^[7]

Section Rubra

• †Acer chaneyi Knowlton (Ólígósen til Míósen, vestur Bandaríkin)^[7]
• †Acer ferrignoi Wolfe & Tanai (Síð Míósen, Oregon)^[7]
• †Acer kenaicum Wolfe & Tanai (Ólígósen, Kenai, Alaska)^[7]
• Acer pycnanthum K.Koch
• Acer rubrum L. – Reyðarhlynur
• Acer saccharinum L. – Silfurhlynur
• †Acer taggarti Wolfe & Tanai (mið-Eósen, Mascall Formation, Oregon)^[7]
• †Acer taurocursum Wolfe & Tanai (síð-Eósen, Bull Run Mountains, Nevada)^[7]
• †Acer whitebirdense (Ashlee) Wolfe & Tanai (mið-Eósen, norðvestur-Bandaríkin)^[7]

Section †Stewarta

• †Acer hillsi Wolfe & Tanai (snemm-Eósen, Washingtonfylki)^[7]
• †Acer stewarti Wolfe & Tanai (snemm-Eósen, Breska Kólumbía)^[7]

Section †Torada

• †Acer stonebergae Wolfe & Tanai (snemm-Eósen, Washingtonfylki & Breska Kólumbía)^[7]
• †Acer toradense Wolfe & Tanai (snemm-Eósen, Washingtonfylki og Breska Kólumbía)^[7]
• †Acer washingtonense Wolfe & Tanai (snemm-Eósen, Washingtonfylki)^[7]

Section Trifoliata

Blöð Acer maximowiczianum

• Series Grisea
  • Acer griseum (Franch.) Pax – Næfurhlynur
  • Acer maximowiczianum Miq. –
  • Acer nikoense Maxim. Sjá A. maximowiczianum
  • Acer triflorum Komarov –
• Series Mandshurica
  • Acer mandshuricum Maxim. – Roðahlynur
  • Acer sutchuenense Franch.

Blendingar

• Acer × bormuelleri Borbas (A. monspessulanum × A. campestre eða A. opalus)
• Acer × boscii Spach (A. monspessulanum × A. tataricum eða A. pensylvanicum × A. tataricum, hugsanlega A. tataricum × A. campestre)
• Acer × conspicuum van Gelderen & Otterdoom (A. davidii × A. pensylvanicum)
• Acer × coriaceum Bosc ex Tausch (A. monspessulanum × A. opalus' ssp. obtusatum)
• Acer × dieckii van Gelderen & Otterdoom Sjá A. platanoides^[28]
• Acer × durrettii Pax Sjá A. × coriaceum
• Acer × freemanii Murray (A. rubrum × A. saccharinum)
• Acer × hillieri Lancaster (A. miyabei × A. cappadocicum 'Aureum')
• Acer × hybridum Bosc Sjá A. pseudoplatanus
• Acer × martinii Jordan (A. monspessulanum × A. opalus)
• Acer × pseudo-heldreichii Fukarek & Celjo (A. pseudoplatanus × A. heldreichii)
• Acer × ramosum Jordan (A. monspessulanum × A. opalus)
• Acer × rotundilobum Schwer. Sjá A. × coriaceum
• Acer × schwerinii Pax (óvíst, kannski A. crataegifolium × A. rufinerve)
• Acer × zoeschense Pax (A. campestre × annaðhvort A. cappadocicum eða A. lobelii)^[29]

Athugasemdir

1. „Acer“ (enska). The Plant List. Version 1.1. 2013. Afrit af upprunalegu geymt þann 21. ágúst 2021. Sótt 17. september 2016.
2. Hvort þetta eða A. barbatum er rétta nafnið á þessari tegund er umdeilt, en upprunaleg eintök Michaux's voru blanda af A. saccharum og A. rubrum. Hann er oft talinn undirtegund af A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. floridanum (Chapm.) Desmarais.
3. Stundum talinn undirtegund af A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. grandidentatum (Torr. & Gray) Desmarais.
4. Oft talinn undirtegund af A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. leucoderme (Small) Desmarais.
5. Oft talinn undirtegund af A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. nigrum (Michx.f.) Desmarais.
6. Stundum talinn undirtegund af A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. skutchii (Rehder) E.Murray.
7. Wolfe, J.A.; Tanai, T. (1987). „Systematics, Phylogeny, and Distribution of Acer (maples) in the Cenozoic of Western North America“. Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University. Series 4, Geology and mineralogy. 22 (1): 1–246. Afrit af upprunalegu geymt þann 4. október 2011. Sótt 25. febrúar 2018.
8. Stundum talinn undirtegund af A. cissifolium: A. c. subsp. henryi (Pax) E.Murray.
9. Stundum talinn undirtegund af A. tataricum: A. t. subsp. aidzuense (Franch.) De Jong
10. Stundum talinn undirtegund af A. tataricum: A. t. subsp. ginnala (Maxim.) Wesm.
11. Nú oft talin undirtegund af A. sterculiaceum: A. s. subsp. franchetii (Pax) E.Murray.
12. Nú stundum talinn undirtegund af A. pectinatum: A. p. subsp. forrestii (Diels) E.Murray.
13. Nú stundum talinn undirtegund af A. davidii: A. d. subsp. grosseri (Pax) De Jong.
14. Stundum talinn undirtegund af A. pectinatum: A. p. subsp. laxiflorum (Pax) E.Murray.
15. Stundum talinn undirtegund af A. pectinatum: A. p. subsp. maximowiczii (Pax) E.Murray. Skal ekki ruglað saman við A. maximowiczianum Miq.
16. A. japonicum var. microphyllum er samnefni af A. shirasawanum.
17. Oft talinn undirtegund af A. campbellii: A. c. subsp. flabellatum (Rehder) E.Murray.
18. Stundum talinn undirtegund af A. campbellii: A. c. subsp. oliverianum (Pax) E.Murray
19. Oft talinn undirtegund af A. campbellii: A. c. subsp. sinense (Rehder) De Jong.
20. Oft talinn undirtegund af A. campbellii: A. c. subsp. wilsonii (Rehder) De Jong.
21. "Homonyms" A. montanum Garsault og A. montanum Daléchamps ex Lam. eru samnefni af A. pseudoplatanus og A. opalus eins og upptalin.
22. Stundum talinn undirtegund af A. caudatum: A. c. subsp. ukurunduense (Trautvetter & Meyer) E.Murray.
23. Oft talinn undirtegund af A. oblongum
24. Hugsanlega samnefni af A. kwangnanense eða A. paxii
25. Stundum talinn undirtegund af A. longipes: A. l. subsp. amplum (Rehder) De Jong.
26. Stundum talinn undirtegund af of A. platanoides: A. p. subsp. lobelii (Ten.) Gams, or A. cappadocicum: A. c. subsp. lobelii (Ten.) De Jong.
27. Stundum talinn undirtegund af A. miyabei: A. m. subsp. miaotaiense (P.C.Tsoong) E.Murray.
28. van Gelderen (p. 245) telur að þetta sé afbrigðilegur A. platanoides og nær því að vera ræktunarafbrigði.
29. Nafn annars foreldrisins er óviss, með tvær tegundir nafngreindar af mismunandi höfundum.

Heimildir

• van Gelderen, Dick M.; Piet C. de Jong; Herman John Oterdoom (1994). Maples of the World. Portland: Timber Press. ISBN 0-88192-000-2.
• Rushforth, Keith (1999). Trees of Britain and Europe. London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-220013-9.
• Turland, Nicholas J. (nóvember 1995). „Neotypification of Acer orientale (Aceraceae)“. Taxon. International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT). 44 (4): 597–600. doi:10.2307/1223502. JSTOR 1223502.
• Xu, Ting-zhi; Chen Yousheng; Piet C. de Jong; Herman J. Oterdoom; Chin-Sung Chang. „Aceraceae“. Flora of China. Sótt 28. maí 2008.