Alfred Hitchcock | |
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Alfred Hitchcock en 1956. | |
Información personal | |
Nombre real | Alfred Joseph Hitchcock |
Calendata naiximiento: | 13 d'agosto de 1899 |
Puesto naiximiento: | Leytonstone (Londres, Reino Uniu) |
Calendata muerte: | 29 d'abril de 1980 |
Puesto muerte: | Los Angeles (California, Estaus Unius) |
Ocupación: | Director cinematografico, actor, productor cinematografico y guionista |
Conchuche: | Alma Reville (1926-1980) |
Fillos: | Patricia Hitchcock |
Alfred Joseph Hitchcock, naixiu de Leytonstone (Londres, Reino Uniu) o 13 d'agosto de 1899 y muerto en Los Angeles (California, Estaus Unius) o 29 d'abril de 1980, estió un director cinematografico, actor, productor y guionista estausunidense d'orichen britanico, activo en o cine britanico (y dimpués en o cine estausunidense) dende primerías d'os anyos 1920, que ye considerau uno d'os prencipals directors d'a Historia d'o Cine. Con una important producción en o cine d'intriga, Hitchcock gosa ser dito o mago d'o suspenso. Mai no recibió o Premio Oscar a o Millor Director, pero gosa estar considerau como lo millor director cinematografico de toz os tiempos.[1]
Inició la suya carrera en o suyo país natal, en primeras en o cine mudo y dimpués en o cine sonoro, con a-saber-lo exito, ta dimpués marchar a treballar en os Estaus Unius, a on desembolicó a mayor parte d'a resta d'a suya carrera cinematografica. En a suya obra se puet trobar, amás d'un elemento d'intriga u de suspenso, una miqueta d'humor. Una atra d'as suyas caracteristicas estió la de poseyer un amplo sentito de l'auto-promoción; un eixemplo d'isto zaguero ye que en todas as suyas cintas gosa fer un cameo, ye decir, una chicota aparición, que s'ha convertiu en uno d'os prencipals signos distintivos d's suyas cintas.
D'entre a suya muit ampla filmografía, se puet destacar bellas cintas, como Murder! (1930, con Herbert Marshall y Norah Baring), The 39 Steps (1935, con Robert Donat, Madeleine Carroll, Lucie Mannheim y Godfrey Tearle), The Lady Vanishes (1938, con Margaret Lockwood, Michael Redgrave y Paul Lukas), Jamaica Inn (1939, con Charles Laughton, Maureen O'Hara y Emlyn Williams), Rebecca (1940, con Laurence Olivier, Joan Fontaine y Judith Anderson), Suspicion (1941, con Joan Fontaine, Cary Grant, Cedric Hardwicke, Nigel Bruce y May Whitty), Notorious (1946, con Ingrid Bergman, Cary Grant y Claude Rains), I Confess (1953, con Montgomery Clift, Anne Baxter, Karl Malden y Brian Aherne), Dial M for Murder (1954, con Ray Milland, Grace Kelly y Robert Cummings), Vertigo (1958, con James Stewart, Kim Novak y Barbara Bel Geddes), North by Northwest (1959, con Cary Grant, Eva Marie Saint y James Mason), Psycho (1960, con Anthony Perkins, Vera Miles, John Gavin y Janet Leigh), The Birds (1963, con Tippi Hedren, Rod Taylor, Jessica Tandy, Suzanne Pleshette y Veronica Cartwright), u Topaz (1969, con Frederick Stafford, Dany Robin, Claude Jade, Michel Subor u John Forsythe).
Anyo | Títol | Productora | Notas |
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Cine mudo | |||
1922 | No. 13 | Wardour & F. |
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1923 | Always Tell Your Wife | Seymour Hicks Productions |
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1925 | The Pleasure Garden | Gainsborough Pictures/ Münchner Lichtspielkunst AG (Emelka) |
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1926 | The Mountain Eagle (aka Fear o' God en Estaus Unius) |
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1927 | The Lodger: A Story of the London Fog | Gainsborough Pictures/ Carlyle Blackwell Productions | |
The Ring | British International Pictures |
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Downhill (aka When Boys Leave Home en Estaus Unius) | Gainsborough Pictures |
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1928 | The Farmer's Wife | British International Pictures |
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Easy Virtue | Gainsborough Pictures | ||
Champagne | British International Pictures |
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1929 | The Manxman |
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Blackmail (versión muda) |
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Era d'o cine sonoro | |||
Blackmail | British International Pictures |
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1930 | Juno and the Paycock (aka The Shame of Mary Boyle en Estaus Unius) |
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Murder! |
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Elstree Calling |
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1931 | The Skin Game |
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Mary | Süd-Film AG |
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Rich and Strange (aka East of Shanghai en Estaus Unius) | British International Pictures |
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1932 | Number Seventeen (aka Number 17 en Estaus Unius) |
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1933 | Waltzes from Vienna (aka Strauss' Great Waltz en Estaus Unius) | Gaumont British Picture Corporation |
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1934 | The Man Who Knew Too Much |
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1935 | The 39 Steps | ||
1936 | Secret Agent | ||
Sabotage (aka The Woman Alone y/u I Married a Murderer en Estaus Unius) |
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1937 | Young and Innocent (aka The Girl Was Young en Estaus Unius) |
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1938 | The Lady Vanishes |
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1939 | Jamaica Inn | Mayflower Pictures Corporation | |
1944 | Aventure malgache | Ministry of Information (United Kingdom) |
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Bon Voyage | |||
1945 | Spellbound | Selznick International Pictures/ Vanguard Films |
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1949 | Under Capricorn | Warner Bros. Pictures/ Transatlantic Pictures |
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1950 | Stage Fright | Warner Bros. Pictures | |
1972 | Frenzy | Universal Pictures |
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Anyo | Títol | Productora | Notas |
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1940 | Rebecca | Selznick International Pictures |
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Foreign Correspondent | Walter Wanger Productions |
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1941 | Mr. & Mrs. Smith | RKO Radio Pictures |
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Suspicion | |||
1942 | Saboteur | Universal Pictures/ Frank Lloyd Productions | |
1943 | Shadow of a Doubt | Universal Pictures/ Skirball Productions | |
1944 | Lifeboat | 20th Century Fox |
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1945 | Spellbound | Selznick International Pictures/ Vanguard Films |
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1946 | Notorious | RKO Radio Pictures/ Vanguard Films |
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1947 | The Paradine Case | Vanguard Films |
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1948 | Rope | Warner Bros. Pictures/ Transatlantic Pictures |
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1951 | Strangers on a Train | Warner Bros. Pictures |
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1953 | I Confess |
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1954 | Dial M for Murder |
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Rear Window | Paramount Pictures/ Patron |
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1955 | To Catch a Thief | Paramount Pictures |
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The Trouble with Harry | Paramount Pictures/ Alfred J. Hitchcock Productions |
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1956 | The Man Who Knew Too Much | Paramount Pictures/ Filwite Productions | |
The Wrong Man | Warner Bros. Pictures |
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1958 | Vertigo | Paramount Pictures/ Alfred J. Hitchcock Productions |
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1959 | North by Northwest | MGM; Loew's Incorporated |
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1960 | Psycho | Shamley Productions |
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1963 | The Birds | Universal Pictures/ Alfred J. Hitchcock Productions |
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1964 | Marnie | Universal Pictures/ Geoffrey-Stanley Productions |
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1966 | Torn Curtain | Universal Pictures | |
1969 | Topaz |
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1976 | Family Plot |
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