John Steinbeck

John Steinbeck
1902-1968
Englavaf amerikaf suterotik

John Steinbeck bak 1902 koblir koe Salinas ke California koe germaneireafa yasa. Gadikya, bematavesik, mali klaama va griva ta belira dear. Vanmiae gelukaf neveem, tulon tid Gomilara is tigara ke Dostoyevski is Drasuyuna fuda ke Milton is Awalkera ke Arthur ke Thomas Malory.

Vani vayara koe golafa reila, John Steinbeck va vayara va birafa bliopa koe Stanford kotla bokar, bak tevda, voxe meviele bodas va rindera. Ae krupteyer da va batcoba me olegayar kire guzekayar da di vanpiyir suterotik ; ostik, konak inaf suteks koe kotlafa virda ixam al awiyid.

Wetce felusik dene The American radimion kobamayar aze ko California dimlapiyir, abdualbason va konaka exavama rovodektusa va sutera.

Cup of Gold ( Bilaga dem moava ) bak 1929 tir taneaf berpotany, voxen in aje me kiewatcayar eke Steinbeck etudeyer. Azon di tiyid The Sea of Cortez ( Cortez Bira ) az To a God Unknown ( Pu megrupen lorik ). Bat baroy berpot bevulamayad meawin numen anton tir ba sanegara va Tortilla Flat da Steinbeck gu kiewatcaf suterotik toz zo kagrupeyer. Bata neva, konakilasa va amerikamexikafa doda djukapojasa va blira, is brapon suteyena, vodayar da in gu fitc di zo karolayar.

Steinbeck wan suteyer, tulaeason va yona lyumara koe California isu yastera, is yordason va felus suterotik. Ostik dene New York Herald Tribune bak Toleafa Tamavageja is Vietnam Geja kobayar.

Inaf losposaf berpot va konaka watsa rued : batinde Amerika is Amerikeem va Amerika wetce patecta dem klaba deltar. Valev Zideracente, dere tid Widiovu vawila is Yon slakol isu ayik is Talte Eden. Ta sutera va Zideracente, Steinbeck exuleson va koto kolamasikafo pemaxo koe California bak 1936 anameruyur. Bata neva fure tukategisayar ise gan pulodik dace zo vajikeyer. Tele gevase ke bata neva tir da, koe elpataf siatos malskuyun gan John Ford, pizafa tena suteyena gan Steinbeck me zo kagiyir voxe gan kiewatrakusa tena lazavana gan rewara va New Deal talpey ke Roosevelt zo ikarundayar.

Icde ilkafa blira ke Steinbeck, toloya taneafa kurera ten rodjeyed voxe soe barkureyer. Nazbeikye mali perda golde rofavera va codeina dorora zo koropexeyer, aze kotabliron va yon aytatas zvak va ruyat is mala di lyumayar. Koe mivizva ( The Other Side of Eden ) va blira ke nazbeik ke yambik pimtar.

John Steinbeck koe itara ke FBI dere tiyir beka kotviele zo meuyur. Taneon Zideracente berpot koe doevaf feleem kuvapon zo emudeyer, voxen ostik in va The Daily Worker vieleafa doevafa fela tiackon beliyir. Ise dere kurenikya wetce vilkiraf doevik zo krafiayar. Milinde, Steinbeck wetce tubizik zo krafiayar kire ko TSSS al koyayar. Voxen bata koyara tiyir enide va mukodafa disukera icde doeva ta Rossiafe pone neva (1948) di co rovanbureyer.

Steinbeck bak santoleaksat ke 1968 nope takradeona mulufteyer. Ironokafa neva, Tegira ke Arthur gazik is yon olukaf okoldik, sanegatan kaiki awalkera bak 1976, tiyir icde yona vunda va Arthur is inafa poramwa ; Steinbeck kle al gorayar da il yona watsa va noelot is gaderopa kereleyesa va lok ke grabom va int danteyer.

Bak 1962 John Steinbeck va Nobel Suterotafo Poradro al kazawar.

     Nobel Suterotafo
        Poradro
 : 1962
    Pulitzer  Suterotafo
      Poradro
 : 1940
John Steinbeck

John Steinbeck

 Koblira  27/02/1902,
 Salinas, Tanarasokeem
 Awalkera  20/12/1968,
 New York, Tanarasokeem
 Vedeyot  Tanarasokeem
 Ava  Englava
 Suterind  Berpot
  Suterot 
  • Cup of Gold (1929)
  • The Pastures of Heaven (1932)
  • The Red Pony (1933)
  • To a God Unknown (1933)
  • Tortilla Flat (1935)
  • The Harvest Gypsies (1936)
  • In Dubious Battle (1936)
  • Of Mice and Men (1937)
  • The Long Valley (1938)
  • The Grapes of Wrath (1939) – Zideracente
  • Forgotten Village (1941)
  • The Log from the Sea of Cortez (1941)
  • The Moon Is Down (1942)
  • Bombs Away: The Story of a Bomber Team (1942)
  • Cannery Row (1945)
  • The Pearl (1947) – Mard
  • The Wayward Bus (1947)
  • A Russian Journal (1948)
  • Burning Bright (1950)
  • East of Eden (1952)
  • Sweet Thursday (1954)
  • The Short Reign of Pippin IV (1957)
  • Once There Was A War (1958)
  • The Winter of Our Discontent (1961)
  • Travels With Charley (1962)
  • America and Americans (1966)
  • Zapata (1975)
  • The Acts of King Arthur and His Noble Knights (1976)
  Tuveli icde Suteroteem 
Nobel Suterotafo Poradro

1901: Sully Prudhomme 02: Mommsen 03: Bjørnson 04: F. MistralEchegaray 05: Sienkiewicz 06: Carducci 07: Kipling 08: Eucken 09: Lagerlöf 10: Heyse 11: Maeterlinck 12: Hauptmann 13: Tagore 14: ⌂ 15: Rolland 16: Heidenstam 17: GjellerupPontoppidan 18: ⌂ 19: Spitteler 20: Hamsun 21: France 22: Benavente 23: Yeats 24: Reymont 25: Shaw 26: Deledda 27: Bergson 28: Undset 29: Mann 30: Lewis 31: Karlfeldt 32: Galsworthy 33: Bunin 34: Pirandello 35: ⌂ 36: O'Neill 37: Martin du Gard 38: Buck 39: Sillanpää 40: ⌂ 41: ⌂ 42: ⌂ 43: ⌂ 44: Jensen 45: G. Mistral 46: Hesse 47: Gide 48: Eliot 49: Faulkner 50: Russell 51: Lagerkvist 52: Mauriac 53: Churchill 54: Hemingway 55: Laxness 56: Jiménez 57: Camus 58: Pasternak 59: Quasimodo 60: Saint-John Perse 61: Andrić 62: Steinbeck 63: Seferis 64: Sartre 65: Coloxov 66: AgnonSachs 67: Asturias 68: Kawabata 69: Beckett 70: Soljenitsin 71: Neruda 72: Böll 73: White 74: JohnsonMartinson 75: Montale 76: Bellow 77: Aleixandre 78: Singer 79: Elitis 80: Miłosz 81: Canetti 82: García Márquez 83: Golding 84: Seifert 85: Simon 86: Soyinka 87: Brodski 88: Maxfuz 89: Cela 90: Paz 91: Gordimer 92: Walcott 93: Morrison 94: Oe 95: Heaney 96: Szymborska 97: Fo 98: Saramago 99: Grass 2000: Gao 01: Naipaul 02: Kertész 03: Coetzee 04: Jelinek 05: Pinter 06: Pamuk 07: Lessing 08: Le Clézio 09: Müller 10: Vargas Llosa 11: Tranströmer 12: Mo 13: Munro 14: Modiano 15: Aleksievitc 16: Dylan 17: Ishiguro 18: Tokarczuk 19: Handke 20: Glück 21: Gurnah 22: Ernaux 23: Fosse

Pulitzer Suterotafo Poradro‎‎

1918Ernest Poole1919Booth Tarkington1920: ⌂ • 1921Edith Wharton1922Booth Tarkington1923Willa Cather1924Margaret Wilson1925Edna Ferber1926Sinclair Lewis1927Louis Bromfield1928Thornton Wilder1929Julia Peterkin1930Oliver La Farge1931Margaret Ayer Barnes1932Pearl Buck1933T. S. Stribling1934Caroline Miller1935Josephine Johnson1936Harold L. Davis1937Margaret Mitchell1938John Philips Marquand1939Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings1940John Steinbeck1941: ⌂ • 1942Ellen Glasgow1943Upton Sinclair1944Martin Flavin1945John Hersey1946: ⌂ • 1947Robert Penn Warren1948James Michener1949James Gould Cozzens1950A. B. Guthrie1951Conrad Richter1952Herman Wouk1953Ernest Hemingway1954: ⌂ • 1955William Faulkner1956MacKinlay Kantor1957: ⌂ • 1958James Agee1959Robert Lewis Taylor1960Allen Drury1961Harper Lee1962Edwin O'Connor1963William Faulkner1964: ⌂ • 1965Shirley Ann Grau1966Katherine Anne Porter1967Bernard Malamud1968William Styron1969N. Scott Momaday1970Jean Stafford1971: ⌂ • 1972Wallace Stegner1973Eudora Welty1974: ⌂ • 1975Michael Shaara1976Saul Bellow1977: ⌂ • 1978James Alan McPherson1979John Cheever1980Norman Mailer1981John Kennedy Toole1982John Updike1983Alice Walker1984William Kennedy1985Alison Lurie1986Larry McMurtry1987Peter Taylor1988Toni Morrison1989Anne Tyler1990Oscar Hijuelos1991John Updike1992Jane Smiley1993Robert Olen Butler1994Annie Proulx1995Carol Shields1996Richard Ford1997Steven Millhauser1998Philip Roth1999Michael Cunningham2000Jhumpa Lahiri2001Michael Chabon2002Richard Russo2003Jeffrey Eugenides2004Edward P. Jones2005Marilynne Robinson2006Geraldine Brooks2007Cormac McCarthy2008Junot Díaz2009Elizabeth Strout2010Paul Harding2011Jennifer Egan2012: ⌂ • 2013Adam Johnson2014Donna Tartt2015Anthony Doerr2016Viet Thanh Nguyen2017Colson Whitehead2018Andrew Sean Greer2019Richard Powers2020Colson Whitehead2021Louise Erdrich2022Joshua Cohen