Polycarpa

Polycarpa
Polycarpa aurata
Phân loại khoa học
Giới (regnum)	Animalia
Ngành (phylum)	Chordata
Phân ngành (subphylum)	Tunicata
Lớp (class)	Ascidiacea
Bộ (ordo)	Stolidobranchia
Họ (familia)	Styelidae
Chi (genus)	Polycarpa Heller, 1877
Loài
Xem bài

Polycarpa là một chi hải tiêu ascidia họ Styelidae.

Các loài trong chi Polycarpa gồm có:^[1]

• Polycarpa aernbaeckae Monniot, 1964
• Polycarpa albatrossi (Van Name, 1912)
• Polycarpa albopunctata (Sluiter, 1904)
• Polycarpa ambonensis (Sluiter, 1904)
• Polycarpa appropinquata (Sluiter, 1898)
• Polycarpa arenosa Monniot & Monniot, 1976
• Polycarpa argentata (Sluiter, 1890)
• Polycarpa arnbackae Monniot F., 1964
• Polycarpa arnoldi (Michaelsen, 1914)
• Polycarpa aspera (Herdman, 1886)
• Polycarpa astromarginata Monniot & Monniot, 2003
• Polycarpa aurata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
• Polycarpa aurita (Sluiter, 1890)
• Polycarpa beuziti Monniot, 1970
• Polycarpa biforis (Sluiter, 1904)
• Polycarpa biscayensis Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1974
• Polycarpa camptos Monniot & Monniot, 2001
• Polycarpa captiosa (Sluiter, 1885)
• Polycarpa carpocincta Monniot & Monniot, 2003
• Polycarpa cartilaginea (Sluiter, 1898)
• Polycarpa caudata Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1974
• Polycarpa chinensis (Tokioka, 1967)
• Polycarpa clavata Hartmeyer, 1919
• Polycarpa colletti Herdman, 1906
• Polycarpa comata (Alder, 1863)
• Polycarpa conchilega (Fleming, 1822)
• Polycarpa contecta (Sluiter, 1904)
• Polycarpa cornogi Glemarec & Monniot, 1966
• Polycarpa cryptocarpa (Sluiter, 1885)
• Polycarpa cylindrocarpa Tokioka, 1970
• Polycarpa decipiens Herdman, 1906
• Polycarpa delta Monniot & Monniot, 1968
• Polycarpa directa Kott, 1990
• Polycarpa discoidea Heller, 1877
• Polycarpa distomaphila Millar, 1953
• Polycarpa divisa (Ostroumov & Pavlenko, 1911)
• Polycarpa ecuadorensis Millar, 1988
• Polycarpa ehrenbergi Hartmeyer, 1916
• Polycarpa errans Hartmeyer, 1909
• Polycarpa fibrosa (Stimpson, 1852)
• Polycarpa flava Kott, 1985
• Polycarpa foresti Monniot, 1970
• Polycarpa fungiformis Herdman, 1898
• Polycarpa glebosa (Sluiter, 1904)
• Polycarpa goreensis (Michaelsen, 1914)
• Polycarpa gracilis Heller, 1877
• Polycarpa gradata Monniot, 2002
• Polycarpa granosa Tokioka, 1953
• Polycarpa hartmeyeri Michaelsen, 1927
• Polycarpa inchacae Monniot & Monniot, 1976
• Polycarpa indiana Monniot & Monniot, 1985
• Polycarpa inhacae Monniot & Monniot, 1976
• Polycarpa insulsa (Sluiter, 1898)
• Polycarpa intonata Kott, 1985
• Polycarpa irregularis Herdman, 1881
• Polycarpa itapoa Rocha & Moreno, 2000
• Polycarpa itera Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1977
• Polycarpa kapala Kott, 1990
• Polycarpa kornogi Glémarec & Monniot C., 1966
• Polycarpa longicarpa Tokioka, 1952
• Polycarpa longiformis Tokioka, 1952
• Polycarpa longitubis Monniot, Monniot & Leung Tack, 1987
• Polycarpa macra Monniot & Monniot, 1991
• Polycarpa maculata Hartmeyer, 1906
• Polycarpa madagascariensis (Michaelsen, 1912)
• Polycarpa mamillaris (Gaertner, 1774)
• Polycarpa maruhi Monniot & Monniot, 1987
• Polycarpa melanosiphonica Tokioka, 1967
• Polycarpa minuta Herdman, 1881
• Polycarpa molguloides Herdman, 1882
• Polycarpa muelleri Brunetti, 2007
• Polycarpa multiplicata Monniot, 1983
• Polycarpa mytiligera (Savigny, 1816)
• Polycarpa natalensis (Sluiter, 1898)
• Polycarpa nigerrima Monniot & Monniot, 2001
• Polycarpa nigricans Heller, 1878
• Polycarpa nota Kott, 1985
• Polycarpa obscura Heller, 1878
• Polycarpa offa Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1988
• Polycarpa olitoria (Sluiter, 1890)
• Polycarpa ovata Pizon, 1908
• Polycarpa palaonensis Tokioka, 1950
• Polycarpa palinorosa (Sluiter, 1895)
• Polycarpa palkensis Herdman, 1906
• Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
• Polycarpa papyra Kott, 1985
• Polycarpa patens (Sluiter, 1885)
• Polycarpa pedunculata Heller, 1878
• Polycarpa pegasis Michaelsen, 1922
• Polycarpa pentarhiza Monniot F., 1965
• Polycarpa perstellata Monniot & Monniot, 2003
• Polycarpa pigmentata (Herdman, 1906)
• Polycarpa plantei Monniot, 2002
• Polycarpa plenovata Kott, 1985
• Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)
• Polycarpa porculus Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1979
• Polycarpa pori Monniot, 2002
• Polycarpa procera (Sluiter, 1885)
• Polycarpa producta Monniot & Monniot, 2003
• Polycarpa psammodes (Sluiter, 1904)
• Polycarpa psammotesta Tokioka, 1953
• Polycarpa pseudoalbatrossi Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1968
• Polycarpa pulvinum Monniot, 1969
• Polycarpa pusilla (Herdman, 1884)
• Polycarpa pustulosa (Sluiter, 1904)
• Polycarpa quadricarpa Millar, 1953
• Polycarpa reniformis (Sluiter, 1904)
• Polycarpa reviviscens Monniot & Monniot, 2001
• Polycarpa richeri Monniot, 1987
• Polycarpa rigida Herdman, 1881
• Polycarpa rima Monniot & Monniot, 1996
• Polycarpa rockallensis Millar, 1982
• Polycarpa rubida (Sluiter, 1898)
• Polycarpa scuba Monniot C., 1971
• Polycarpa seges Kott, 2009
• Polycarpa simplex Tokioka, 1950
• Polycarpa simplicigona Millar, 1975
• Polycarpa sobria (Sluiter, 1904)
• Polycarpa sourieri Peres, 1949
• Polycarpa spiralis (Sluiter, 1885)
• Polycarpa spongiabilis Traustedt, 1883
• Polycarpa stirpes Kott, 1985
• Polycarpa suesana Michaelsen, 1919
• Polycarpa takarazima Tokioka, 1954
• Polycarpa tenera Lacaze-Duthiers & Delage, 1892
• Polycarpa thelyphanes (Sluiter, 1904)
• Polycarpa tinctor (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
• Polycarpa tinctorella Kott, 1985
• Polycarpa tokiokai Monniot & Monniot, 1996
• Polycarpa translucida (Peres, 1951)
• Polycarpa triruga Monniot & Monniot, 2003
• Polycarpa tumida Heller, 1878
• Polycarpa twynami Herdman, 1906
• Polycarpa urmeli Sanamyan & Hissmann, 2008
• Polycarpa vankampeni Sluiter, 1919
• Polycarpa violacea (Alder, 1863)
• Polycarpa viridis Herdman, 1880
• Polycarpa willisi Herdman, 1906
• Polycarpa zeteta Millar, 1982

Tên các loài hiện được xem là đồng nghĩa:

• Polycarpa abjornseni Michaelsen, 1927: synonym of Polyandrocarpa abjornseni (Michaelsen, 1928)
• Polycarpa anguinea (Sluiter, 1898): synonym of Polyandrocarpa anguinea (Sluiter, 1898)
• Polycarpa attollens Herdman, 1899: synonym of Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
• Polycarpa bassi Herdman, 1886: synonym of Polycarpa obscura Heller, 1878
• Polycarpa capricornia Kott, 1952: synonym of Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
• Polycarpa circumarata (Sluiter, 1904): synonym of Polycarpa aurita (Sluiter, 1890)
• Polycarpa coccus Michaelsen, 1919: synonym of Eusynstyela miniata (Sluiter, 1905)
• Polycarpa crossogonima Millar, 1962: synonym of Polycarpa arnoldi (Michaelsen, 1914)
• Polycarpa curta Herdman, 1884: synonym of Polycarpa comata (Alder, 1863)
• Polycarpa doderleini Hartmeyer, 1906: synonym of Polycarpa procera (Sluiter, 1885)
• Polycarpa doderleinii Hartmeyer, 1906: synonym of Polycarpa procera (Sluiter, 1885)
• Polycarpa doederleini Hartmeyer, 1906: synonym of Polycarpa procera (Sluiter, 1885)
• Polycarpa elata Heller, 1878: synonym of Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
• Polycarpa erecta Pizon, 1908: synonym of Polycarpa nigricans Heller, 1878
• Polycarpa finmarckiensis : synonym of Cnemidocarpa finmarkiensis (Kiaer, 1893)
• Polycarpa finmarkiensis Kiaer, 1893: synonym of Cnemidocarpa finmarkiensis (Kiaer, 1893)
• Polycarpa formosa Herdman, 1884: synonym of Polycarpa comata (Alder, 1863)
• Polycarpa fristedti Michaelsen, 1923: synonym of Polycarpa procera (Sluiter, 1885)
• Polycarpa informis (Forbes, 1848): synonym of Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)
• Polycarpa intermedia Hartmeyer, 1919: synonym of Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
• Polycarpa intestinata Kott, 1952: synonym of Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
• Polycarpa iwayamae Tokioka, 1950: synonym of Polycarpa argentata (Sluiter, 1890)
• Polycarpa libera Kiaer, 1893: synonym of Polycarpa comata (Alder, 1863)
• Polycarpa longisiphonica Herdman, 1881: synonym of Polycarpa rigida Herdman, 1881
• Polycarpa lucilla Kott, 1985: synonym of Polycarpa hartmeyeri Michaelsen, 1927
• Polycarpa marchadi Monniot, 1969: synonym of Polycarpa goreensis (Michaelsen, 1914)
• Polycarpa marioni Peres, 1951: synonym of Polycarpa goreensis (Michaelsen, 1914)
• Polycarpa mayeri Traustedt, 1883: synonym of Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)
• Polycarpa miniata (Sluiter, 1905): synonym of Eusynstyela miniata (Sluiter, 1905)
• Polycarpa moebii Michaelsen, 1905: synonym of Polycarpa viridis Herdman, 1880
• Polycarpa monoceros (Moeller, 1842): synonym of Styela rustica Linnaeus, 1767
• Polycarpa multiphiala Verrill, 1900: synonym of Polycarpa spongiabilis Traustedt, 1883
• Polycarpa mutilans Herdman, 1906: synonym of Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
• Polycarpa nivosa (Sluiter, 1898): synonym of Polycarpa anguinea (Sluiter, 1898)
• Polycarpa obtecta Traustedt, 1883: synonym of Polycarpa spongiabilis Traustedt, 1883
• Polycarpa palinorsa (Sluiter, 1895): synonym of Polycarpa palinorosa (Sluiter, 1895)
• Polycarpa pedata Herdman, 1881: synonym of Cnemidocarpa pedata (Herdman, 1881)
• Polycarpa picteti Pizon, 1908: synonym of Polycarpa pigmentata (Herdman, 1906)
• Polycarpa pilella Herdman, 1881: synonym of Polyandrocarpa pilella (Herdman, 1881)
• Polycarpa polyphlebodes Hartmeyer, 1919: synonym of Polycarpa aurita (Sluiter, 1890)
• Polycarpa quadrata Herdman, 1881: synonym of Cnemidocarpa quadrata (Herdman, 1881)
• Polycarpa radicata Herdman, 1881: synonym of Polycarpa pedunculata Heller, 1878
• Polycarpa rugosa Drasche, 1884: synonym of Polycarpa spongiabilis Traustedt, 1883
• Polycarpa rustica (Linnaeus, 1767): synonym of Styela rustica Linnaeus, 1767
• Polycarpa sabulosa Heller, 1877: synonym of Polycarpa gracilis Heller, 1877
• Polycarpa seriata Michaelsen, 1905: synonym of Polycarpa olitoria (Sluiter, 1890)
• Polycarpa seychellensis (Michaelsen, 1912): synonym of Polycarpa mytiligera (Savigny, 1816)
• Polycarpa sigmilineata Millar, 1975: synonym of Polycarpa decipiens Herdman, 1906
• Polycarpa sluiteri Herdman, 1899: synonym of Polycarpa rigida Herdman, 1881
• Polycarpa solvens (Sluiter, 1895): synonym of Polycarpa olitoria (Sluiter, 1890)
• Polycarpa steindachneri Michaelsen, 1919: synonym of Eusynstyela miniata (Sluiter, 1905)
• Polycarpa sulcata Herdman, 1882: synonym of Polycarpa aurata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
• Polycarpa thelypanes (Sluiter, 1904): synonym of Polycarpa thelyphanes (Sluiter, 1904)
• Polycarpa unilineata Kott, 1952: synonym of Polycarpa obscura Heller, 1878
• Polycarpa varians Heller, 1877: synonym of Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)

Tham khảo

1. Sanamyan, K. (2015). Polycarpa Heller, 1877. In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swalla, B.J.; Turon, X. (2015) Ascidiacea World Database. Truy cập through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-12-23